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Ardboe

Coordinates:54°37′23″N6°30′50″W / 54.623°N 6.514°W /54.623; -6.514
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parish in County Tyrone, Northern Ireland

Human settlement in Northern Ireland
Ardboe
Ardboe High Cross
Ardboe is located in Northern Ireland
Ardboe
Ardboe
Location withinNorthern Ireland
Population2,221 (2001 Census)
• Belfast23 mi (37 km)
• Dublin88 mi (142 km)
District
County
CountryNorthern Ireland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townDUNGANNON
Postcode districtBT71
Dialling code028
UK Parliament
NI Assembly
54°37′23″N6°30′50″W / 54.623°N 6.514°W /54.623; -6.514

Ardboe (from Irish Ard Bó 'height of the cows'[1]) is a large parishcivil parish in eastCounty Tyrone,Northern Ireland. It borders the western shore ofLough Neagh and lies within theMid Ulster District Council area. It is also the name of the local civil parish, which incorporates both Mullinahoe andMoortown.[2]

Ardboe Development Association, which developed a small business park, and Ardboe Community Group are based in the Mullinahoe part of the parish.[3]

The name "Ard Boe" means "high cow" comes from a legend thatthe monastery of Ardboe was built from the milk of a magic cow which emerged from nearby Lough Neagh.

History

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During theSecond World War, in 1941, an RAF station was built in thetownland ofKinrush in Ardboe.RAF Cluntoe was initially used by theRoyal Air Force, but quickly handed over as a training station for theUnited States Army Air Forces, and by 1943, over 3,500 troops were stationed there. By 1946 the war was over and the Americans had left. The RAF kept the airfield ticking over and it was reopened in 1952 as a training station for pilots going to theKorean War. By 1955 it closed for good.[4][5] Remains of the Cluntoe Airfield around Ardboe can still be seen, with the area known as "The Drum" among locals.

The Troubles

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Main article:The Troubles in Ardboe

The parish of Ardboe experienced multiple fatal incidents duringthe Troubles.

Places of interest

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  • One of several examples of the Irishhigh cross inUlster is located in the parish of Ardboe on a small hillock close to Lough Neagh.Ardboe High Cross, which dates to the 9th/10th century, is all that now remains of a 6th-century monastery, which was established bySaint Colman of Ardboe.[1] The cross, made of sandstone, stands about eighteen feet high. Although well-weathered with some structural damage, Ardboe High Cross retains examples of figurative carving, incorporating 22 panels of sculpture of biblical events.[6]
  • The Battery Harbour, in the townland of Ardean, with public access to Lough Neagh, is the base forLough Neagh Rescue.[4] and fishing boats and visiting yachts and [pleasure boats.
  • Coyle's Cottage located at "Keerie's Corner" which is a T-junction in Anneeterbeg is a 300-year-old restored fisherman's cottage. It is the home of the Muintirevlin Historical Society and Gort Moss Walking Club and hosts music nights and traditional music classes.[4] The Kinturk Cultural Centre, located in Anneeterbeg, has visitor information, dining and bar facilities.[citation needed]

Townlands

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Arboe civil parish contains the followingtownlands (four of which are inCounty Londonderry):[2]

  • Aghacolumb
  • Annaghmore
  • Annahavil
  • Anneetermore
  • Anneeterbeg
  • Ardean
  • Ballygonny More
  • Ballymaguire
  • Ballymurphy
  • Ballynafeagh
  • Ballynargan
  • Brookend
  • Carnan
  • Cluntoe (Quin)
  • Cluntoe (Richardson)
  • Dromore
  • Drumard
  • Drumenny (Conyngham)
  • Drumenny (Stewart)
  • Drumhubbert
  • Drummullan
  • Eary Lower
  • Elagh
  • Farsnagh
  • Feagh
  • Gortigal
  • Gortnagwyg
  • Killycanavan Lower
  • Killycolpy
  • Killygonlan
  • Killymenagh
  • Killywoolaghan
  • Kilmascally
  • Kinrush
  • Kinturk
  • Lurgyroe
  • Moneyhaw
  • Mullaghglass
  • Mullaghwotragh
  • Mullinahoe
  • Sessia (in Coagh division)
  • Sessia (in Mullanahoe division)
  • Stuart Hall
  • Tamlaghtmore
  • Tamnavally
  • Trickvallen

Sport

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St Malachy's GAC andArdboe O'Donovan Rossa GAC are the localGaelic Athletic Association clubs. The two have a history of a rivalry, with both teams sharing victories. Many previous Gaelic football clubs existed including St John's Mullan and Kinturk.[citation needed]

Demographics

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Ardboe, while a large parish, is classified as a 'small village' by theNorthern Ireland Statistics and Research Agency (NISRA). As of the 2011 census, there were 986 people living there. Of these:[citation needed]

  • 69% of the population was from a Roman Catholic background
  • 20% of the population was from a Protestant background
  • 3% of the population had no religion
  • 8% of the population was from a foreign country
  • 63% of the population was aged 18 – 75
  • 30% of the population was aged 0 – 18
  • 7% of the population was aged 75+
  • 59% of the population were female
  • 41% of the population were male
  • 36% of the population were unemployed[citation needed]

Notable people

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See also:Category:People from Ardboe

See also

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References

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  1. ^ab"Ardboe High Cross".Geography in Action. Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2010. Retrieved29 November 2007.
  2. ^abPublic Records Office Northern Ireland."Townlands in Arboe". Archived fromthe original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved6 January 2012.
  3. ^"Ardboe".Cookstown and Western Shores Area Network. Archived fromthe original on 31 July 2012. Retrieved29 November 2007.
  4. ^abcd"Ardboe".Culture Northern Ireland. Archived fromthe original on 11 January 2008. Retrieved29 November 2007.
  5. ^John McAliskey."Cluntoe Airfield".Your Place and Mine - BBC NI. Retrieved29 November 2007.
  6. ^"Ardboe High Cross".The Chrono Centre - Queens University Belfast. Archived fromthe original on 23 September 2015. Retrieved29 November 2007.

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toArdboe.
Places inCounty Tyrone
Towns
Villages
andtownlands
Landforms
Baronies
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