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Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Americans of Asian and Latin American ancestry
"Asian Latino" redirects here. For Latin American people of Asian ancestry, seeAsian Latin Americans.
For the Asian people of Latin American ancestry, seeLatin American Asian.
Ethnic group
Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans
Estadounidenses hispanos y latinos asiáticos
Total population
598,146[1][2]
as of the2010 United States census includingmultiracial persons
0.2% of the total US population (2010)
4.1% of all Asian Americans (2010)
1.2% of all Latino Americans (2010)
Regions with significant populations
West Coast,Southwestern United States,Northeastern United States,Florida
Languages
American English,Spanish language in the United States,Spanglish,American Portuguese,Portuglish,Asian Languages,Indigenous languages of the Americas
Religion
Christianity, predominantlyRoman Catholicism
MinorityBuddhism,Hinduism,Islam,Taoism,Shintoism,Zoroastrianism,Sikhism,Jainism
Related ethnic groups
Asian Latin Americans,Punjabi Mexican Americans,Asian Americans,Latino Americans
Part of a series on
Hispanic and
Latino Americans

Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans, also calledAsian Hispanics orAsian Latinos, areAmericans ofAsian ancestry and ancestry fromLatin America. It also refers to Asians from Latin America that speakSpanish orPortuguesenatively and immigrated to the United States. This includesHispanic and Latino Americans who identify themselves (or were officially classified by theUnited States Census Bureau,Office of Management and Budget and other U.S. government agencies) asAsian Americans.

Hispanidad, which is independent of race, is the only ethnic category, as opposed to racial category, which is officially unified by the US Census Bureau. The distinction made by government agencies for those within the population of any official race category, including "Asian American", is between those who report Hispanic and Latino ethnic backgrounds and all others who do not. In the case of Asian Americans, these two groups are respectively termedAsian Hispanic and Latinos and non-Hispanic or Latino Asian Americans, the former being those who say Asian ancestry from Spain orLatin America and the latter consisting of an ethnically diverse collection of all others who are classified as Asian Americans that do not report Spanish or Latin American ethnic backgrounds.

Population

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In the2000 US Census, 119,829 Hispanic and LatinoAmericans identified as being of Asian race alone.[3] In 2006, the Census Bureau'sAmerican Community Survey estimated them at 154,694,[4] while its Population Estimates, which are official, put them at 277,704.[5] In the2010 Census, there were 598,146 Asian Hispanic and Latino Americans, including those who aremultiracial in origin.[6]

Due to an 1849 decree,Filipino Americans often haveSpanish surnames from theAlphabetical Catalog of Surnames.[7][8]The Philippines was once the destination of immigration from Latin America to Asia back in the era of theManila-Acapulco Galleons. Nevertheless, the vast majority of Filipino Americans, who number over two million, are counted as non-Hispanic; Hispanic Asians are typically limited to immigrants of Asian descent from Latin America, such as for exampleChinese Cubans orJapanese Peruvians, and their children, as well as mixed-race individuals with one Hispanic and one Asian parent.

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Sharon R. Ennis; Merays Rios-Vargas; Nora G. Albert (May 2011)."The Hispanic Population: 2010"(PDF).United States Census Bureau. United States Department of Commerce. Retrieved26 May 2013.
  2. ^Karen R. Hume; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011)."Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. Department of Commerce.Archived(PDF) from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved31 May 2011.Table 8. The Asian Population and Largest Multiple-Race Combinations by Hispanic or Latino Origin for the United States:2010. Asian Alone or in Combination/Hispanic or Latino/598,146/100.0/(X)
  3. ^"Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2000"(PDF). U.S. Census Bureau.
  4. ^"B03002. HISPANIC OR LATINO ORIGIN BY RACE - Universe: TOTAL POPULATION".2006 American Community Survey. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved2008-03-21.
  5. ^"T4-2006. Hispanic or Latino By Race".Data Set: 2006 Population Estimates. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved2008-03-21.
  6. ^Karen R. Hume; Nicholas A. Jones; Roberto R. Ramirez (March 2011)."Overview of Race and Hispanic Origin: 2010"(PDF).U.S. Census Bureau. U.S. Department of Commerce.Archived(PDF) from the original on 2 June 2011. Retrieved31 May 2011.Table 8. The Asian Population and Largest Multiple-Race Combinations by Hispanic or Latino Origin for the United States:2010. Asian Alone or in Combination/Hispanic or Latino/598,146/100.0/(X)
  7. ^Dumont, Jean-Paul (1992).Visayan Vignettes: Ethnographic Traces of a Philippine Island. Morality and Society. University of Chicago Press. p. 160.ISBN 9780226169552. Retrieved24 December 2012.
  8. ^Jonathan H. X. Lee; Kathleen M. Nadeau (2011).Encyclopedia of Asian American Folklore and Folklife. ABC-CLIO. pp. 333–334.ISBN 978-0-313-35066-5.

External links

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