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Asharh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Third month of the Bengali calendar
For other uses, seeAshadha.
Asharh
The arrival of monsoon in the month of Asharh helps nature get refreshed after the scorching summer
Native nameআষাঢ় (Bengali)
Calendar
Month number
  • 3
Number of days
  • 31 (Bangladesh);
  • 31/32 (India)
SeasonRainy season
Gregorian equivalentJune–July
Srabon →

Asharh (Bengali:আষাঢ়āshāḍh,Odia:ଆଷାଢ଼āsāḍha) is the third month of theBengali[1] andOdia calendars[citation needed] and theTirhuta Panchang (aHindu calendar followed by the Maithil community in India and Nepal).[2] It is the first of the two months that comprise thewet season, locally known as "Barsha" (Bengali:বর্ষাBôrsha,Nepali:वर्षाBarsha,Odia:ବର୍ଷାBarsā), when themonsoon winds blow.[3][4] It is one of the first five months of the year that have 31 days, according to the Bangladeshi version of the Bengali Calendar.[5] In the Indian version of the Bengali Calendar, the month can have up to 32 days.[6]

Etymology

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It is named for the constellationUttarashadha (Bengali:উত্তরাষাঢ়াUttôrashaŗha), identified withSagittarius.[5]

Culture

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Bengali culture

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The month and the monsoon are welcome with songs, dance,[7] and celebration in Bangladesh.[8][9] A popular poem "Abar Eshechhey Asharh" আবার এসেছে আষাঢ় byRabindranath Tagore, that is about this season.[10][11]

Odia culture

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There are occurrences of an extra Asadha which is referred asOdia:ମଳ ମାସmaḷa māsa (meaning unclean) inOdia whereas the non-extra Asadha is referred to asOdia:ଶୁଦ୍ଧsuddha.[12]

See also

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References

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  1. ^Jan Gyllenbok (2018). "Bengali Calendar".Encyclopaedia of historical metrology, weights, and measures. Vol. 1. Birkhäuser. pp. 260–261.ISBN 978-3-319-57596-4.
  2. ^Jan Gyllenbok (2018). "Maithili Calendar".Encyclopaedia of historical metrology, weights, and measures. Vol. 1. Birkhäuser. p. 223.ISBN 978-3-319-57596-4.
  3. ^Aly Zaker (24 June 2011)."So, Asharh is here again!".Star Weekend Magazine. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  4. ^"Monsoon induces low in Bay of Bengal as rainy season nears".bdnews24.com. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  5. ^abSyed Ashraf Ali (2012)."Bangabda". In Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.).Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.).Asiatic Society of Bangladesh.
  6. ^"Festival with a fixed date".The Telegraph. Kolkata. Archived fromthe original on 2008-09-22. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  7. ^"Monsoon melodies".The Daily Star. 2013-06-16. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  8. ^"Rabirag embraces monsoon with music and dance".The Daily Star. 2013-07-08. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  9. ^"Melodies on a monsoon evening".The Daily Star. 2014-06-17. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  10. ^"The bounty of monsoon in melodies".The Daily Star. 2014-06-23. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  11. ^"Ashari Purnima".The Daily Star. 2012-08-02. Retrieved2017-04-18.
  12. ^Roland Hardenberg (2001). "The Renewal of Jagannath". In Hermann Kulke; Burkhard Schnepel (eds.).Jagannath Revisited: Studying Society, Religion, and the State in Orissa. Manohar. p. 87.ISBN 978-81-7304-386-4.
Months of theBengali calendars


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