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Anne Bauchens

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American film editor (1882–1967)
Anne Bauchens
Bauchens on the set ofThe Affairs of Anatol (1921)
Born
Roseanne Bauchens

(1882-02-02)February 2, 1882
Died(1967-05-07)May 7, 1967 (aged 85)
Resting placeHollywood Forever Cemetery
AwardsAcademy Award for Best Film Editing 1940North West Mounted Police

Anne Bauchens (February 2, 1882 – May 7, 1967)[1] was an Americanfilm editor who is remembered for hercollaboration over 40 years with the producer-directorCecil B. DeMille.

In 1935, she became the first female nominee for the newAcademy Award for Best Film Editing for her work inCleopatra, which was also nominated for Outstanding Production. In 1941, she was nominated a second time and won forNorth West Mounted Police (1940), DeMille's first three-strip Technicolor film. She received two more nominations, for the Best Picture winnerThe Greatest Show on Earth (1952) and the Best Picture nomineeThe Ten Commandments (1956), her last film.

In 1956, she received theAmerican Cinema Editors Achievement Award for "distinctive achievement in film editing and for outstanding contribution to the film industry over a period of years."[2]

Personal life

[edit]

OriginallyRoseanne Bauchens, she was born in St. Louis, Missouri, to Otto Bauchens and Louella McKee. She had a brother named Harry. She never married.

Hollywood career

[edit]

Bauchens was trained as an editor by DeMille,[3] and shared her first credit with him on the filmCarmen (1915). Prior to 1918, DeMille had edited, as well as directed, his films.[4] AfterCarmen andWe Can't Have Everything (1918), Bauchens no longer shared the editing credits with DeMille. She edited DeMille's films for the rest of their long careers, through the filmThe Ten Commandments (1956).

When theAcademy Award for Best Film Editing was created in 1934, Bauchens received one of the three nominations for her editing ofCleopatra. She later won the Academy Award forNorth West Mounted Police (1940) and became the first woman to win the Oscar in that category. She was nominated for the Academy Award for Film Editing again twice, first forThe Greatest Show on Earth (1952) and then forThe Ten Commandments (1956). In total, Bauchens is credited with editing on 43 films directed by DeMille and on 20 films with other directors.[5]

In a 1947 newspaper article, Bauchens talked about some of the films she worked on. She said she got her "biggest thrill" fromthe 1923 version ofThe Ten Commandments; she considered it her most difficult assignment because DeMille had 16 cameras and shot enough footage for ten films.[6] DeMille thought the Red Sea sequence was too long, but Bauchens convinced him to leave it as it was.[6] She also said she got her "deepest emotional feeling" fromThe King of Kings (1927), and believed thatUnconquered (1947) was DeMille's best frontier film.[6]

In 1956, Bauchens described DeMille as "actually two men in one, all business and strict when he works, and a magnificently gracious and easy host when at leisure. He is a man whose judgment you respect, who knows what he wants, who has temperament and fire but is courteous and who can tell a story better than anyone else."[7]

In his autobiography, DeMille wrote:

I have seen unedited film, played by good actors, directed by a good director from a well-written script, utterly confusing and even meaningless on the screen, until it had passed through the hands of a skilled editor—one like Annie Bauchens.

"Annie B." has edited every one of my pictures since I madeWe Can't Have Everything in 1918. She will edit every one the Lord gives us time to make in the future. I believe she is the only film editor whose name is written into a producer's contract. […] In every contract I sign to produce a picture one essential clause is that Anne Bauchens will be its editor. That is not sentiment, or at least not only sentiment. She is still the best film editor I know.[8]

Filmography

[edit]

NOTE: Some films were released/premiered at the end of a given year, but not copyrighted until the beginning of the following year. The sources themselves are inconsistent as to which date they applied to a given film. Either date might be used in the title of its corresponding Wikipedia article.

Anne Bauchens filmography
YearTitleNotes (as editor unless otherwise noted)Ref(s)
1915CarmenParamount Pictures[9]
1918The Squaw ManFamous Players Lasky
Editor and director
[10]
1918We Can't Have EverythingFamous Players Lasky[11]
1918Till I Come Back to YouFamous Players Lasky[12]
1919For Better, for WorseFamous Players Lasky[13]
1919Male and FemaleFamous Players Lasky[14]
1919Don't Change Your HusbandFamous Players Lasky[15]
1920Why Change Your Wife?Famous Players Lasky[16]
1920Something to Think AboutFamous Players Lasky[17]
1921Forbidden FruitFamous Players Lasky[18]
1921The Affairs of AnatolFamous Players Lasky[19]
1922Saturday NightFamous Players Lasky[20]
1922Fool's ParadiseFamous Players Lasky[21]
1922ManslaughterFamous Players Lasky[22]
1923Adam's RibFamous Players Lasky[23]
1923The Ten CommandmentsFamous Players Lasky[24]
1924Feet of ClayFamous Players Lasky[25]
1924TriumphFamous Players Lasky[26]
1925The Golden BedFamous Players Lasky[27]
1925The Road to YesterdayDe Mille Pictures Corp.[28]
1926The Volga BoatmanCecil De Mille Pictures Corp.[29]
1927The King of KingsDe Mille Pictures Corp.[30]
1928ChicagoDe Mille Pictures Corp.
Copyright and release 1928
[31]
1928Craig's WifePathé Exchange[32]
1929DynamiteMGM[33]
1929The Godless GirlDe Mille Pictures Corp.[34]
1929Ned McCobb's DaughterPathé Exchange
Copyright November 1928; release January 1929
[32]
1929Noisy NeighborsPathé Exchange[35]
1930Lord Byron of BroadwayMGM[36]
1930Madam SatanMGM[37]
1930This Mad WorldMGM[38]
1931The Squaw ManMGM[39]
1931Guilty HandsMGM[40]
1932The Wet ParadeMGM[41]
1932The Beast of the CityMGM[42]
1932The Sign of the CrossParamount Pictures[43]
1933Tonight Is OursParamount Pictures[44]
1933This Day and AgeParamount Pictures[45]
1934MenaceParamount Pictures[46]
1934Four Frightened PeopleParamount Pictures[47]
1934CleopatraParamount Pictures[48]
1935The CrusadesParamount Pictures[49]
1936The PlainsmanParamount Pictures
Picture wrapped 1936, copyrighted January 1, 1937
[50]
1937This Way PleaseParamount Pictures[51]
1938The BuccaneerParamount Pictures[52]
1938Bulldog Drummond in AfricaParamount Pictures[53]
1938Sons of the LegionParamount Pictures[54]
1938Hunted MenParamount Pictures[55]
1939Television SpyParamount Pictures[56]
1939Union PacificParamount Pictures[57]
1940North West Mounted PoliceParamount Pictures
Bauchens won the Academy Award for film editing
[58]
1940Women Without NamesParamount Pictures[59]
1942Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage PatchParamount Pictures[60]
1942Reap the Wild WindParamount Pictures[61]
1942Commandos Strike at DawnColumbia Pictures
Lester Cowan Productions, Inc.
[62]
1944The Story of Dr. WassellParamount Pictures[63]
1944Tomorrow, the World!Lester Cowan Productions, Inc.[64]
1945Love LettersHal Wallis Productions, Inc.
Paramount Pictures
[65]
1946Our Hearts Were Growing UpParamount Pictures[66]
1948UnconqueredParamount Pictures
Copyrighted November 4, 1947; released February 4, 1948
[67]
1949Samson and DelilahParamount Pictures[68]
1952The Greatest Show on EarthParamount Pictures[69]
1956The Ten CommandmentsParamount Pictures[70]

Bibliography

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Smith, Fredrick Y., ed. (1971). "In Memoriam".ACE Second Decade Anniversary Book. American Cinema Editors, Inc. p. 73.
  2. ^"Anne Bauchens To Get Award for Film Editing".Motion Picture Daily.80 (52): 2. September 13, 1956.
  3. ^Higashi, Sumiko (1994).Cecil B. DeMille and American Culture: The Silent Era (University of California Press), p. 223.ISBN 0-520-08557-4.
  4. ^The original 1915 version ofCarmen appears to be lost; Bauchens' credit as co-editor is for the 1918 re-release of the film. See p. 217 of the book by Sumiko Higashi.
  5. ^Totals based on Bauchens'filmography compiled at the imdb.com website; filmography retrieved 2008-06-24.
  6. ^abcKoury, Phil (April 6, 1947)."A VERY HANDY LADY WITH THE SHEARS; Presenting Anne Bauchens, Who Has Cut, Or Edited, Films for Thirty Years".The New York Times. RetrievedDecember 21, 2025.
  7. ^Hill, Gladwin (August 12, 1956)."Most Colossal of All; At 75. Cecil B. DeMille is completing the biggest film project of his--or any other's--career".The New York Times. RetrievedNovember 14, 2025.
  8. ^DeMille, Cecil B. (1959).The Autobiography of Cecil B. DeMille. Prentice Hall. pp. 119–120.
  9. ^Lewis, Kevin (2006)."The Moviola Mavens and the Moguls: Three Pioneering Women Editors Who Had the Respect of Early Hollywood's Power-Brokers", inEditors Guild Magazine, Vol 27, No. 2 (March–April 2006). Archived at WebCite fromthis original URL 2008-06-22.
  10. ^"The Squaw Man".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Squaw Man".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  11. ^"We Can't Have Everything".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  12. ^"Till I Come Back to You".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  13. ^"For Better, For Worse".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  14. ^"Male and Female".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  15. ^"Don't Change Your Husband".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  16. ^"Why Change Your Wife?".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  17. ^"Something to Think About".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  18. ^"Forbidden Fruit – Cecil B. DeMille". Cecil B. De Mille Foundation. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  19. ^Birchard 2009, p. 162.
  20. ^Birchard 2009, p. 169.
  21. ^Birchard 2009, p. 165.
  22. ^"Manslaughter".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  23. ^Birchard 2009, p. 175.
  24. ^"The Ten Commandments".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  25. ^Birchard 2009, p. 194.
  26. ^"Triumph".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  27. ^Birchard 2009, p. 197.
  28. ^"The Road to Yesterday".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Road to Yesterday".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  29. ^"The Volga Boatman".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  30. ^"The King of Kings".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  31. ^"Chicago".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Chicago".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  32. ^ab"Craig's Wife".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  33. ^"Dynamite".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Dynamite".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  34. ^"The Godless Girl".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Godless Girl".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  35. ^"Noisy Neighbors".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  36. ^"Lord Byron of Broadway".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Lord Byron of Broadway".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  37. ^"Madam Satan".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Madam Satan".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  38. ^"This Mad World".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"This Mad World".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  39. ^"The Squaw Man (1931 film)".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Squaw Man (1931 film)".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  40. ^"Guilty Hands".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Guilty Hands".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  41. ^"The Wet Parade".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Wet Parade".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  42. ^"The Beast of the City".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Beast of the City".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  43. ^"The Sign of the Cross".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Sign of the Cross".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  44. ^"Tonight Is Ours".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  45. ^"This Day and Age".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"This Day and Age".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  46. ^"Menace".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Menace".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  47. ^"Four Frightened People".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Four Frightened People".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  48. ^"Cleopatra".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  49. ^"The Crusades".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  50. ^"The Plainsman".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Plainsman".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  51. ^"This Way Please".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"This Way Please".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  52. ^"The Buccaneer".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Buccaneer".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  53. ^"Bulldog Drummond in Africa".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  54. ^"Sons of the Legion".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Sons of the Legion".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  55. ^"Hunted Men".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Hunted Men".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  56. ^"[Television Spy".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"[Television Spy".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  57. ^"Union Pacific".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Union Pacific".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  58. ^"North West Mounted Police".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The 13th Academy Awards | 1941".Oscars.org | Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  59. ^"Women Without Names".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Women Without Names".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  60. ^"Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Mrs. Wiggs of the Cabbage Patch".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  61. ^"Reap the Wild Wind".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  62. ^"Commandos Strike at Dawn".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Commandos Strike at Dawn".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  63. ^"The Story of Dr. Wassell".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  64. ^"Tomorrow, the World".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  65. ^"Love Letters".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Love Letters".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  66. ^"Our Hearts Were Growing Up".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  67. ^"Unconquered".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  68. ^"Samson and Delilah".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"Samson and Delilah".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  69. ^"The Greatest Show on Earth".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Greatest Show on Earth".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.
  70. ^"The Ten Commandments".AFI|Catalog. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.;"The Ten Commandments".UCLA Film and Television Archive. RetrievedOctober 11, 2020.

External links

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1976–present
  • Best Film Editing became Best Editing in 1999
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