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Ariarathes VII of Cappadocia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
For other people named Ariarathes, seeAriarathes (disambiguation).
King of Cappadocia in the 2nd century BC
O:Diademed head of Ariarathes VIIR:Athena holdingNike withwreath and resting hand onshield,spear behind; monograms in field

ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ / ΑΡΙΑΡΑΘΟΥ / ΦΙΛΟΜΗΤΟΡΟΣ

Silverdrachm struck inEusebeia orTyana 106 BC; ref.: SNGCop 141

IA inexergue is aGreek numeral and means 11th year of reign

Ariarathes VII Philometor ("mother-loving") (Ancient Greek:Ἀριαράθης Φιλομήτωρ, Ariaráthēs Philomḗtōr; reigned in 116–101 BC or 111–100 BC), King ofCappadocia, was the first son of KingAriarathes VI of Cappadocia and his wifeLaodice of Cappadocia. Ariarathes VII had an older sister calledNysa and a younger brother calledAriarathes VIII of Cappadocia.

In his first years he reigned under the regency of his mother Laodice, the eldest sister of the KingMithridates VI of Pontus. During this period the kingdom was seized by KingNicomedes III of Bithynia, who married Nysa. Nicomedes III was soon expelled by Mithridates VI, who restored upon the throne Ariarathes VII. However, Ariarathes objected toGordius, his father's assassin and ally of Mithridates VI, having a role in the government of Cappadocia. So Mithridates had Ariarathes VII murdered in 101 BC. Mithridates VI then put onto the Cappadocian throne his own 9 -year-old son,Ariarathes IX of Cappadocia, with Gordius as regent for the young king.

References

[edit]
  • Hazel, John;Who's Who in the Greek World, "Ariarathes VII", (1999)
  • Head, Barclay;Historia Numorum,"Cappadocia", (1911)
Preceded byKing of Cappadocia
116 BC – 101 BC
Succeeded by
Kings ofCappadocia(331 BC–17 AD)
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