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Arianna J. Freeman

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American judge (born 1978)

Arianna Freeman
Judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit
Assumed office
October 20, 2022
Appointed byJoe Biden
Preceded byTheodore McKee
Personal details
BornArianna Julia Freeman
1978 (age 46–47)
EducationSwarthmore College (BA)
Yale University (JD)

Arianna Julia Freeman (born 1978) is an American lawyer fromPennsylvania who serves as aUnited States circuit judge of theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit.

Early life and education

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Freeman was born in 1978 inBoston.[1] She received herBachelor of Arts with honors fromSwarthmore College in 2001 and earned herJuris Doctor (J.D.) in 2007 fromYale Law School, where she was an editor ofThe Yale Journal of International Law.[2]

Career

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Freeman served as alaw clerk for JudgeJames T. Giles from 2007 to 2008 and JudgeC. Darnell Jones II from 2008 to 2009, both on theUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania. From 2009 to 2022, she worked at the Federal Community Defender Office including as anassistant federal defender as a research and writing specialist from 2009 to 2014 and in the Non-Capital Habeas Unit from 2014 to 2016. From 2016 to 2022, she was a managing attorney with the Federal Community Defender office for the Eastern District of Pennsylvania inPhiladelphia.[2]

Freeman was part of the legal team handling thefederalhabeas corpus challenge of the death sentence ofTerrance Williams; the appeal prevailed at theU.S. Supreme Court.[3]

Federal judicial service

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On January 19, 2022, PresidentJoe Biden announced his intent to nominate Freeman to serve as aUnited States circuit judge for theUnited States Court of Appeals for the Third Circuit. President Biden nominated Freeman to the seat vacated by JudgeTheodore McKee, who on July 29, 2021, notified the White House that he intended to assumesenior status upon confirmation of his successor.[4] On January 28, 2022, following JusticeStephen Breyer's announcement of his intention to retire as anAssociate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, Freeman was mentioned as one of the potential nominees for a Supreme Court appointment by PresidentJoe Biden.[5] On March 2, 2022, a hearing on her nomination was held before theSenate Judiciary Committee.[6] During her confirmation hearing, Republican senators criticized her work as a public defender.[7] On April 4, 2022, the committee failed to report her nomination by an 11–11 vote.[8] On June 22, 2022, theUnited States Senate discharged the committee from further consideration of her nomination by a 50–48 vote.[9] On September 6, 2022, Majority LeaderChuck Schumer filedcloture on her nomination.[10] On September 12, 2022, the Senate invoked cloture on her nomination by a 45–44 vote.[11] On September 13, 2022, the Senate rejected her nomination by a 47–50 vote.[12] Freeman was the first Biden judicial nominee to be rejected by the Senate.[13] On September 29, 2022, upon reconsideration, her nomination was confirmed by a 50–47 vote.[14] She received her judicial commission on October 20, 2022.[15] She is the firstAfrican-American woman to serve on the Third Circuit.[16][17]

See also

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References

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  1. ^"Questionnaire for Judicial Nominees"(PDF). United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. RetrievedFebruary 28, 2022.
  2. ^ab"President Biden Names Thirteenth Round of Judicial Nominees" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. January 19, 2022. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2022.Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is in thepublic domain.
  3. ^Raymond, Nate (March 2, 2022)."GOP criticizes Biden judicial nominee's defense of death row inmate".Reuters – via www.reuters.com.
  4. ^"Nominations Sent to the Senate" (Press release). Washington, D.C.: The White House. January 19, 2022.
  5. ^de Vogue, Ariane (January 29, 2022)."White House considering wider list of Supreme Court nominees".CNN. RetrievedJanuary 30, 2022.
  6. ^"Nominations". Washington, D.C.:United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. February 28, 2022.
  7. ^Wagner, Rose."Four tapped for federal courts advance, but 3rd Circuit nominee is stuck".
  8. ^"Results of Executive Business Meeting – April 4, 2022"(PDF). United States Senate Committee on the Judiciary. RetrievedApril 4, 2022.
  9. ^"On the Motion to Discharge (Motion to Discharge: Arianna J. Freeman, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit from the Committee on the Judiciary)". United States Senate. June 22, 2022. RetrievedJune 23, 2022.
  10. ^"PN1684 — Arianna J. Freeman — The Judiciary".Congress.gov. RetrievedJuly 24, 2023.
  11. ^"On the Cloture Motion (Motion to Invoke Cloture: Arianna J. Freeman to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit)".United States Senate. September 12, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 12, 2022.
  12. ^"On the Nomination (Confirmation: Arianna J. Freeman, of Pennsylvania, to be United States Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit)".United States Senate. September 13, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 13, 2022.
  13. ^"Confirmation Failure a First for Biden on Judicial Nominees (2)".news.bloomberglaw.com.
  14. ^"On the Nomination (Upon Reconsideration, Confirmation: Arianna J. Freeman, of Pennsylvania, to be U.S. Circuit Judge for the Third Circuit)".United States Senate. September 29, 2022. RetrievedSeptember 29, 2022.
  15. ^Arianna J. Freeman at theBiographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of theFederal Judicial Center.
  16. ^Alder, Madison (January 19, 2022)."Biden Nominee Would be First Black Woman on Third Circuit (Corrected)".news.bloomberglaw.com. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2022.
  17. ^DeJesus, Ivey (January 19, 2022)."Biden nominates first Black woman, a Philadelphia public defender, to federal appeals court serving Pennsylvania".mcall.com. RetrievedJanuary 19, 2022.

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