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Aris Konstantinidis Άρης Κωνσταντινίδης | |
|---|---|
| Born | (1913-03-04)4 March 1913 |
| Died | 18 September 1993(1993-09-18) (aged 80) Athens, Greece |
| Occupation | Architect |
| Known for | Introduced modern architecture to Greece |
| Children | Dimitri Konstantinidis, Alexandra Konstantinidi |
Aris Konstantinidis (Greek:Άρης Κωνσταντινίδης; 4 March 1913 – 18 September 1993) was a Greekmodernist architect.
Aris Konstantinidis was born in Athens and studied architecture at theTechnical University of Munich from 1931 to 1936, where he came into contact with theModern Movement in architecture. He returned to Greece in 1936 and worked for the Town Planning Department of the city of Athens and for the Ministry of Public Works. He was appointed head of the Workers Housing Organisation from 1955 to 1975 and from 1957 to 1967 of the Technical Service of theGreek National Tourism Organisation, where he planned and oversaw the construction of a series of workers' houses andXenia hotels. At the same time, Konstantinidis planned and realised several private projects such as the emblematic Weekend House in Anavyssos (1962).[1]
He devoted extensive study to the anonymous architecture of Greece and between 1947 and 1953 published three books in which he examined particular examples of this type of architecture. In 1975 he published a comprehensive book concerning the anonymous architecture of Greece, entitledElements of Self-knowledge: Towards a true architecture, in which it is apparent how much he was influenced by the architectural tradition of his homeland and how he drew lessons from the past to develop an architecture for his time. In his last book, entitledTheoktista ("God-built"), the architect once again underlined his belief that anonymous architecture as well as the landscape of Greece itself constituted the foundations on which modern architectural practice could and should be grounded.
He taught at theZurich Polytechnic as a visiting professor from 1967 to 1970. In 1978 he received an honorary doctorate from theUniversity of Thessaloniki. He was appointed a corresponding member of theAcademy of Fine Arts, Munich.
Through his work, Aris Konstantinidis created architectural solutions unique in Greece, which gave birth to a modern Greek architecture. In the 1980s, his work was associated with the theory ofcritical regionalism by renowned architectural historians and theoristsAlexander Tzonis &Liane Lefaivre andKenneth Frampton.[2]
In 1951 Konstantinidis married the famous Greek sculptorNatalia Mela. They had two children: Dimitris Konstantinidis is also an architect and Alexandra Tsoukala is a light designer.
2. Kiourti, M. and Tsiambaos, K. "The architect, the resident, and a murder: the case of a house by Aris Konstantinidis".arq: Architectural Research Quarterly, Volume 24, Issue 1, March 2020, pp. 83-94. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S1359135520000093
