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Arnulf (archbishop of Reims)

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French archbishop of Reims (died 1021)
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(November 2024)
Arnulf at theCouncil of Reims, 991

Arnulf (alsoArnulph orArnoul) was theillegitimate son of KingLothair of France. He becamearchbishop of Reims.

Biography

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Arnulf belonged to theCarolingian dynasty, the rule of which in France ended when Arnulf's half-brother,Louis V, died childless.Hugh Capet was elected to succeed him as king.[citation needed] King Hugh made Arnulf archbishop of Reims[1] in March 989, against the will of the previous archbishop,Adalberon, who had wanted to be succeeded byGerbert of Aurillac. In September, Arnulf supported an attempt to place his uncleCharles, Duke of Lower Lorraine, on the French throne. Charles briefly heldRheims andLaon. In 990, Arnulf refused to attend a synod atSenlis and he and Charles were imprisoned on 29 March.[citation needed]

In June 991 Archbishop Seguin of Sens presided over aCouncil of Reims in the Basilica of Saint Basle, which deposed Arnulf for allegedhigh treason, in favour of Gerbert. This deposition was much opposed, however.Pope John XV sent Leo,abbot of Saints Boniface and Alexius atRome, aslegate to preside over a synod atMouzon on 2 June 995. Gerbert was suspended from the episcopum. A second synod, held on 1 July, declared the whole process of deposition and elevation to be illegal and invalid. Thus, Arnulf was reinstated.[citation needed]

Arnulf crownedHugh Magnus, the son of Hugh Capet's successor,Robert II, as co-king in theCapetian tradition in 1017. At this time, any resistance to the new dynasty had died in him. He held the see until his death in 1021, then the only direct male line descendant of the Carolingian family in the eldest living branch aside from his first cousinLouis, who died two years later.

References

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  1. ^Glenn, Jason (14 October 2004).Politics and History in the Tenth Century: The Work and World of Richer of Reims. Cambridge University Press. p. 93.ISBN 978-0-521-83487-2.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded byArchbishop of Reims
988–991
Succeeded by
Preceded byArchbishop of Reims
996–1021
Succeeded by
Legend: → ≡ "father of",  · ≡ "brother of"
Begga, the daughter of Pepin I, married Ansegisel, the son of Arnulf of Metz, and was the mother of Pepin II.
Pippinids
Arnulfings
Drogo, sons
Grimoald I, son
Charles Martel, sons
Childebrand I, son
Early
Carolingians
Sons of Charles Martel
Carloman, son
Pepin III, sons
Charlemagne, sons
Carloman, son
  • Pepin
  • Pepin
Bernard, sons
Carolingian
Empire
Sons of Charlemagne
Pepin, son
Louis the Pious,
sons
Lothair I, sons
Pepin I, son
Louis the German,
sons
Charles the Bald,
sons
West
Francia
West Francia was in the hands of theRobertians from 888 until 898. It was the last Carolingian kingdom.
Charles the Simple, sons
Louis IV, sons
Lothair IV, sons
Charles of Lorraine, sons
International
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