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TheAssembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of Canada is an organization of churchhierarchs ofEastern Orthodox Churches inCanada.
The assembly began when delegates from the 14autocephalous Eastern Orthodox churches met at the Center of the Ecumenical Patriarchate inChambésy,Switzerland, on June 6–12, 2009. At that time, the conference decided to sanction the establishment of episcopal assemblies in 12 regions of the so-called Eastern Orthodoxdiaspora which are beyond the boundaries of the autocephalous churches. Such assemblies have the authority to propose future administrative structures for the Church in their respective regions.[citation needed]
The first conference of the Episcopal Assembly of North and Central America was held at the Helmsley Park Lane Hotel in New York on May 27–28, 2010 under the chairmanship ofArchbishop Demetrios of America.[citation needed]
One of the major decisions reached at the Episcopal Assembly's first meeting was the dissolution of theStanding Conference of the Canonical Orthodox Bishops in the Americas, and to assume all of SCOBA's functions, agencies and ministries.[citation needed]
Other issues discussed included requests to partition the present region of the Episcopal Assembly of North and Central America into two distinct regions of the United States and Canada, as well as to merge Mexico and Central America with theEpiscopal Assembly of South America. As a result, some of the bishops of Mexico and Central America did not attend the North American Assembly, anticipating their joining with the South American Assembly.[citation needed]
Although autonomy is an issue for North and Central American churches, there was no direct statement from the assembly regarding autonomy for the Church in North or Central America.
Shortly after the May 2010 meeting the name of the assembly was changed toAssembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of North and Central America to avoid possible confusion with theEpiscopal Church of the United States.
In April 2014, the Canadian and US bishops decided to form separate assemblies in order to best respond to the cultural diversity and pastoral needs in the region. As such, the Assembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of Canada and theAssembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of the United States of America were created. Moreover, the Mexican and Central American jurisdictions joined the newly renamedAssembly of Canonical Orthodox Bishops of Latin America.[1]
These jurisdictions' bishops are members of the Assembly,[2] according todiptych order:
Greek Orthodox Patriarchate of Antioch