 | |
 Interactive map of Aqueduct | |
| Location | New York City(South Ozone Park,Queens),New York United States[1] |
|---|---|
| Owned by | State of New York |
| Operated by | New York Racing Association |
| Date opened | September 27, 1894 (131 years ago) (1894-09-27) September 14, 1959 (66 years ago) (1959-09-14) (renovation) |
| Screened on | MSG Plus (restricted to cable systems inNew York City,Long Island,Northern/Central New Jersey,Fairfield County, Connecticut, andNortheastern Pennsylvania) Capital OTB viaWXXA Channel 23.2 NYRA.com/NYRA Now app (Internet) Altitude Sports (Rocky Mountains) Fox Sports 2 Fox Sports Ohio Fox Sports West and Prime Ticket (Southern California) Fox Sports San Diego NBC Sports Network[2] NBC Television |
| Course type | Flat/Thoroughbred |
| Notable races | Wood Memorial Stakes (G2) Cigar Mile Handicap (G2) Carter Handicap (G2) Gazelle Stakes (G3) Gotham Stakes (G3) |
| Official website | |
Aqueduct Racetrack is aThoroughbredhorse racing facility andcasino in theSouth Ozone Park andJamaica neighborhoods ofQueens,New York City,United States.[1] Aqueduct is the only racetrack within New York City limits. Its races usually run from late October/early November through April.
The track has three courses: the main track (dirt), with a circumference of1+1⁄8 miles (1.8 km), whose infield holds the 1 mile (1.6 km) Main Turf Course and the Inner Turf Course, measuring 7.065 furlongs (1.421 km). The track hasseating capacity of 17,000 and total capacity of 40,000.[3]
The racetrack and the adjacent headquarters of theNew York Racing Association (NYRA) sit on a 172-acre (70 ha) site controlled by the New York State Franchise Oversight Board, which leases about 72.6 acres (29.4 ha) to theResorts World New York City casino and hotel.[4]
Operating near the site of a former conduit of theBrooklyn Waterworks that brought water from easternLong Island to theRidgewood Reservoir, Aqueduct Racetrack opened on September 27, 1894, by the Queens County Jockey Club.[5][6] The track was named "Aqueduct" after the former Ridgewood Aqueduct.[7] The facility was expanded and a new clubhouse constructed before the 1941 summer meet.[8]
In 1955, theGreater New York Association took over Aqueduct along withBelmont Park,Saratoga Race Course, andJamaica Race Course, deciding to make major upgrades to Aqueduct, after which Jamaica Race Course would be sold for redevelopment as a housing project.[9][10][11] Aqueduct closed in 1956, reopening September 14, 1959, after $33 million of renovations designed by noted racetrack architectArthur Froehlich of the firm Arthur Froehlich and Associates ofBeverly Hills, California.[12][13] The Equestris Restaurant in the clubhouse opened in 1981 and was the largest restaurant in New York City at the time.[14][15] Additional renovations were made in 2001, 2006, and 2007.
Before 1976, the Inner Dirt Track was a turf course known as the Main Turf Course, with the present turf course being the Inner Turf Course; following the conclusion of racing in 1975 the grass on the Main Turf Course was uprooted and the Inner Dirt Track took its place to permit year-round racing. (In the years after Aqueduct was rebuilt in 1959 the track lay idle from early November until April 1; by 1971 this period had been reduced to from just beforeChristmas until March 1, around whenoff-track betting began in New York City, creating a demand for horse racing to be contested in the region year-round.)
Currently, one annual meeting is held at Aqueduct, usually from the last Wednesday in October until the first Sunday in May. Races had been run on the Inner Dirt Track between the Wednesday after Thanksgiving until just before the Wood Memorial in recent years. Prior to 1977, a summer meeting also was held at Aqueduct, from mid-June to late July. The Wood Memorial is Aqueduct's marquee race, which culminates the winter meet. The Remsen and Cigar Mile are major races that begin the winter meet. The prestigiousJockey Club Gold Cup was usually run there between 1958 and 1974, and what was perhaps the track's most distinctive race, the marathon2+1⁄4 miles (3.6 km)Display Handicap, was last contested in 1990.
From 1963 through 1967, races normally run at Belmont Park, including theBelmont Stakes, were run at Aqueduct while Belmont's grandstand was being rebuilt. The track played host to the second everBreeders' Cup on November 2, 1985.[16]
Aqueduct is the site of the first (and still the only) tripledead heat for the win in a stakes race. In the 1944 running of the Carter Handicap, Brownie, Bossuet, and Wait A Bit hit the finish line at the same time.[17] On April 8, 2006, during an eleven-race program at Aqueduct that included theWood Memorial Stakes, a rare event happened when dead heats for each of the three "money" positions (Win, Place, and Show) occurred in three separate races: Saint Anddan and Criminal Mind dead-heated for Place in Race 5; Naragansett and Emotrin dead-heated for Show in Race 6; and Karakorum Tuxedo and Megatrend dead-heated for Win in Race 10.[18]
Hall of Fame horseCigar won the first two races in his 16-race win streak at Aqueduct. After he switched from grass to dirt, Cigar's first win was by eight lengths in an allowance race on October 28, 1994, and was followed by a seven-length win in theNYRA Mile on November 26, 1994, a Grade 1 race that was renamed in the horse's honor in 1997.[19][20][21] On May 31, 1965, 73,375 spectators were on hand at Aqueduct and watchedGun Bow win theMetropolitan Mile. At the time, it was the largest crowd to ever attend a thoroughbred horse racing event inNew York.[22]
Champion racehorseSecretariat was retired at Aqueduct before the public on November 6, 1973. He was paraded for the last time to the public and took his last steps on a racetrack there.[23] He was then sent to stud at Claiborne Farm.
From 1978 to 2011, the Aqueduct Flea Market was held on Saturdays, Sundays, and Tuesdays, and was located in the racetrack's north parking lot alongRockaway Boulevard. Theflea market contained over 500 vendors and offered a hodgepodge of goods, including bedding, incense, pots and pans, and other items.[24][25]
Pope John Paul II celebrated Mass in front of a crowd of 75,000 at Aqueduct on October 6, 1995.[26]
After the financial collapse and closure of theNew York City Off-Track Betting Corporation on December 10, 2010, Aqueduct Racetrack saw an increase in patrons for the first time in several years. On December 11, one day after NYCOTB's closure, the number of patrons who entered Aqueduct's doors increased 61% (5,444 customers) compared to the previous year (3,378 customers).[27] The New York Racing Association, which owns Aqueduct, took advantage by offering former NYCOTB customers free bus shuttle service from select former NYCOTB branches to Aqueduct Racetrack with a free hot dog, soft drink, and Post Parade program.[28]
In May 2017, NYRA announced that they would resurface the1+1⁄8-mile (1.8 km) main track with a limestone base, and convert the inner dirt track back into a turf course.[29] The changes were completed in time for the start of the 2017 fall meet on November 3.[30] With this change, the main track will now be used for winter racing.
In May 2007, reports indicated that then-New York GovernorEliot Spitzer was considering closing Aqueduct and selling the 192-acre (0.78 km2) track and its stables, which currently house 400 horses, to developers when the New York Racing Association lease expired at the end of 2007. According to the reports, Belmont Park, which is 8 miles (13 km) east inElmont, New York, would have become a nearly year-round track and would get the video lottery machines authorized to operate at Aqueduct. Belmont Park would have been modified to handle winter requirements, which would have included heated stands and the construction of new stables. According to the plans that were discussed, the oldest and most historic track in the state, Saratoga Race Course, would have been operated by the New York Racing Association, and a new entity would have operated Belmont Park. Aqueduct traditionally has been considered a track frequented byblue collar fans while Belmont Park has a more upscale reputation.
State Assembly MemberAudrey I. Pheffer (D), whose district included Aqueduct, fought the closing of the track, which she felt was important to the local community. Any closure at Aqueduct, which is equipped for the cold winter months, would have required millions of dollars in renovations at Belmont, a summer-only track. Belmont is also hampered by its north-oriented grandstand, which would cause shadows in the winter months. Belmont is one of few racecourses in the United States (Santa Anita Park andThistledown Racecourse being the others) to be north-oriented. Most others are oriented either east or (rarely) west or south.[31] NYRA was planning to cease all operations after completing the racing card of February 10, 2008. This was averted when a deal was reached with NYRA and New York State.[32] To help raise capital, NYRA sold 325,000 square feet (30,200 m2) of vacant land near Aqueduct in June 2009. The land that was auctioned off consisted of residential lots to the west of theIND Rockaway Line.[33][34]
On January 4, 2012, Governor Andrew Cuomo announced plans to construct a new convention center on the Aqueduct Racetrack to replace the agingJavits Center.[35] It would have been the country's largest convention center, featuring hotels, restaurants, and expanded gambling.[36] Building the convention center would have required additional land, which might have included nearby City-owned lots leased to thePort Authority of New York and New Jersey for airport parking or the adjacent racetrack (as racing could be consolidated to Belmont Park).[37]
On June 1, 2012, Governor Cuomo announced that plans to build the convention center had been canceled.[38]
In 2022, the NYRA announced that it would shutter Aqueduct Racetrack in coming years.[39] That December, the NYRA formally announced its intention to upgrade the facilities at nearbyBelmont Park to make it suitable to host year-round thoroughbred racing and training. Once that work is complete, the agency is to give up its lease of Aqueduct and consolidate horse racing at Belmont.[40]
In early 2023, GovernorKathy Hochul announced that the state would provide $455 million in capital funds to redevelop 110 acres of state-owned land at the Aqueduct Racetrack site.[41][42]
The Belmont renovation is slated for completion in late 2026.[43]
The Aqueduct Racetrack complex includes the Resorts World New York City casino and hotel.[44] It was proposed in the late 2000s and opened in late 2011, the first Resorts World to be built in America.[1] It is the first and only legal casino in New York City, and one of three in the region, withEmpire City Casino andJake's 58 Hotel & Casino inIslandia.
The casino features four automated table games—baccarat,blackjack,craps, androulette—and a wide array of videoslot machines. Baccarat is played with real playing cards, dealt inside a machine.
SportscasterTom Durkin was the chieftrack announcer at Aqueduct and the other NYRA tracks until his retirement on August 31, 2014. Races were called by John Imbriale until 2023 and since then races have been called by Chris Griffin.[45]
The following graded stakes will run at Aqueduct in 2025:
Grade II:
Grade III:
Non-Graded:
The track has its ownNew York City Subway station,Aqueduct Racetrack, served by theIND Rockaway Line (A train). It has only one platform on the Brooklyn-bound side, requiring southbound travelers to transfer to a northbound train atAqueduct–North Conduit Avenue station, which is located a few blocks to the south.[46] NYRA also operates a free shuttle bus between the North Conduit Avenue station and the Clubhouse entrance.
TheQ37 bus route serves Aqueduct Racetrack and was rerouted in 2011 to serve the casino.[47] TheQ7,Q11 andQ41 bus routes also pass nearby.[48]
When the bugle sounds for the first race at Aqueduct Sept. 14, one of New York's major tourist attractions will herald a blending of history and progress.
Sports venues in theNew York metropolitan area | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active |         | ||||||||||||||
| Defunct |
| ||||||||||||||
| Under construction | |||||||||||||||
| Never built | |||||||||||||||
40°40′20″N73°49′47″W / 40.67222°N 73.82972°W /40.67222; -73.82972