American actor (1914–1990)
Arthur Kennedy
Kennedy (right) inStage 67 (1966)
Born John Arthur Kennedy
(1914-02-17 ) February 17, 1914Died January 5, 1990(1990-01-05) (aged 75) Education Carnegie Mellon University (BFA )Occupation Actor Years active 1937–1990 Spouse Children 2, includingLaurie Kennedy
John Arthur Kennedy (February 17, 1914 – January 5, 1990) was an American stage and film actor known for his versatility in supporting film roles and his ability to create "an exceptional honesty and naturalness on stage", especially in the original casts ofArthur Miller plays on Broadway.[ 1] He won the 1949Tony Award for Best Featured Actor in a Play for Miller'sDeath of a Salesman . He also won theGolden Globe for Best Supporting Actor for the 1955 filmTrial , and was a five-timeAcademy Award nominee.
Early life and education [ edit ] Kennedy was born on February 17, 1914, inWorcester, Massachusetts , the son of Helen (née Thompson) and John Timothy "J.T." Kennedy, a dentist. He attended South High School, Worcester, and graduated fromWorcester Academy . He studied drama at theCarnegie Institute of Technology inPittsburgh, Pennsylvania , graduating with a B.A. in 1934.[ 2]
Kennedy moved to New York City and, billed as John Kennedy, joined theGroup Theatre . He then toured with a classical repertory company. In September 1937, he made his Broadway debut as Bushy inMaurice Evans' Richard II at theSt. James Theatre . In 1939 he played Sir Richard Vernon in Evans'Henry IV, Part 1 .[ 2]
Kennedy's first film role was ofJames Cagney 's younger brother inCity for Conquest in 1940. He appeared in manyWestern films and police dramas.
Kennedy appeared in many notable films from the early 1940s through mid-1960s, includingHigh Sierra ,Champion ,They Died with Their Boots On ,The Glass Menagerie ,The Desperate Hours ,Trial ,Peyton Place ,Some Came Running ,A Summer Place ,Elmer Gantry ,The Man from Laramie ,Barabbas ,Lawrence of Arabia ,Nevada Smith andFantastic Voyage .
Of Kennedy's film work, he is perhaps best-remembered for his collaborations with directorAnthony Mann and co-starJames Stewart onBend of the River (1952) andThe Man from Laramie (1955), in both of which he played sympathetic villains.
He also enjoyed a distinguished stage career over the same period, receiving aTony Award for his role ofBiff Loman inArthur Miller 'sDeath of a Salesman (1949). He inaugurated three other major characters in Miller plays: Chris Keller inAll My Sons (1947),John Proctor inThe Crucible (1953) andWalter Franz inThe Price (1968). In 1961 he played the title role inBecket , oppositeLaurence Olivier as Henry II.
On February 5, 1959, Kennedy appeared on the episode "Make It Look Good" ofCBS 'sDick Powell's Zane Grey Theatre .[citation needed ]
In 1974, Kennedy was a regular on the short-livedABC police drama Nakia , as Sheriff Sam Jericho.
Waning interest, ill-health, then comeback[ edit ] With the death of his wife in 1975, failing eyesight, alcoholism, and thyroid cancer, Kennedy was reported as having lost interest in filmmaking. AfterCovert Action (1978), his next films wereThe Humanoid (1979) andSigns of Life (1989).[ 3]
In 1949, Kennedy won aTony Award for best supporting actor as Biff in Arthur Miller'sDeath of a Salesman at theMorosco Theatre .[ 2]
The New York Film Critics named him Best Actor forBright Victory (1951).[ 2]
His performance inTrial won him a Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor.[ 2]
His portrayal of the newspaper reporter inElmer Gantry (1960) gained him a Film Daily Award and a Limelight Award.[ 2]
Kennedy married Mary Cheffey in March 1938. They had two children: actressLaurie Kennedy and Terence.[ 2] [ 4]
During the last years of his life, Kennedy had thyroid cancer and eye disease. He spent much of his later life in Savannah, Georgia, out of the public eye. He died of cancer on January 5 1990 at age 75.[ 5]
City for Conquest (1940) as Eddie KennyHigh Sierra (1941) as RedKnockout (1941) as Johnny RocketStrange Alibi (1941) as Joe GearyBad Men of Missouri (1941) as Jim YoungerHighway West (1941) as George FosterThey Died with Their Boots On (1941) as Ned SharpDesperate Journey (1942) as Flying Officer Jed ForrestReconnaissance Pilot (1943, documentary short) as Decoration Announcer (voice, uncredited)Resisting Enemy Interrogation (1944) as Sgt. Alfred Mason (uncredited)Ditch and Live (1944, Short) as Captain Scott H. Reynolds (uncredited)Time to Kill (1945, Short) as Narrator (uncredited)Target – Invisible (1945, documentary short) as Narrator (uncredited)Devotion (1946) as Branwell BrontëIt's Your America (1946, Short) as Soldier (uncredited)Boomerang (1947) as John WaldronCheyenne (1947) as ChalkThe Walking Hills (1949) as ChalkChampion (1949) as ConnieThe Window (1949) as Ed WoodryToo Late for Tears (1949) as Alan PalmerChicago Deadline (1949) as Tommy DitmanThe Glass Menagerie (1950) as Tom WingfieldBright Victory (1951) as Larry NevinsRed Mountain (1951) as Lane WaldronBend of the River (1952) as Emerson ColeRancho Notorious (1952) as Vern HaskellThe Girl in White (1952) as Dr. Ben BarringerThe Lusty Men (1952) as Wes MerrittImpulse (1954) as Alan CurtisCrashout (1955) as Joe QuinnThe Man From Laramie (1955) as Vic HansbroThe Desperate Hours (1955) as Deputy Sheriff Jesse BardTrial (1955) as BarneyThe Naked Dawn (1955) as SantiagoThe Rawhide Years (1956) as Rick HarperPeyton Place (1957) as Lucas CrossTwilight for the Gods (1958) as First Mate RamsaySome Came Running (1958) as Frank HirshThe Ten Commandments (1959, TV Movie)Home Is the Hero (1959) as Willie O'ReillyA Summer Place (1959) as Bart HunterElmer Gantry (1960) as Jim LeffertsClaudelle Inglish (1961) as Clyde InglishMurder, She Said (1961) as Dr. QuimperBarabbas (1961) as Pontius PilateHemingway's Adventures of a Young Man (1962) as Dr. AdamsLawrence of Arabia (1962) as Jackson Bentley (a character based on the writerLowell Thomas )Attack and Retreat (1964) as Ferro Maria FerriCheyenne Autumn (1964) as Doc HollidayMurieta (1965) as Capt. LoveJoy in the Morning (1965) as Patrick BrownNevada Smith (1966) as Bill BowdreFantastic Voyage (1966) as Dr. DuvalMonday's Child (1967) as Peter RichardsonDay of the Evil Gun (1968) as Owen ForbesA Minute to Pray, a Second to Die (1968) as Tuscosa Marshal Roy W. ColbyAnzio (1968) as Maj. Gen. Jack LesleyHail, Hero! (1969) as Albert DixonShark! (1969) as DocThe Movie Murderer (1970, TV Movie) as Angus MacGregorMy Old Man's Place (1971) as Walter PellA Death of Innocence (1971, TV Movie) as Mark HirschCrawlspace (1972, TV Movie) as Albert GravesI Kiss the Hand (1973) as Don Angelino FerranteRicco the Mean Machine (1973) as Don VitoThe President's Plane Is Missing (1973, TV Movie) as Gunther DamonThe Man from Independence (1974) as Tom PendergastLet Sleeping Corpses Lie (1974) as The InspectorThe Antichrist (1974) as Bishop Ascanio OderisiKiller Cop (1975) as Armando Di FedericoThe Tough Ones (1976) as RuiniAs of Tomorrow (1976) as Mike JannaconeLa spiaggia del desiderio (1976) as AntonioThe Sentinel (1977) as Monsignor FranchinoNine Guests for a Crime (1977) as UbertoGli ultimi angeli (1978) as Il nonnoBermuda: Cave of the Sharks (1978) as Mr. JacksonCyclone (1978) as The PriestPorco mondo (1978) as Senator MerelliCovert Action (1978) as CIA Chief of Station, AthensThe Humanoid (1979) as Dr. KraspinSigns of Life (1989) as Owen CoughlinI figli del vento (1989, TV Movie)Grandpa (1990) (final film role)^ James C. McKinley Jr., "Arthur Kennedy, Actor, 75, Dies; Was Versatile in Supporting Roles",The New York Times , 7 Jan 1990, p. 30, The New York Times (1851–2007) ^a b c d e f g Melissa Vickery-Bareford,"Kennedy, John Arthur" ,American National Biography Online , (Feb. 2000), accessed 13 Nov 13 2011. ^ Glenn Collins, "Arthur Kennedy: Comeback for a Curmudgeon",The New York Times , 30 Apr 1989, p H24, The New York Times (1851–2007). ^ "Arthur Kennedy Biography (1914–1990)" .Film Reference, Theatre, Film, and Television Biographies . Advameg, Inc. RetrievedNovember 13, 2011 .^ Macksoud, Meredith C.; Smith, Craig R.; Lohrke, Jackie (November 25, 2002).Arthur Kennedy, Man of Characters: A Stage and Cinema Biography . McFarland. p. 142 .ISBN 9780786413843 – via Internet Archive.
Awards for Arthur Kennedy
1949–1975 1976–2000 2001–present
International National Artists People Other