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Athienou

Coordinates:35°04′N33°32′E / 35.067°N 33.533°E /35.067; 33.533
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Larnaca District, Cyprus
Athienou
Αθηένου, Αθηαίνου (Greek)
Church of Panayia Chriseleousa
Church of Panayia Chriseleousa
Athienou is located in Cyprus
Athienou
Athienou
Coordinates:35°04′N33°32′E / 35.067°N 33.533°E /35.067; 33.533
Country Cyprus
DistrictLarnaca District
Government
 • MayorKyriacos Kareklas
Population
 (2021)[1]
 • Total
9,721
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
7600
Websitewww.athienou.org.cy
Concise presentation of Athienou

Athienou (Greek:Αθηένου orΑθηαίνου,locally[aθiˈenu]) is a village inLarnaca District,Cyprus. It is one of only four villages located within theUnited Nations Buffer Zone, the other three beingPyla,Troulloi andDeneia. Today, Athienou has a population of around 10000people. Since 1990, it has been home toDavidson College's Athienou Archaeological Project. The town's city hall includes a museum of local history and culture that was established in 2008.

Toponymy

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It is considered by many, that the name of the village Athienou, derived from the ancient Greek word, "Atta" (Greek: Αττα) or "Atha" (Greek: Αθθα), meaninglarge rock, which characterized the rocky land of the village.According to another theory, the name derives from aLusignan calledÉtienne, who lived in the area, and the people who lived in the village were mentioning his house as "Etienne's Place" (Greek: "Στου Ετιένου",stou etiennou), and in later years that changed into Athienou.[2][3]

History

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It has been a settlement sinceMiddle Bronze Age.[4][5][6] In ancient time, the town Golgoi[el] existed near modern Athienou.[7]

Notable people from Athienou

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References

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  1. ^"C1. POPULATION ENUMERATED BY SEX, AGE, DISTRICT, MUNICIPALITY/COMMUNITY AND QUARTER (1.10.2011)",Population - Place of Residence, 2011, Statistical Service of the Republic of Cyprus, 2014-04-17, archived fromthe original on 2014-04-20, retrieved2014-04-20
  2. ^"Municipality of Athienou - One of the most ancient municipalities". Municipality of Athienou. Archived fromthe original on 11 October 2008. Retrieved20 July 2008.
  3. ^Agelarakis A., "Paleopathology and its Contributions to the Decipherment of the Human Condition in Antiquity: A Preliminary Report for the Case of two Skeletal Populations from Malloura in Cyprus", Report of the Department of Antiquities, Cyprus, 1997: 239-250
  4. ^According to chart on the wall in exhibit room number 1 at theLarnaca District Museum
  5. ^Dothan, Trude andAmnon Ben-Tor, "Excavations at Athienou, Cyprus, 1971-2 (Preliminary Report),"Israel Exploration Journal Vol. 22, No. 4 (1972), pp. 201–208.
  6. ^Dothan, Trude & Amnon Ben-Tor,Qedem 16 (1983), Jerusalem.
  7. ^Counts, Derek B. (2017)."Review of The Cesnola Collection of Cypriot Art: Stone Sculpture".Bulletin of the American Schools of Oriental Research (378):242–243.doi:10.5615/bullamerschoorie.378.0242.ISSN 0003-097X.

External links

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Cyprus Municipalities ofCyprus
Nicosia District
Limassol District
Larnaca District
Famagusta District
Paphos District
Kyrenia District
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