Commune in Grand Est, France
Asswiller (French pronunciation: [asvilɛʁ] ⓘ ;German :Aßweiler ) is acommune in theBas-Rhin department in theGrand Est region of north-easternFrance .
The commune has been awardedone flower by theNational Council of Towns and Villages in Bloom in theCompetition of cities and villages in Bloom .[ 3]
Asswiller is in theNorthern Vosges Regional Natural Park some 27 km south-east ofSarralbe and 38 km south-west ofBitche . Access to the commune is by the D9 road fromDurstel in the north-west passing through the heart of the commune and the village and continuing south-east toPetersbach . The D309 road goes south-west from the village toDrulingen . There is a large forest in the west with strips of forest along the borders with the remainder of the commune farmland.[ 4]
TheIsch [fr ] forms the south-western boundary of the commune as it flows west to eventually join theSarre west ofWolfskirchen . The Ottwillergraben forms the eastern border of the commune as it flows north to join the Eichel atTieffenbach .
Neighbouring communes and villages [ edit ]
Places adjacent to Asswiller
718:Asco vilare 1793:Asveiller 1801:Asswiler In German the commune name isAßweiler .
Asswiller was a small lordship dependent on the Counts ofLa Petite-Pierre . When thecount palatine of Bavaria,Georg Johann I of Bavaria , took possession of the county, he granted Asswiller as a hereditary fief to the Dalheim family (1588), who were soon succeeded by the Steinkallenfels family: senior officials of the palatine counts. TheseProtestant lords introduced theReformation and remained in Asswiller from the 16th century to 1819.[ 5] In 1789 Asswiller belonged to the Lord of Carbiston who had acquired it in 1771 by marriage with the heiress of the Steincallenfels family.
After theFrench Revolution Asswiller was attached to France in 1793 by decree of theNational Convention which overrode the rights of princes holding possessions.
Arms of Asswiller Blazon: Party per fesse, first of Vert a lion passant guardant of Argent, second of Or.
The Town Hall List of Successive Mayors [ 6]
From To Name Party Position 2001 2008 Jean Mathia UMP General Councillor 2008 2026 Norbert Stammler
The inhabitants of the commune are known asAsswillerois orAsswilleroises in French.[ 7]
Historical population Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1793 326 — 1800 286 −1.85% 1806 323 +2.05% 1821 411 +1.62% 1831 442 +0.73% 1836 411 −1.44% 1841 403 −0.39% 1846 402 −0.05% 1851 393 −0.45% 1856 353 −2.12% 1861 360 +0.39% 1866 345 −0.85% 1871 351 +0.35% 1875 344 −0.50% 1880 322 −1.31% 1885 316 −0.38% 1890 309 −0.45% 1895 319 +0.64%
Year Pop. ±% p.a. 1900 335 +0.98% 1905 344 +0.53% 1910 352 +0.46% 1921 294 −1.62% 1926 276 −1.26% 1931 281 +0.36% 1936 260 −1.54% 1946 251 −0.35% 1954 225 −1.36% 1962 223 −0.11% 1968 238 +1.09% 1975 225 −0.80% 1982 218 −0.45% 1990 215 −0.17% 1999 230 +0.75% 2007 269 +1.98% 2012 292 +1.65% 2017 276 −1.12%
Source: EHESS[ 8] and INSEE[ 9]
Asswiller War Memorial Culture and heritage [ edit ] The entry to Asswiller Many buildings and structures in Asswiller are registered as historical monuments:
AFarmhouse at 2 Rue du Cimetière (1775)[ 10] AChateau at 6 Rue de Drulingen (13th century)[ 11] TheTown Hall/School at 10 Rue de Durstel (19th century)[ 12] AFarmhouse at 18 Rue de Durstel (20th century)[ 13] ACourthouse at 2 Rue de Durstel (1733)[ 14] AFarmhouse at 26 Rue de Durstel (1861)[ 15] AFarmhouse at 5 Rue de Durstel (19th century)[ 16] AFarmhouse at 5 Bis Rue de Durstel (1761)[ 17] AFarmhouse at 14 Rue de Petersbach (1803)[ 18] AFarmhouse at 8 Rue de Petersbach (18th century)[ 19] AMill calledJaegermuhle (1833)[ 20] Several religious buildings and structures are registered as historical monuments:
TheCemetery contains two items that are registered as historical objects:
The Rauscher family tomb (1924)[ 25] 3 Sculptures[ 26] TheLutheran Church contains two items that are registered as historical objects:
The Furniture in the church[ 27] The Organ (1864)[ 28] Gallery of Historical Monuments [ edit ] The Farmhouse at 18 Rue de Durstel
The old Courthouse at 2 Rue de Durstel
An old house in Asswiller
Asswiller Cemetery
The Rauscher Family Tomb
The Protestant Church
^ "Répertoire national des élus: les maires" .data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.^ "Populations de référence 2022" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 19 December 2024.^ Asswiller in the Competition for Towns and Villages in Bloom Archived June 26, 2015, at theWayback Machine (in French) ^ Google Maps ^ Protestants ,Durstel, Lutheran parish ^ List of Mayors of France (in French) ^ Le nom des habitants du 67 - Bas-Rhin , habitants.fr^ Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui :Commune data sheet Asswiller ,EHESS (in French) .^ Population en historique depuis 1968 , INSEE^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005492 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005490 Chateau (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005488 Town Hall/School (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005500 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005489 Courthouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005495 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005493 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005494 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005497 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005496 Farmhouse (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005499 Mill called Jaegermuhle (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005498 Cemetery (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005487 Protestant Church (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005491 Protestant Presbytery (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA67005486 Lutheran Church (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM67009318 Rauscher family tomb (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM67009317 3 Sculptures in the Cemetery (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM67009316 Furniture in the Lutheran Church (in French) ^ Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM67009315 Organ in the Lutheran Church (in French) Wikimedia Commons has media related to
Asswiller .