Part of series on
Technical drawings
By field Architectural drawing Floor plan Electrical drawing Engineering drawing Plumbing drawing Structural drawing Scientific illustration Mechanical systems drawing Working drawing Archaeological illustration
Types Sketches Blueprint Technical drawing Assembly drawing Cross section Cutaway diagram Line drawings Patent drawings Technical illustration
CAD Product and manufacturing information Exploded view
Standards INT:ISO 128 US:ANSI/ASME Y14.1 RU:ESKD
See also Outline of drawing and drawings 3D projection
v t e

Archaeological illustration is a form oftechnical illustration that records material derived from anarchaeological context graphically.^[1]

Archaeological Illustration encompasses a number of sub disciplines. These are:

• Surveying: To produce an accurate record of sites and buildings and to record accurately where the sites and buildings lie within the landscape. Surveyors use a range of equipment including tapes,plane tables,total stations,3D scanners,GPS andGIS to produceillustrations includingplans,sections and elevations as well asisometric andaxonometric illustrations which are regularly used in building recording. Survey data will be gathered on acid free paper,polyvinyl permatrace and archive stable^[2] digital formats.^[3]
• Photography: To produce a record of archaeological sites, buildings, artifacts and landscapes. Archaeological photographers will uses a range of different formats particularly black-and-white and colour slide.^[2]Digital photography is now starting to become more widely used and is especially useful for the recording of historic building.Aerial photography is commonly used as a tool for recording sites and is also used as a prospecting tool to locate new archaeological sites.
• Artefact illustration: To record objects using agreedconventions to allow further study of the objects by specialists on publication.^[4] Artefact illustrators will use pen-and-ink as well asgraphics and page layout software.
• Interpretation and reconstruction illustration: To visualise the results of archaeological field work in a way that is meaningful and visually appealing to as many as possible.^[5] Reconstruction artists work in many media from traditional pen-and-ink and painted reconstruction to more modern techniques including 3D,virtual reality andvideo.

• 
  Drawing of a fibula found in an Iron Age setlment in Andoain,Gipuzkoa.
• 
  Small Square-Headed brooch of Anglo-Saxon at 2:1 scale
• 
  Map of the grounds and buildings of the former St. Paulus Abbey (Hamburgerstraat)
• 
  Isometric drawing showing an interpretation with three different phases
• 
  Redrawn version of original sketch plan illustrating grouping and subgrouping within enclosures on the A14 road scheme infrastructure project.
• 
  Sketch plan and sections

• Archaeological field survey
• Archaeological plan
• Archaeological record
• Archaeological section
• Excavation (archaeology)
• M. Louise Baker (archaeological illustrator)
• Post excavation
• Training excavation
• Category:Archaeological illustrators

• Philip Barker (1977).Techniques of Archaeological Excavation, Batsford
• Adkins, L. and Adkins, R.A (1989).Cambridge Manuals in Archaeology: Archaeological Illustration Cambridge University Press
• John Hodgson (2000).Archaeological reconstruction: illustrating the past, AAI&S & IFA
• Griffiths, N. Jenner, A. and Wilson, C. (2002).Drawing Archaeological Finds: A Handbook Archetype
• Melanie Steiner (2005).Approaches to Archaeological Illustration: A Handbook, Council for British Archaeology
• The MoLAS archaeological site manual MoLAS, London 1994.

Wikimedia Commons has media related toArchaeological illustrations.

• The Chartered Institute for Archaeologists
• The Graphics Archaeology Group of the IfA
• www.smallfindsdesign.co.uk/workshop.html An online demonstration of how an archaeological illustrator goes about their work.

• Methods in archaeology
• Drawing
• Technical drawing
• Infographics

• Webarchive template wayback links
• Commons category link is on Wikidata