Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WikipediaThe Free Encyclopedia
Search

Arendalsk

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dialect of Norwegian used in Arendal
Arendalsk
Arendal dialect, Arendal Norwegian
Ændalsk
RegionArendal
Language codes
ISO 639-3
GlottologNone

Arendalsk,Arendal dialect orArendal Norwegian (Bokmål andNynorsk:Arendalsk,Arendalsdialekten; the Arendal dialect:Ændalsk) is a dialect ofNorwegian used inArendal.

Phonology

[edit]
  • Intervocalic/p,t,k/ are realized as voiced[b,d,ɡ]. This feature appeared in this dialect in the 20th century.[2][3]
  • A uvular[ʀ] realization of/r/ was established in Arendal before the 20th century.[2][3]
  • /ʀ/ is frequently dropped, so that e.g.Lars becomesLæs.[3]
  • The ending/əʀ/ is pronounced[ɔ] (as in Danish), so that the word for 'basement' iskjeller in Bokmål, butkjellå in the Arendal dialect.[2][3]

According to the linguist Gjert Kristoffersen, a recent change is that the postvocalic/ʀ/ isvocalized to[æ̯], rather than dropped. The phonetic diphthongs[ʉæ̯] and[uæ̯] may be monophthongized and lowered to, respectively,[œː] and[ɔː], so that the words for 'to do gymnastics' and 'thorn' (which phonemically are, respectively,/ˈtʉ̂ʀne/ and/ˈtûʀne/) vary in their phonetic realization between, respectively,[ˈtʉ̂æ̯nə]~[ˈtœ̂ːnə] and[ˈtûæ̯nə]~[ˈtɔ̂ːnə]. This process may be extended to mid vowels.[4]

Tonemes

[edit]

Phonetic realization

[edit]

Tonemes of the Arendal dialect are the same as those of the Oslo dialect; accent 1 is low-rising, whereas accent 2 is falling-rising.[5]

Notable speakers

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (2022-05-24)."Older Runic".Glottolog.Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology.Archived from the original on 2022-11-13. Retrieved2022-11-13.
  2. ^abc""E kåmmår hen te du i sta" — Eydehavnportalen". Archived fromthe original on 3 May 2015. Retrieved24 July 2015.
  3. ^abcd"Litt om arendalsdialekten - Arendal kommune". Archived fromthe original on 25 July 2015. Retrieved24 July 2015.
  4. ^abKristoffersen (2000), p. 36.
  5. ^Kristoffersen (2000), pp. 236–237.
  6. ^"ROCKEBANDET ÆNDAL".urbansound.no. Retrieved2023-06-24.

Bibliography

[edit]
Varieties
Written
Official
Unofficial
Spoken
West and south
East
Trøndersk
North
Non-dialectical
Extinct
Other topics
Institutions


Stub icon

This article aboutGermanic languages is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Stub icon

ThisNorway-related article is astub. You can help Wikipedia byexpanding it.

Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arendalsk&oldid=1161692298"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp