Annette Baier | |
|---|---|
Baier in 2008 | |
| Born | Annette Claire Stoop 11 October 1929 |
| Died | 2 November 2012(2012-11-02) (aged 82) Dunedin,New Zealand |
| Education | |
| Alma mater | University of Otago Somerville College, Oxford |
| Philosophical work | |
| Era | Contemporary philosophy |
| Region | Western philosophy |
| School | Analytic philosophy |
| Main interests | Ethics,feminist philosophy,philosophy of mind |
| Notable ideas | Givingtrust a significant role in ethics |
Annette Claire Baier (néeStoop; 11 October 1929 – 2 November 2012)[1][2] was a New Zealandphilosopher andHume scholar, focused in particular on Hume'smoral psychology. She was well known also for her contributions tofeminist philosophy and to the philosophy of mind, where she was strongly influenced by her former colleague,Wilfrid Sellars.
Baier earned bachelor's and master's degrees at theUniversity of Otago in her nativeDunedin,New Zealand. In 1952 she went toSomerville College, Oxford, where she earned her PhD and met fellow philosophersPhilippa Foot andG.E.M. Anscombe. For most of her career she taught in the philosophy department at theUniversity of Pittsburgh, having moved there fromCarnegie Mellon University. She retired to Dunedin.
She was former President of the Eastern Division of theAmerican Philosophical Association, an office reserved for the elite of her profession. Baier received an honorary Doctor of Literature from the University of Otago in 1999.
Her husband was the philosopherKurt Baier.
Baier's approach to ethics is that women and men make their decisions about right and wrong based on different value systems: men take their moral decisions according to an idea ofjustice, while women are motivated by a sense oftrust orcaring. The history of philosophy having been overwhelmingly compiled by men, she suggests, leads to a body of thought which apparently ignores the role of nurture and trust in human philosophy.[3]