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Arget

Coordinates:43°32′38″N0°31′38″W / 43.5439°N 0.5272°W /43.5439; -0.5272
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune in Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France
Arget
An old farmhouse in Arget
An old farmhouse in Arget
Map
Location of Arget
Arget is located in France
Arget
Arget
Show map of France
Arget is located in Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Arget
Arget
Show map of Nouvelle-Aquitaine
Coordinates:43°32′38″N0°31′38″W / 43.5439°N 0.5272°W /43.5439; -0.5272
CountryFrance
RegionNouvelle-Aquitaine
DepartmentPyrénées-Atlantiques
ArrondissementPau
CantonArtix et Pays de Soubestre
IntercommunalityLuys en Béarn
Government
 • Mayor(2020–2026)Thierry Soustra[1]
Area
1
4.00 km2 (1.54 sq mi)
Population
 (2023)[2]
76
 • Density19/km2 (49/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
64044 /64410
Elevation75–182 m (246–597 ft)
(avg. 131 m or 430 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Arget (French pronunciation:[aʁʒɛt];Occitan:Argent) is acommune inPyrénées-Atlantiques, adepartment in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region of south-western France. It is part of the traditional province ofBéarn.

Geography

[edit]

Arget is located some 18 km north-east ofOrthez and 12 km south-east ofHagetmau on the border betweenPyrénées-Atlantiques andLandes departments. It can be accessed by the D264 road fromMontagut in the east passing through the commune and the village (of 2 buildings) and continuing south-west toCasteide-Candau. The commune has quite large areas of forest in the west but is mostly farmland.[3]

Several streams rise in the commune with theHourquet forming the north-western border as it flows north-east to join theRuisseau de la Rance at the northern tip of the commune. The Rance forms the north-eastern border as it flows north-west. The south-eastern border also consists of an unnamed stream which joins the Rance just outside the eastern tip of the commune.[3]

Places and hamlets

[edit]
  • Bayoc
  • Boué[4]
  • Capère
  • Carrèrot[5]
  • Castagnet
  • Conte
  • Cousnat
  • Glaude
  • Herris
  • Hibet[6]
  • Hourcq[7]
  • Ménou
  • Montaut
  • Pourtique[8]
  • Régidou
  • Séris
  • Touroun[9]
  • Vignau

[10]

Neighbouring communes and villages

[edit]
Places adjacent to Arget

[3]

Toponymy

[edit]

The commune name inbéarnais isArget.

Michel Grosclaude was unable to justify the local belief that the name means "sandy place" fromarena (meaning "sand") with the collective suffix-etum (givingarenetum thenarenet thenareet thenariet), and could not conclude other than "of uncertain origin and meaning".[11]

The following table details the origins of the commune name and other names in the commune.

NameSpellingDateSourcePageOriginDescription
ArgetArgiet1383Raymond
10
LuntzVillage
Arzet1695Raymond
10
Order of Malta
Arget1750Cassini

Sources:

Origins:

History

[edit]

Paul Raymond said on page 10 of his 1863Topographical Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees that Arget depended on the Commandery of Malta ofCaubin andMorlaàs and on the Barony of Moustrou, built in 1647, and was a vassal of theViscounts of Béarn.[12]

Administration

[edit]
The Town Hall
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(April 2021)

List of Successive Mayors[15]

FromToName
19952001Chantal Gallenmuller
20012026Thierry Soustra

Demography

[edit]

The inhabitants of the commune are known asArgétois orArgétoises in French.[16]

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1793213—    
1800201−0.82%
1806315+7.78%
1821223−2.28%
1831270+1.93%
1836248−1.69%
1841294+3.46%
1846303+0.60%
1851302−0.07%
1856282−1.36%
1861227−4.25%
1866206−1.92%
1872190−1.34%
1876195+0.65%
1881200+0.51%
1886205+0.50%
1891193−1.20%
1896172−2.28%
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901167−0.59%
1906161−0.73%
1911170+1.09%
1921159−0.67%
1926151−1.03%
1931139−1.64%
1936130−1.33%
1946119−0.88%
1954107−1.32%
1962110+0.35%
196899−1.74%
1975100+0.14%
198297−0.43%
199079−2.53%
199983+0.55%
200789+0.88%
201289+0.00%
201778−2.60%
Source: EHESS[17] and INSEE[18]

Culture and heritage

[edit]
Arget War Memorial

Civil heritage

[edit]

Arget has many farms that are registered as historical monuments:

  • AFarmhouse at Hourcq (1832)[7]
  • TheMenusé farm at Pourtique (1897)[8]
  • TheLajournade farm at Pourtique (18th century)[19]
  • ThePemeste farm at Hourcq (1797)[20]
  • Houses and Farms[21]
  • AFarmhouse at Boué (1905)[4]
  • AFarmhouse at Hibet (1871)[6]
  • AFarmhouse at Carrèrot (1898)[5]
  • AFarmhouse at Touroun (18th century)[9]

Religious heritage

[edit]
The Church of Notre Dame
Main Altar

TheParish Church of Notre Dame (12th century) is registered as an historical monument.[22] It contains several items that are registered as historical objects:

  • The Furniture in the Church[23][24]
  • A Bronze Processional Cross (18th century)[25]
  • A Wooden Processional Cross (19th century)[26]

Notable people

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Répertoire national des élus: les maires".data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. ^"Populations de référence 2023" (in French). National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 18 December 2025.
  3. ^abcGoogle Maps
  4. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000066 Farmhouse at Boué(in French)
  5. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000063 Farmhouse at Carrèrot(in French)
  6. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000064 Farmhouse at Hibet(in French)
  7. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000061 Farmhouse at Hourcq(in French)
  8. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000059 Menusé farm at Pourtique(in French)
  9. ^abMinistry of Culture, MériméeIA64000060 Farmhouse at Touroun(in French)
  10. ^Géoportail,IGN(in French)
  11. ^abMichel Grosclaude,Toponymic Dictionary of communes, Béarn, Edicions reclams & Édition Cairn - 2006, 416 pages,ISBN 2-35068-005-3(in French)
  12. ^abTopographic Dictionary of the Department of Basses-Pyrenees,Paul Raymond, Imprimerie nationale, 1863, Digitised from Lyon Public Library 15 June 2011(in French)
  13. ^Contracts retained by Luntz, Notary of Béarn in the Departmental Archives of Pyrénées-Atlantiques(in French)
  14. ^Titles of theOrder of Malta in the Departmental Archives ofHaute-Garonne(in French)
  15. ^List of Mayors of France(in French)
  16. ^Pyrénées-Atlantiques, habitants.fr
  17. ^Des villages de Cassini aux communes d'aujourd'hui:Commune data sheet Arget,EHESS(in French).
  18. ^Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE
  19. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA64000065 Lajournade farm at Pourtique(in French)
  20. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA64000062 Pemeste farm at Hourcq(in French)
  21. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA64000135 Houses and Farms(in French)
  22. ^Ministry of Culture, MériméeIA64000001 Parish Church of Notre Dame(in French)
  23. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM64002827 Furniture in the Church(in French)
  24. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM64002780 Supplementary list of Furniture in the Church(in French)
  25. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM64002651 Bronze Processional Cross(in French)
  26. ^Ministry of Culture, PalissyIM64002650 Wooden Processional Cross(in French)

External links

[edit]
Wikimedia Commons has media related toArget (Pyrénées-Atlantiques).
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