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Annette Baier

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
New Zealand philosopher

Annette Baier
Baier in 2008
Born
Annette Claire Stoop

11 October 1929
Died2 November 2012(2012-11-02) (aged 82)
Dunedin,New Zealand
Education
Alma materUniversity of Otago
Somerville College, Oxford
Philosophical work
EraContemporary philosophy
RegionWestern philosophy
SchoolAnalytic philosophy
Main interestsEthics,feminist philosophy,philosophy of mind
Notable ideasGivingtrust a significant role in ethics

Annette Claire Baier (néeStoop; 11 October 1929 – 2 November 2012)[1][2] was a New Zealandphilosopher andHume scholar, focused in particular on Hume'smoral psychology. She was well known also for her contributions tofeminist philosophy and to the philosophy of mind, where she was strongly influenced by her former colleague,Wilfrid Sellars.

Biography

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Baier earned bachelor's and master's degrees at theUniversity of Otago in her nativeDunedin,New Zealand. In 1952 she went toSomerville College, Oxford, where she earned her PhD and met fellow philosophersPhilippa Foot andG.E.M. Anscombe. For most of her career she taught in the philosophy department at theUniversity of Pittsburgh, having moved there fromCarnegie Mellon University. She retired to Dunedin.

She was former President of the Eastern Division of theAmerican Philosophical Association, an office reserved for the elite of her profession. Baier received an honorary Doctor of Literature from the University of Otago in 1999.

Her husband was the philosopherKurt Baier.

Ethics

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Baier's approach to ethics is that women and men make their decisions about right and wrong based on different value systems: men take their moral decisions according to an idea ofjustice, while women are motivated by a sense oftrust orcaring. The history of philosophy having been overwhelmingly compiled by men, she suggests, leads to a body of thought which apparently ignores the role of nurture and trust in human philosophy.[3]

Bibliography

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Books

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  • Baier, Annette (1985).Postures of the Mind: Essays on Mind and Morals.
  • Baier, Annette (1991).A Progress of Sentiments: Reflections on Hume's Treatise.
  • Baier, Annette (1995).Moral Prejudices. Harvard University Press.ISBN 9780674587151., including especially "What Do Women Want in an Ethical Theory?" and "The Need For More Than Justice".
  • Baier, Annette (1997).The Commons of the Mind.Paul Carus lectures.
  • Baier, Annette (2008).Death and Character: Further Reflections on Hume. Harvard University Press.
  • Baier, Annette (2009).Reflections on How We Live. Oxford University Press.
  • Baier, Annette (2011).The Pursuits of Philosophy: An Introduction to the Life and Thought of David Hume. Harvard University Press.

Chapters in books

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  • Baier, Annette (1983), "Knowing Our Place in the Animal World", in Miller, Harlan B.; Williams, William H. (eds.),Ethics and Animals, Clifton, New Jersey: Humana Press, pp. 61–77,ISBN 978-0-89603-053-4.
  • Baier, Annette (2005), "The Need for More Than Justice", inCudd, Ann E.; Andreasen, Robin O. (eds.),Feminist theory: a philosophical anthology, Oxford, UK Malden, Massachusetts: Blackwell Publishing, pp. 243–250,ISBN 9781405116619.

References

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  1. ^"Obituary: Annette C. Baier".University Times. University of Pittsburgh. 21 November 2012. Retrieved18 April 2019.
  2. ^"Archives: In Memoriam, 1992 - 2013".Hume Society. Archived fromthe original on 10 October 2018. Retrieved18 April 2019.
  3. ^Annette Baier (1929 -)Archived 27 September 2011 at theWayback Machine fromOpen2.netArchived 27 September 2011 at theWayback Machine

External links

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