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Arabian Gulf Cup

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Regional association football tournament
"Gulf Cup" redirects here. For other uses, seeGulf Cup (disambiguation).

Football tournament
Arabian Gulf Cup
Organiser(s)Arab Gulf Cup Football Federation (AGCFF)
Founded1970; 55 years ago (1970)
Teams8
Current champions Bahrain
(2nd title)
Most championships Kuwait
(10 titles)
Websiteagcff.com
26th Arabian Gulf Cup

TheArabian Gulf Cup (Arabic:كأس الخليج العربي,Kaʾs al-Khalīj al-ʿArabī),[1][2][3] also referred to simply as theGulf Cup,[4][5][6] is a biennialassociation football competition governed by theArab Gulf Cup Football Federation for itseight member nations. The history of the competition has also seen it held every three to four years due to political or organisational problems.[7] The reigning champions areBahrain, who won their second title at the26th edition.

History

The idea for the tournament was established at the1968 Summer Olympics, and the first Arabian Gulf Cup took place in1970 which was won byKuwait. Kuwait has been the most successful team in the tournament's history, winning 10 tournaments out of 26 in total, followed byIraq with four titles, andSaudi Arabia andQatar with three titles each.

Developments

2007 Gulf Cup Stadium
View of the jam-packed stadium during the18th Arabian Gulf Cup inAbu Dhabi in 2007

A major point that helped Qatar improve the competition was thatAl Jazeera Sports, the leading sports channel inWestern Asia, andNorth Africa is based inDoha. Al Jazeera Sports wonbroadcasting rights to the 2004, and exclusively in the19th Arabian Gulf Cup in 2009[8][9] and dramatically reformed the Arabian Gulf Cup by hosting numerous talk shows and documentaries, on top of filming inHD and perfecting camerawork of matches.[10]

The tournament marked the presence of some of the most influential personalities of the football world, includingFIFA President,Sepp Blatter,[11] andUEFA president,Michel Platini.[12][13] TheFIFA Executive Committee has also put on their October 4, 2013 meeting agenda to hear the proposal for the Arabian Gulf Cup to be included in theinternational match calendar.[14]

Political and security issues

From 1990 to 2003,Iraq was banned due to theGulf War.[15]

The21st Arabian Gulf Cup in 2013 was originally scheduled to be hosted in the city ofBasra,Iraq, but was moved to Bahrain in October 2011 to ensure that Iraq could suitably host the competition in the 22nd edition.[16]

The22nd Arabian Gulf Cup was also shifted after concerns of preparation and security.[17]

Likewise, the23rd Arabian Gulf Cup was also originally scheduled to be held inBasra,Iraq, with an official decision set to be made in February 2015. On 2 February 2015, the Iraqi Ministry of Youth announced that Iraq would not host the competition due to a financial crisis in Iraq.[18][19]

In 2017,Saudi Arabia, theUnited Arab Emirates andBahrain cutdiplomatic ties withQatar. In July 2019, theAGCFF announced that the24th edition of the Arabian Gulf Cup would be held in the Qatari capital ofDoha. In October 2019, the three countries announced they would not participate in the competition.[20] However, later in November 2019, the three countries agreed to take part and the draw for the tournament was re-made.[21]

Results

Ed.YearHostFirst place gameThird place gameTeams
1st place, gold medalist(s) ChampionScore2nd place, silver medalist(s) Runner-up3rd place, bronze medalist(s) Third placeScore Fourth place
11970 Bahrain
Kuwait
round-robin
Bahrain

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Qatar
4
21972 Saudi Arabia
Kuwait
round-robin
Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates
round-robin
Qatar
4
31974 Kuwait
Kuwait
4–0
Saudi Arabia

Qatar
1–1 (a.e.t.)

(3–0p.)


United Arab Emirates
6
41976 Qatar
Kuwait
4–2
Iraq

Qatar
round-robin
Bahrain
7
51979 Iraq
Iraq
round-robin
Kuwait

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Bahrain
7
61982 United Arab Emirates
Kuwait
round-robin
Bahrain

United Arab Emirates
round-robin
Saudi Arabia
6
71984 Oman
Iraq
1–1 (a.e.t.)

(3–2p.)


Qatar

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
United Arab Emirates
7
81986 Bahrain
Kuwait
round-robin
United Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Qatar
7
91988 Saudi Arabia
Iraq
round-robin
United Arab Emirates

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Bahrain
7
101990 Kuwait
Kuwait
round-robin
Qatar

Bahrain
round-robin
Oman
5
111992 Qatar
Qatar
round-robin
Bahrain

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
United Arab Emirates
6
121994 United Arab Emirates
Saudi Arabia
round-robin
United Arab Emirates

Bahrain
round-robin
Qatar
6
131996 Oman
Kuwait
round-robin
Qatar

Saudi Arabia
round-robin
United Arab Emirates
6
141998 Bahrain
Kuwait
round-robin
Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates
round-robin
Oman
6
152002 Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Qatar

Kuwait
round-robin
Bahrain
6
162003–04 Kuwait
Saudi Arabia
round-robin
Bahrain

Qatar
round-robin
Oman
7
172004 Qatar
Qatar
1–1 (a.e.t.)

(6–5p.)


Oman

Bahrain
3–1
Kuwait
8
182007 United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates
1–0
Oman
 Bahrain and Saudi Arabia8
192009 Oman
Oman
0–0 (a.e.t.)

(6–5p.)


Saudi Arabia
 Kuwait and Qatar8
202010 Yemen
Kuwait
1–0
Saudi Arabia
 Iraq and United Arab Emirates8
212013 Bahrain
United Arab Emirates
2–1 (a.e.t.)
Iraq

Kuwait
6–1
Bahrain
8
222014 Saudi Arabia
Qatar
2–1
Saudi Arabia

United Arab Emirates
1–0
Oman
8
232017–18 Kuwait
Oman
0–0 (a.e.t.)

(5–4p.)


United Arab Emirates
 Bahrain and Iraq8
242019 Qatar
Bahrain
1–0
Saudi Arabia
 Iraq and Qatar8
252023 Iraq
Iraq
3–2 (a.e.t.)
Oman
 Bahrain and Qatar8
262024–25 Kuwait
Bahrain
2–1
Oman
 Kuwait and Saudi Arabia8
272026 Saudi ArabiaTBDTBD8

Winners summary

TeamWinnersRunners-upThird placeFourth placeSemi-finalists(no 3rd place Match)
 Kuwait10 (1970,1972,1974*,1976,1982,1986,1990*,1996,1998,2010)1 (1979)2 (2002,2013)1 (2004)2 (2009,2024–25*)
 Iraq4 (1979*,1984,1988,2023*)2 (1976,2013)3 (2010,2017–18,2019)
 Saudi Arabia3 (1994,2002*,2003–04)7 (1972*,1974,1998,2009,2010,2014*,2019)7 (1970,1979,1984,1986,1988*,1992,1996)1 (1982)2 (2007,2024–25)
 Qatar3 (1992*,2004*,2014)4 (1984,1990,1996,2002)2 (1976*,2003–04)5 (1970,1972,1974,1986,1994)3 (2009,2019*,2023)
 United Arab Emirates2 (2007*,2013)4 (1986,1988,1994*,2017–18)5 (1972,1974,1982*,1998,2014)3 (1984,1992,1996)1 (2010)
 Bahrain2 (2019,2024–25)4 (1970*,1982,1992,2003–04)3 (1990,1994,2004)5 (1976,1979,1988,2002,2013*)3 (2007,2017–18,2023)
 Oman2 (2009*,2017–18)4 (2004,2007,2023,2024–25)4 (1990,1998,2003–04,2014)

Note:

  • An asterisk (*) beside the year in the above table means that country hosted the tournament.

Participating nations

TeamBahrain
1970
Saudi Arabia
1972
Kuwait
1974
Qatar
1976
Iraq
1979
United Arab Emirates
1982
Oman
1984
Bahrain
1986
Saudi Arabia
1988
Kuwait
1990
Qatar
1992
United Arab Emirates
1994
Oman
1996
Bahrain
1998
Saudi Arabia
2002
Kuwait
2003–04
Qatar
2004
United Arab Emirates
2007
Oman
2009
Yemen
2010
Bahrain
2013
Saudi Arabia
2014
Kuwait
2017–18
Qatar
2019
Iraq
2023
Kuwait
2024–25
Saudi Arabia
2026
Total
 Bahrain2nd×GS4th4th2ndGSGS4th3rd2nd3rdGSGSGS2nd3rdSFGSGS4thGSSF1stSF1stQ25
 United Arab Emirates3rd4thGSGS3rd4th2nd2ndGS4th2nd4th3rdGSGSGS1stGSSF1st3rd2ndGSGSGSQ24
 Iraq2nd1st×1stGS1st×GSGSGSSF2ndGSSFSF1stGSQ16
 Kuwait1st1st1st1st2nd1stGS1stGS1stGSGS1st1st3rdGS4thGSSF1st3rdGSGSGSGSSFQ25
 OmanGSGSGSGSGSGSGS4thGSGSGS4thGS4th2nd2nd1stGSGS4th1stGS2nd2ndQ23
 Qatar4th4th3rd3rdGSGS2nd4thGS2nd1st4th2ndGS2nd3rd1stGSSFGSGS1stGSSFSFGSQ25
 Saudi Arabia3rd2nd2ndGS3rd4th3rd3rd3rd3rd1st3rd2nd1st1stGSSF2nd2ndGS2ndGS2ndGSSFQ24
 YemenGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSGSQ10
Total456777777666666788888888888

Legend:

  • 1st – Champions
  • 2nd – Runners-up
  • 3rd – Third place
  • 4th – Fourth place
  • SF – Semi finalist
  • GS – Group stage
  • Q — Qualified for upcoming tournament
  •  ×  — Withdrew / Disqualified
  •    — Hosts
  •     — Did not participate

Note:

  •  Iraq was banned from the competition from 1992 to 2003.
  • There were no third place play-offs for the Arabian Gulf Cup from 2007 to 2010 and from 2017–18 onwards.

Summary

As of 4 January 2025
RankTeamPartMWDLGFGAGDPoints
1 Saudi Arabia25116592532175114+61202
2 Kuwait26119582536204119+85200
3 Qatar26117433143143140+3160
4 United Arab Emirates25117413142122143−21154
5 Bahrain25112363442122139-17142
6 Iraq157638251313469+65139
7 Oman2311625316098186-88106
8 Yemen113616291689−739

Source:[22]

Note:

  1. 1972 (Bahrain were ejected from the competition)
  2. 1982 (Iraq withdrew from the competition)
  3. 1990 (Iraq withdrew from the competition)

All-time goal records

All-time goal records by Tournaments:[23]

TournamentGamesGoals scoredGoals per game
19706193.17
19726254.17
197410404.00
197622843.82
197921703.33
198215382.53
198422512.32
198621532.52
198821341.62
199010212.10
199215302.00
199415342.27
199615352.33
199815402.67
200215332.20
2003–0421462.19
200416593.69
200715342.27
200915312.07
201015302.00
201316362.25
201416332.06
2017–1815231.53
201915453.00
202315392.60
2024–2515412.73

Does not include goals from annulled or abandoned games (1972 – Bahrain games, 1982 & 1990 Iraq games)

Includes 1974 preliminary round games

Does not include penalty shoot-out goals

All-time top scorers

Updated on 4 December 2019.
RankPlayerCountryGoals
1Jasem Yaqoub Kuwait18
2Majed Abdullah Saudi Arabia17
Hussein Saeed Iraq17
4Jasem Al Huwaidi Kuwait14
Faisal Al-Dakhil Kuwait14
6Ali Mabkhout United Arab Emirates13
Mansour Muftah Qatar13
8Bader Al-Mutawa Kuwait12
Yussef Al-Suwayed Kuwait12
10Fahad Khamees United Arab Emirates10
Mahmoud Soufi Qatar10
Yasser Al-Qahtani Saudi Arabia10

Players inbold are still active

Golden boot history

YearPlayer(s)Goals scored
1970Kuwait Mohammed Masawd3
Kuwait Jawad Khalif
1972Kuwait Hamad Bu Hamood6
1974KuwaitJasem Yaqoub6
1976KuwaitJasem Yaqoub9
1979IraqHussein Saeed10
1982Bahrain Ebrahim Zwaeed3
United Arab Emirates Saleem Khalifa
Kuwait Yussif Swaid
Saudi ArabiaMajed Abdullah
1984IraqHussain Saeed7
1986United Arab EmiratesFahad Khamees6
1988United Arab Emirates Zuhair Bukheet4
IraqAhmad Radhi
1990KuwaitMohammed Ebrahim Hajeyah5
1992QatarMubarak Mustafa3
1994Saudi ArabiaFuad Anwar4
QatarMahmoud Soufi
1996QatarMohammed Salem Al-Enazi4
1998KuwaitJasem Al Huwaidi9
2002OmanHani Al-Dhabit5
2003–04BahrainTalal Yousef5
2004OmanAmad Al Hosni4
2007United Arab EmiratesIsmail Matar5
2009OmanHassan Rabia4
2010KuwaitBader Al-Mutawa3
IraqAlaa Abdul-Zahra
2013United Arab EmiratesAhmed Khalil3
KuwaitAbdulhadi Khamis
2014United Arab EmiratesAli Mabkhout5
2017–18IraqAli Husni2
IraqAli Faez
BahrainJamal Rashid
QatarAlmoez Ali
OmanSaid Al-Ruzaiqi
2019United Arab EmiratesAli Mabkhout5
2023IraqAymen Hussein3
IraqIbrahim Bayesh
2024–25BahrainMohamed Marhoon3
OmanIssam Al-Sabhi
Saudi ArabiaAbdullah Al-Hamdan

Other records

  • Biggest win – 8 goals
 Kuwait 8–0 Oman (29 March 1976)
  • Most goals in a game – 8 goals
 Kuwait 8–0 Oman (29 March 1976)
  • Most individual goals in a single game – 5 goals
Majed Abdullah, Saudi Arabia (3 April 1979 vs Qatar)
Jassem Al Houwaidi, Kuwait (1998 vs Qatar)
  • Most individual goals in a single tournament – 10 goals
Hussein Saeed, Iraq (1979)

See also

References

  1. ^"FIFA President impressed with Gulf Cup kick-off". FIFA.com. Archived fromthe original on 24 December 2017.
  2. ^"Arabian Gulf Cup 23 2017". Kooora.Archived from the original on 26 December 2018.
  3. ^"The Official Logo of the Arabian Gulf Cup". Kuwait Football Association.Archived from the original on 2023-04-10. Retrieved2017-12-26.
  4. ^"Gulf Cup of Nations Results".reuters.com. 1 December 2019. Retrieved3 July 2025.
  5. ^"Kuwait to host 26th Gulf Cup".Iraqi News. 2023-01-09.Archived from the original on 2023-01-09. Retrieved2023-01-15.
  6. ^"Dozens injured during Oman's Gulf Cup win celebrations".www.aljazeera.com. Archived fromthe original on 6 January 2018.
  7. ^"Iraq pull out of Gulf Cup in spat with Saudi Arabia". Reuters. Archived fromthe original on 7 May 2016.
  8. ^http://gulfnews.com/sport/football/uae-fans-could-be-deprived-of-gulf-cup-action-1.43346Archived 2011-01-21 at theWayback Machine – Al Jazeera win rights from Abu Dhabi & Dubai Sports, in a competition that was broadcast freely just a decade ago
  9. ^http://m.sportbusiness.com/news/168199/al-jazeera-acquires-gulf-cup-rightsArchived 2011-07-16 at theWayback Machine – Al Jazeera Sports receive full broadcasting rights for 23.5 million dollars
  10. ^"WTVision broadcasts real-time statistics at 2009 Gulf Cup in Oman - News - wTVision". Archived fromthe original on 2009-02-21. Retrieved2010-02-07. – Al Jazeera Sports offer the Gulf Cup in HD for the first time, and offer further enhanced visual graphics
  11. ^http://www.gulf-cup.net/index.asp?IDNews=125&id=100001Archived 2011-07-23 at theWayback Machine – Sepp Blatter on the 19th Gulf Cup
  12. ^http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84173262/AFPArchived 2023-04-10 at theWayback Machine – Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup
  13. ^http://www.gettyimages.com/detail/84167684/AFP – Michel Platini attending the 19th Gulf Cup
  14. ^FIFA.com
  15. ^"Wars and football: Iraq's politically-charged history in the Arabian Gulf Cup".Doha News. 21 January 2023.Archived from the original on 21 January 2023. Retrieved21 January 2023.
  16. ^"Bahrain to host 21st Gulf Cup".QFA.com.qa. 31 October 2011.Archived from the original on 30 May 2012. Retrieved31 October 2011.
  17. ^"Gulf Cup shifts from Iraq to Saudi Arabia". SFGate. Archived fromthe original on 18 October 2013. Retrieved8 October 2013.
  18. ^"Iraq named 2016 Gulf Cup hosts, final decision in three months". Qatar FA. 18 November 2014.Archived from the original on 11 September 2017. Retrieved18 November 2014.
  19. ^"Iraq officially suspends hosting Khaliji 23 Championship". Iraqi News.com. 2 February 2015.Archived from the original on 10 April 2023. Retrieved2 February 2015.
  20. ^"Five teams to compete in 24th Arabian Gulf Cup next month".FOX Sports Asia. 24 October 2019. Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2019. Retrieved13 November 2019.
  21. ^"Saudi Arabia, UAE and Bahrain to play in Gulf Cup in Qatar".The Arabian Stories News. 13 November 2019.Archived from the original on 13 November 2019. Retrieved13 November 2019.
  22. ^"Arab Gulf Cup Federation".Archived from the original on 2023-01-19. Retrieved2023-01-20.
  23. ^Statistics made by contributor based on information found ongulfcup.comArchived 5 February 2006 at theWayback Machine

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