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Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1684–1696)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Austrian archduchess (1684–1696)
For other people named Maria Theresa of Austria, seeMaria Theresa of Austria (disambiguation).
Maria Theresa of Austria
Born22 August 1684
Hofburg Palace,Vienna,Archduchy of Austria,Holy Roman Empire
Died28 September 1696 (aged 12)
Palais Ebersdorf, Vienna, Archduchy of Austria, Holy Roman Empire
Burial
FatherLeopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
MotherEleonore Magdalene of the Palatinate
Maria Theresa's sarcophagus in theImperial Crypt, Vienna, Austria

Maria Theresa of Austria (22 August 1684 – 28 September 1696) was a daughter ofLeopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and his third wife,Eleonor Magdalene of the Palatinate-Neuburg.

Biography

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She was born at theHofburg Palace inVienna, as a member of theHouse of Habsburg, the fourth daughter of Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor and his third wife,Eleonore Magdalena of Pfalz-Neuburg. Maria Theresa died ofsmallpox at the age of twelve, at thePalais Ebersdorf in Vienna. She is buried in theImperial Crypt.

In 1695, at the age of 11, Maria Theresa was engaged toMaximilian II Emanuel, theElector of Bavaria and widow of her older maternal half-sisterMaria Antonia of Austria, as part of a political alliance betweenAustria andBavaria. The marriage was arranged to strengthen the ties between the two states and secure Bavaria's support for the Habsburg dynasty, but she died before her wedding could take place.

Ancestors

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Ancestors of Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria (1684–1696)
8.Ferdinand II, Holy Roman Emperor[2]
4.Ferdinand III, Holy Roman Emperor[1]
9.Maria Anna of Bavaria[2]
2.Leopold I, Holy Roman Emperor
10.Philip III of Spain[3]
5.Maria Anna of Austria[1]
11.Margaret of Austria[3]
1.Maria Theresa of Austria
12.Wolfgang William, Count Palatine of Neuburg[4]
6.Philip William, Elector Palatine[1]
13.Magdalene of Bavaria[4]
3.Eleonore Magdalena of the Palatinate
14.George II, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt[5]
7.Elisabeth Amalie of Hesse-Darmstadt[1]
15.Sophia Eleonore of Saxony[5]

References

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  1. ^abcdGenealogie ascendante jusqu'au quatrieme degre inclusivement de tous les Rois et Princes de maisons souveraines de l'Europe actuellement vivans [Genealogy up to the fourth degree inclusive of all the Kings and Princes of sovereign houses of Europe currently living] (in French). Bourdeaux: Frederic Guillaume Birnstiel. 1768. p. 100.
  2. ^abEder, Karl (1961)."Ferdinand III.".Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 5. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. pp. 85–86. (full text online).
  3. ^abWurzbach, Constantin von, ed. (1861)."Habsburg, Maria Anna von Spanien" .Biographisches Lexikon des Kaiserthums Oesterreich [Biographical Encyclopedia of the Austrian Empire] (in German). Vol. 7. p. 23 – viaWikisource.
  4. ^abFuchs, Peter (2001)."Philipp Wilhelm".Neue Deutsche Biographie (in German). Vol. 20. Berlin: Duncker & Humblot. p. 384. (full text online).
  5. ^abLouda, Jirí; MacLagan, Michael (1999).Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe (2nd ed.). London: Little, Brown and Company. table 84.
Generations are numbered by male-line descent fromFrederick III, Holy Roman Emperor. Later generations are included although Austrian titles of nobility were abolished and outlawed in 1919.
1st generation
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7th generation
8th generation
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  • *also an infanta of Spain
  • **also an infanta of Spain and Portugal
  • ^also a princess of Tuscany
  • #also a princess of Modena
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