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April 2033 lunar eclipse

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Astronomical event
April 2033 lunar eclipse
Total eclipse
The Moon's hourly motion shown right to left
DateApril 14, 2033
Gamma0.3954
Magnitude1.0955
Saros cycle132 (31 of 71)
Totality49 minutes, 12 seconds
Partiality215 minutes, 0 seconds
Penumbral361 minutes, 11 seconds
Contacts (UTC)
P116:13:15
U117:26:21
U218:49:15
Greatest19:13:51
U319:38:27
U421:01:21
P422:14:27

A totallunar eclipse will occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit on Thursday, April 14, 2033,[1] with an umbralmagnitude of 1.0955. A lunar eclipse occurs when theMoon moves into theEarth's shadow, causing the Moon to be darkened. A total lunar eclipse occurs when the Moon's near side entirely passes into the Earth's umbral shadow. Unlike asolar eclipse, which can only be viewed from a relatively small area of the world, a lunar eclipse may be viewed from anywhere on thenight side of Earth. A total lunar eclipse can last up to nearly two hours, while a total solar eclipse lasts only a few minutes at any given place, because the Moon'sshadow is smaller. Occurring about 2.9 days beforeapogee (on April 11, 2033, at 22:30 UTC), the Moon's apparent diameter will be smaller.[2]

This lunar eclipse is the third of atetrad, with four total lunar eclipses in series, the others being onApril 25, 2032;October 18, 2032; andOctober 8, 2033.

Visibility

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The eclipse will be completely visible overeast Africa, most ofAsia, and westernAustralia, seen rising overwest andcentral Africa,Europe, and easternSouth America and setting overnortheast Asia and Australia.[3]

Eclipse details

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Shown below is a table displaying details about this particular solar eclipse. It describes various parameters pertaining to this eclipse.[4]

April 14, 2033 Lunar Eclipse Parameters
ParameterValue
Penumbral Magnitude2.17223
Umbral Magnitude1.09553
Gamma0.39543
Sun Right Ascension01h33m13.7s
Sun Declination+09°43'50.2"
Sun Semi-Diameter15'56.7"
Sun Equatorial Horizontal Parallax08.8"
Moon Right Ascension13h33m37.2s
Moon Declination-09°23'08.7"
Moon Semi-Diameter14'48.5"
Moon Equatorial Horizontal Parallax0°54'21.0"
ΔT75.5 s

Eclipse season

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See also:Eclipse cycle

This eclipse is part of aneclipse season, a period, roughly every six months, when eclipses occur. Only two (or occasionally three) eclipse seasons occur each year, and each season lasts about 35 days and repeats just short of six months (173 days) later; thus two full eclipse seasons always occur each year. Either two or three eclipses happen each eclipse season. In the sequence below, each eclipse is separated by afortnight.

Eclipse season of March–April 2033
March 30
Descending node (new moon)
April 14
Ascending node (full moon)
Partial solar eclipse
Solar Saros 120
Total lunar eclipse
Lunar Saros 132

Related eclipses

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Eclipses in 2033

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Metonic

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Tzolkinex

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Half-Saros

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Tritos

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Lunar Saros 132

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Inex

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Triad

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Lunar eclipses of 2031–2034

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This eclipse is a member of asemester series. An eclipse in a semester series of lunar eclipses repeats approximately every 177 days and 4 hours (a semester) at alternatingnodes of the Moon's orbit.[5]

The penumbral lunar eclipse onJune 5, 2031 occurs in the previous lunar year eclipse set.

Lunar eclipse series sets from 2031 to 2034
Ascending node Descending node
SarosDate
Viewing
Type
Chart
GammaSarosDate
Viewing
Type
Chart
Gamma
1122031 May 07
Penumbral
−1.06941172031 Oct 30
Penumbral
1.1774
1222032 Apr 25
Total
−0.35581272032 Oct 18
Total
0.4169
1322033 Apr 14
Total
0.39541372033 Oct 08
Total
−0.2889
1422034 Apr 03
Penumbral
1.11441472034 Sep 28
Partial
−1.0110

Saros 132

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This eclipse is a part ofSaros series 132, repeating every 18 years, 11 days, and containing 71 events. The series started with a penumbral lunar eclipse on May 12, 1492. It contains partial eclipses from August 16, 1636 throughMarch 24, 1997; total eclipses fromApril 4, 2015 through August 2, 2213; and a second set of partial eclipses from August 13, 2231 through November 30, 2411. The series ends at member 71 as a penumbral eclipse on June 26, 2754.

The longest duration of totality will be produced by member 36 at 106 minutes, 6 seconds onJune 9, 2123. All eclipses in this series occur at the Moon’sascending node of orbit.[6]

GreatestFirst

The greatest eclipse of the series will occur on2123 Jun 09, lasting 106 minutes, 6 seconds.[7]
PenumbralPartialTotalCentral
1492 May 12
1636 Aug 16
2015 Apr 04
2069 May 06
Last
CentralTotalPartialPenumbral
2177 Jul 11
2213 Aug 02
2411 Nov 30
2754 Jun 26

Eclipses are tabulated in three columns; every third eclipse in the same column is oneexeligmos apart, so they all cast shadows over approximately the same parts of the Earth.

Series members 19–40 occur between 1801 and 2200:
192021
1816 Dec 041834 Dec 161852 Dec 26
222324
1871 Jan 061889 Jan 171907 Jan 29
252627
1925 Feb 081943 Feb 201961 Mar 02
282930
1979 Mar 131997 Mar 242015 Apr 04
313233
2033 Apr 142051 Apr 262069 May 06
343536
2087 May 172105 May 282123 Jun 09
373839
2141 Jun 192159 Jun 302177 Jul 11
40
2195 Jul 22

Tritos series

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This eclipse is a part of atritos cycle, repeating at alternating nodes every 135synodic months (≈ 3986.63 days, or 11 years minus 1 month). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee), but groupings of 3 tritos cycles (≈ 33 years minus 3 months) come close (≈ 434.044 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
1804 Jan 26
(Saros 111)
1814 Dec 26
(Saros 112)
1825 Nov 25
(Saros 113)
1836 Oct 24
(Saros 114)
1847 Sep 24
(Saros 115)
1858 Aug 24
(Saros 116)
1869 Jul 23
(Saros 117)
1880 Jun 22
(Saros 118)
1891 May 23
(Saros 119)
1902 Apr 22
(Saros 120)
1913 Mar 22
(Saros 121)
1924 Feb 20
(Saros 122)
1935 Jan 19
(Saros 123)
1945 Dec 19
(Saros 124)
1956 Nov 18
(Saros 125)
1967 Oct 18
(Saros 126)
1978 Sep 16
(Saros 127)
1989 Aug 17
(Saros 128)
2000 Jul 16
(Saros 129)
2011 Jun 15
(Saros 130)
2022 May 16
(Saros 131)
2033 Apr 14
(Saros 132)
2044 Mar 13
(Saros 133)
2055 Feb 11
(Saros 134)
2066 Jan 11
(Saros 135)
2076 Dec 10
(Saros 136)
2087 Nov 10
(Saros 137)
2098 Oct 10
(Saros 138)
2109 Sep 09
(Saros 139)
2120 Aug 09
(Saros 140)
2131 Jul 10
(Saros 141)
2142 Jun 08
(Saros 142)
2153 May 08
(Saros 143)
2164 Apr 07
(Saros 144)
2175 Mar 07
(Saros 145)
2186 Feb 04
(Saros 146)
2197 Jan 04
(Saros 147)

Inex series

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This eclipse is a part of the long periodinex cycle, repeating at alternating nodes, every 358synodic months (≈ 10,571.95 days, or 29 years minus 20 days). Their appearance and longitude are irregular due to a lack of synchronization with theanomalistic month (period of perigee). However, groupings of 3 inex cycles (≈ 87 years minus 2 months) comes close (≈ 1,151.02 anomalistic months), so eclipses are similar in these groupings.

Series members between 1801 and 2200
1801 Sep 22
(Saros 124)
1830 Sep 02
(Saros 125)
1859 Aug 13
(Saros 126)
1888 Jul 23
(Saros 127)
1917 Jul 04
(Saros 128)
1946 Jun 14
(Saros 129)
1975 May 25
(Saros 130)
2004 May 04
(Saros 131)
2033 Apr 14
(Saros 132)
2062 Mar 25
(Saros 133)
2091 Mar 05
(Saros 134)
2120 Feb 14
(Saros 135)
2149 Jan 23
(Saros 136)
2178 Jan 04
(Saros 137)

Half-Saros cycle

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A lunar eclipse will be preceded and followed by solar eclipses by 9 years and 5.5 days (ahalf saros).[8] This lunar eclipse is related to two total solar eclipses ofSolar Saros 139.

April 8, 2024April 20, 2042

See also

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Notes

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  1. ^"April 14–15, 2033 Total Lunar Eclipse (Blood Moon)". timeanddate. Retrieved21 November 2024.
  2. ^"Moon Distances for London, United Kingdom, England". timeanddate. Retrieved21 November 2024.
  3. ^"Total Lunar Eclipse of 2033 Apr 14"(PDF). NASA. Retrieved21 November 2024.
  4. ^"Total Lunar Eclipse of 2033 Apr 14". EclipseWise.com. Retrieved21 November 2024.
  5. ^van Gent, R.H."Solar- and Lunar-Eclipse Predictions from Antiquity to the Present".A Catalogue of Eclipse Cycles. Utrecht University. Retrieved6 October 2018.
  6. ^"NASA - Catalog of Lunar Eclipses of Saros 132".eclipse.gsfc.nasa.gov.
  7. ^Listing of Eclipses of series 132
  8. ^Mathematical Astronomy Morsels, Jean Meeus, p.110, Chapter 18,The half-saros

External links

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Lists of lunar eclipses
Lunar eclipses
by era
Lunar eclipses
bysaros series
August 2017 lunar eclipse
Partial eclipses
May 2022 lunar eclipse
Total eclipses
February 2017 lunar eclipse
Penumbral eclipses
Partial
Total
Related
  • Category
  • symbol denotes next eclipse in series
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