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Armagh railway station

Coordinates:54°21′24″N6°39′26″W / 54.3568°N 6.6573°W /54.3568; -6.6573
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Train station in Armagh, Northern Ireland

54°21′24″N6°39′26″W / 54.3568°N 6.6573°W /54.3568; -6.6573

Armagh
Loughgall Road in Armagh – the old GNRI railway station was where theUlsterbus sign (extreme right) is today
General information
LocationArmagh,County Armagh
Northern Ireland
UK
History
Original companyUlster Railway
Post-groupingGreat Northern Railway (Ireland)
Key dates
1 March 1848Station opened
1865Newry and Armagh Railway completed
12 June 1889Armagh rail disaster
1910Castleblayney, Keady and Armagh Railway completed
1932passenger service withdrawn from Armagh – Keady section of CKA
1933Armagh – Markethill section of N&A closed
1 October 1957Station closed
Location
Map

Armagh railway station was a railway station that servedArmagh inCounty Armagh,Northern Ireland.

Development

[edit]

TheUlster Railway opened Armagh station in 1848, linking the city withBelfast.[1] The Ulster Railway was extended from Armagh toMonaghan in 1858[1] andClones in 1863.[2]

TheNewry and Armagh Railway (N&A) opened in 1864, and had its own temporary terminus just outside Armagh until it started using the Ulster Railway station in 1865.[1]

TheCastleblayney, Keady and Armagh Railway (CK&A) was completed in 1910.[1] In 1876 the Ulster Railway became part of the newGreat Northern Railway (GNR), which took over the N&A in 1879 and the CKA in 1911.[3]

Rail disaster

[edit]
Main article:Armagh rail disaster

TheArmagh rail disaster, which killed 80 people and injured 260, occurred on 12 June 1889 on the N&A line near Armagh.[4] Anexcursion train had to climb a steep gradient, but the locomotive stalled. The crew decided to divide the train but, when they did so, the rear portion had inadequate brake power and ran back down the gradient, colliding with a following train. Most of the eighty people killed were women. It was previously thought that more children were killed, but most children were saved by jumping out of windows.

Decline and closure

[edit]

Thepartition of Ireland in 1922 hastened the railways' decline, and the GNR closed theKeadyCastleblayney section of the CKA in 1923.[5] The GNR withdrew passenger trains from the Armagh – Keady section of the CKA in 1932 and closed the Armagh –Markethill section of the N&A in 1933.[5] TheGovernment of Northern Ireland made the GNR Board close the remaining lines serving Armagh on Monday 1 October 1957: the goods branch from Armagh to Keady and the main line through Armagh fromPortadown as far as the border atGlaslough on the way to Monaghan.[5][6]

Routes

[edit]
Preceding stationHistorical railwaysFollowing station
Richhill
Line and station closed
 Ulster Railway Killylea
Line and station closed
Richhill
Line and station closed
 Great Northern Railway (Ireland)
Portadown to Clones 1876-1936
 Killylea
Line and station closed
Retreat Halt
Line and station closed
 Great Northern Railway (Ireland)
Portadown to Clones 1936-1957
 Killylea
Line and station closed
Terminus Great Northern Railway (Ireland)
Castleblayney, Keady and Armagh Railway
 Irish Street Halt
Line and station closed
Hamiltonsbawn
Line and station closed
 Great Northern Railway
Newry and Armagh Railway
 Terminus
 Proposed Services 
Monaghan All-Island Strategic Rail Review
Mullingar-Portadown Line
 Portadown

Proposals

[edit]

As of 2013, it was reported that a future reopened railway line toPortadown was under consideration.[7] The then minister for Northern Ireland'sDepartment for Regional Development,Danny Kennedy, indicated possible railway restoration plans.[8] In proposals, published in 2014, the Armagh Line was also included in a list of potential projects.[9]

The All-Island Strategic Rail Review published in 2023 recommended the reinstatement of services to the station as part of a line betweenMullingar andPortadown.[10]

Railway Street,Armagh

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcdHajducki, S. Maxwell (1974).A Railway Atlas of Ireland. Newton Abbott:David & Charles. map 8.ISBN 0-7153-5167-2.
  2. ^Hajducki, 1974, map 14
  3. ^Hajducki,op. cit., page xiii
  4. ^McCutcheon, Alan (1969).Ireland. Railway History in Pictures. Vol. 1. Newton Abbott:David & Charles. pp. 104, 105.ISBN 0-7153-4651-2.
  5. ^abcHajducki,op. cit., map 39
  6. ^Baker, Michael H.C. (1972).Irish Railways since 1916. London:Ian Allan. pp. 153, 207.ISBN 0-7110-0282-7.
  7. ^The Ulster Gazette. 16 May 2013
  8. ^"Kennedy has hopes for Armagh line restoration - Portadown Times". Archived fromthe original on 21 August 2013. Retrieved21 August 2013.
  9. ^"New lines proposed in Northern Ireland rail plan". railjournal.com. 3 May 2014.
  10. ^"All-Island Strategic Rail Review makes 30 proposals to develop railways in Ireland".Railway Gazette International. 26 July 2023. Retrieved21 April 2024.

Sources

[edit]
Rail infrastructure projects in the United Kingdom
Current projects
Projects
Electrification
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Proposed projects
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Heritage railways
Cancelled projects
Projects
Stations
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