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Atlantic Coast restingas

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ecoregion in Brazil
Atlantic Coast restingas
Restinga vegetation inJurubatiba Sandbank National Park
location of the Atlantic Coast restingas
Ecology
RealmNeotropical
Biometropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forests
Borders
Geography
Area7,557 km2 (2,918 mi2)
CountriesBrazil
States
Conservation
Conservation statusCritical/endangered
Protected1,092 km² (14%)[1]

TheAtlantic Coast restingas is anecoregion of thetropical and subtropical moist broadleaf forestsbiome, and the South AmericanAtlantic Forest biome. It is located along Brazil's Atlantic coast, from the country's northeast to its southeast.

Restingas are coastal forests which form on sandy, acidic, and nutrient-poor soils, and are characterized by medium-sizedtrees andshrubs adapted to the dry and nutrient-poor conditions found there.

Setting

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Restinga vegetation in Fortaleza

The ecoregion covers an area of 7,900 square kilometers (3,100 sq mi), and includes several well-defined enclaves that range along the Atlantic coast from Brazil's northeast to southeast, extending from the tropics to the subtropics.

The northernmost enclave is inRio Grande do Norte state in northeastern Brazil. Other enclaves are north and south of the city ofSalvador and near the mouth of theJequitinhonha River inBahia state; north and south of the mouth of theRio Paraíba do Sul inRio de Janeiro state; and along the coast of southernSanta Catarina state andRio Grande do Sul state, as far as theUruguayan border.

See also

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References

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  1. ^Eric Dinerstein, David Olson, et al. (2017). An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm, BioScience, Volume 67, Issue 6, June 2017, Pages 534–545; Supplemental material 2 table S1b.[1]

External links

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You can helpexpand this article with text translated fromthe corresponding article in Spanish. (April 2019)Click [show] for important translation instructions.
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