TheArthur series refers to a series of fantasy novels for children written byLuc Besson, a film director and producer, and published from 2002 to 2005 in France, the United States and the United Kingdom.
This term also refers to thefeature films based on them, which Besson wrote, produced and directed. The films were made and released from 2006 to 2010, in France, the UK and the US. The series has also been produced in video game format.
The four novels were originally published in France by Intervista. Later reissues byLe Livre de Poche have dropped the "Arthur et" part of the titles.
Arthur et les Minimoys (2002, literally and in English as "Arthur and the Minimoys")
Arthur et la cité interdite (2003, literally and in English as "Arthur and the Forbidden City")
Arthur et la vengeance de Maltazard (2004, literally "Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard")
Arthur et la guerre des deux mondes (2005, literally "Arthur and the War of the Two Worlds")
Only the first two books have been published in English (translator: Ellen Sowchek)[1] byHarperCollins in the United States andFaber and Faber in the United Kingdom. These two were reissued in one volume in 2007 by the latter publisher asArthur and the Invisibles.[2]
Arthur and the Minimoys (2006), based on the two booksArthur et les Minimoys andArthur et la cité interdite. In the film, 10-year-old Arthur Montgomery enters a magical land, known as the Land of the Minimoys, in a bid to see his grandfather Archibald Suchot, only to be confronted by the Evil M, Maltazard. It was altered asArthur and the Invisibles for theUnited States release byThe Weinstein Company, but this alteration is nowout-of-commerce following the distributing company's closure although is only available on US and UK DVDs.[3]
Arthur and the Revenge of Maltazard (2009), based onArthur et la vengeance de Maltazard. Set two years after the events ofThe Minimoys, a now 12-year-old Arthur returns to the Minimoys after receiving a distress-call from them. Maltazard later springs loose from the telescope and has now gained human size.
Arthur 3: The War of the Two Worlds (2010), based onArthur et la guerre des deux mondes. In the film, Arthur must find a way to revert to his human size in order to stop the evil forces of Maltazard.
The second and third installments, which were madeback-to-back, have a directly continuous storyline but, in English version only, differ somewhat in the casting of the voice-only roles.
Video games for the popular consoles of the time have been released alongside the first two films. TheArthur and the Revenge of Maltazard games have been distributed in the United Kingdom and under that name despite the film not being so.
An animated TV series,Arthur and the Minimoys, was produced byStudio 100, and debuted on 17 July 2018. A 20-episode web series was also being planned.[4]