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Artashes Abeghyan

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Artashes Gabrieli Abeghian (Armenian:Արտաշես Գաբրիելի Աբեղյան 1 January 1878, Astabad, Nakhchivan – 13 March 1955,Munich) was anArmenianphilologist,historian,educator,activist andpolitician of theArmenian Revolutionary Federation. He was the nephew of Armenian scholarManuk Abeghyan, who was behind theArmenian orthography reform in the 1920s. He graduated fromNersisian School.[1] During the period of theFirst Republic of Armenia (1918-1920), he served as a member of parliament.[2]

From 1926 to 1945, he was professor of Armenian Studies in Berlin and wrote prolifically in German on Armenology.[3] His chair was part of the Institute of Oriental Languages ("Seminar für Orientalische Sprachen") founded by order ofOtto von Bismarck, renamed to "College Foreign Countries" ("Auslandshochschule") in 1936 and merged with theGerman Academy for Politics in 1940.[4] DuringWorld War II, Abeghyan headed theArmenischen Nationalen Gremiums (Armenian National Council) in Berlin, a collaborationist body created by Nazi Germany.[5] He also wrote for the ANG's newspaper titledAzat Hayastan ("Free Armenia").[2] His home was destroyed by theAllied bombing of Berlin, after which he fled toStuttgart.[2] He settled inMunich in 1951, where he taught Armenian Studies at theUniversity of Munich until his death in 1955.[2]

Works

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  • Vorfragen zur Entstehungsgeschichte der Altarmenischen Bibelübersetzungen (Marburg, 1906)
  • Geschichte Armeniens; ein Abriss (Stuttgart, 1948)
  • Ughghagrakan baṛagrkʻoyk
  • Pawghikeankʻ Biwzandakan kasrutʻean mēj ew merdzawor hertsuatsayin erewoytʻner Hayastani mēj
  • Kʻerovbē Patkanean Dorpatum
  • Hay mijnadarean aṛakner
  • Dorpati hay usanoghutʻiwně
  • Das armenische Volksepos
  • Armenien 1940 (neunzehnhundertvierzig)

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Աբեղյան Արտաշես Գաբրիելի — Hayazg". August 29, 2016.
  2. ^abcdBerberian, Houri (2020)."From Nationalist-Socialist to National Socialist? The Shifting Politics of Abraham Giulkhandanian". In Der Matossian, Bedross (ed.).The First Republic of Armenia(1918-1920) on Its Centenary: Politics, Gender, and Diplomacy. Fresno: The Press at California State University, Fresno. p. 53-88.
  3. ^"Revisiting A Critical Historical Moment - imYerevan". August 29, 2016.
  4. ^Koutcharian, Gerayer (2005). "Armenistik in Deutschland. Vergangenheit und Gegenwart" [Armenology in Germany. Past and Present]. In: Drost-Abgarjan, Armenuhi; Goltz, Hermann (eds.).Armenologie in Deutschland: Beiträge zum Ersten Deutschen Armenologen-Tag. Studien zur orientalischen Kirchengeschichte, vol. 35. Münster: Lit,ISBN 3-8258-8610-7, pp. 233–238, here p. 234.
  5. ^Sahakyan, Vahe (2015)."The Call of Homeland: World War II, Soviet Armenia and the Revival of the Armenian Question".Institutions, Politics and Identities in the Post-Genocide Armenian Diaspora (1920s to 1980s) (Ph.D. dissertation). University of Michigan.hdl:2027.42/113641. Retrieved26 January 2021.
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