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Aramean-Syriac flag

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Syriac-Aramean Flag
Syriac-Aramean flag
UseEthnic flag
Adopted1982
DesignWinged sun onred background
Designed byJoanis Almasudi Youssef

TheAramean flag orSyriac-Aramean flag is the flag of theSyriac-Aramean people.[1] A first version, similar to the current one, was developed in 1980 byBahro Suryoyo ("Syriac light"), a Syriac journal part of the Syrianska Riksförbundet i Sverige (English:Syriac Federation in Sweden[a]). The current version was developed in early 1982.[3]

TheWorld Council of Arameans, an international non-government organization, approved of the flag on July 16, 1983, inNew Jersey.[citation needed] The design was based on theWinged sun symbol, replacing the sun with atorch symbolising theHoly Spirit in Christianity.

Symbolism

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The design is specifically based on a relief depictingGilgamesh between two bull-men supporting a winged sun disk, excavated in 1927 by theGerman archaeologistMax von Oppenheim (1860-1946) and theFrenchsemitologistAndré Dupont-Sommer (1900-1983) atTell Halaf the former Arameancity-state ofBit Bahiani which is located on the border ofTur Abdin region, today located in theAl Hasakah governorate of northeasternSyria. The relief was part of the entrance of the palace of the Aramean kingKapara.[4][5]

The main characteristic of the flag is the eagle, which stands for strength and power. The sun disk is replaced by a flame to symbolize, according to Syrianska Riksförbundet, theHoly Spirit and theChristian heritage of the Syriac peoples. Syrianska Riksförbundet further mean that the four stars represent the rivers in the Aramean homeland: Tigris, Euphrates, the Gihon and the Pishon; the red background of the flag was chosen to represent the blood that was spilled during theSyriac Genocide; the yellow color represents thehope of an independent Syriac-Aramean state.[6] It is intended to represent "the Aramean (Syriac) nation in the Aramean homeland and in the Aramean diaspora".[7]

Gallery

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  • Syriac flag, adopted in 1980[8]
    Syriac flag, adopted in 1980[8]
  • Earlier version of the flag, used by the Aramean Democratic Organization
    Earlier version of the flag, used by the Aramean Democratic Organization
  • Relief found in Tell Halaf
    Relief found inTell Halaf

Notes

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  1. ^"Syrianska" being a new word in the Swedish vocabulary due to thename dispute,[2] here translated as "Syriac".

References

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  1. ^"Syriac-Aramaic People (Syria)". Crwflags.com. 18 June 2001.Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved16 November 2008.
  2. ^Atto, Naures (2011).Hostages in the Homeland, Orphans in the Diaspora: Identity Discourses among the Assyrian/Syriac Elites in the European Diaspora. Leiden University Press. p. 12.
  3. ^Atto, Naures (2011).Hostages in the Homeland, Orphans in the Diaspora: Identity Discourses among the Assyrian/Syriac Elites in the European Diaspora. Leiden University Press.
  4. ^Die aramäisch-assyrische Stadt Guzana. Ein Rückblick auf die Ausgrabungen Max von Oppenheims in Tell Halaf. (German) Schriften der Max Freiherr von Oppenheim-Stiftung. H. 15. Harrassowitz, Wiesbaden 2005,ISBN 3-447-05106-X.
  5. ^[1]Relief Depicting Gilgamesh Between Two Bull-Men Supporting a Winged Sun Disk, Fr.Tell-Halaf, SyriaArchived June 7, 2015, at theWayback MachineSyrianerna – En nation i förskringring, Assad Sauma Assad, 2005
  6. ^"Syrianer - en nation i förskingring, p. 24, 2004, Syrianska Riksförbundet i Sverige"(PDF).Syrianska Riksförbundet i Sverige. Retrieved9 December 2015.
  7. ^flag of Syriac-Aramaic People (Syria) flags,Syriac-Aramaic People (Syria)
  8. ^"Syriac-Aramaic People (Syria)". Crwflags.com.Archived from the original on 4 December 2008. Retrieved2008-11-16.
Ethno-linguistic group(s) indigenous to theMiddle East; also known as Syriac-Arameans or Chaldeans
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