Anne Arundel County, Maryland | |
|---|---|
 Anne Arundel County Courthouse inAnnapolis | |
 Flag  Seal | |
 Location within the U.S. state ofMaryland | |
 Maryland's location within theU.S. | |
| Coordinates:39°00′N76°36′W / 39°N 76.6°W /39; -76.6 | |
| Country |  United States |
| State |  Maryland |
| Founded | April 9, 1650 |
| Named after | Anne Arundell |
| Seat | Annapolis |
| Largest community | Glen Burnie |
| Government | |
| • County Executive | Steuart Pittman |
| Area | |
• Total | 588 sq mi (1,520 km2) |
| • Land | 415 sq mi (1,070 km2) |
| • Water | 173 sq mi (450 km2) 29% |
| Population (2020) | |
• Total | 588,261 |
• Estimate (2023) | 594,582 |
| • Density | 1,420/sq mi (547/km2) |
| Time zone | UTC−5 (Eastern) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC−4 (EDT) |
| Congressional districts | 3rd,5th |
| Website | www |
Anne Arundel County (listenⓘ;/əˈrʌndəl/), also notated asAA orA.A. County, is located in theU.S. state ofMaryland. As of the2020 United States census, its population was 588,261,[1] an increase of just under 10% since 2010. Itscounty seat isAnnapolis,[2] which is also thecapital of the state. The county is named forAnne Arundell (c. 1615/1616–1649), Lady Baltimore, a member of theArundell family inCornwall,England, and the wife ofCecilius Calvert, 2nd Baron Baltimore (1605–1675), founder and first lord proprietor of the colonyProvince of Maryland. The county is part of theCentral Maryland region of the state. Anne Arundel County is included in theWashington–Baltimore–Arlington combined statistical area.
The county was named for LadyAnne Arundell (1615/1616–1649), the daughter ofThomas Arundell, 1st Baron Arundell of Wardour, members of the ancient family of Arundells inCornwall,England. She marriedCecilius Calvert, second Lord Baltimore (1605–1675), and the first lord proprietor of the colony,Province of Maryland, in an arranged marriage contract in 1627 or 1628.[citation needed] Modern spelling adds an 'e' to her first name of "Ann" and removes the second 'L' from the family name of "Arundell", but the old traditional spelling of her name is still used in the title of the local historical society, theAnn Arundell County Historical Society.
Anne Arundel County was originally part ofSt. Mary's County, the province's first erected county in the southern portion of theProvince of Maryland, which had first been established by arriving settlers in 1634. In 1650, the year after Lady Ann Arundell's death, the county separated from St. Mary's and "erected" into its own jurisdiction and became thethird of the 23 Maryland counties. It was composed of thehundreds of Town Neck, Middle Neck, Broad Neck, South River, West River, and Herring Creek.[3] Between 1654 and 1658, the county was known as "Providence" by many of its early settlers.[4]
On March 25, 1655, after theEnglish Civil War, (1642–1651), in Europe, theBattle of the Severn, the first naval colonial battle ever fought in North America, was fought in Anne Arundel County on theSevern River betweenPuritan forces supporting theCommonwealth of England and forces loyal to Lord Proprietor Cecilius Calvert. The Commonwealth forces under Captain William Fuller were victorious.[5]
In 1692, the Church of England, also known as the Anglican Church, became the established church of the Province of Maryland through an Act of the General Assembly. Ten counties had been established in the colony, and those counties were divided into 30 parishes, with vestrymen appointed within each. Ann Arrundell County was divided into four parishes: Herring Creek, South River, Middle Neck, and Broad Neck.[6]
Between 1694 and 1695, the provincial capital of Maryland was moved fromSt. Mary's City along the northern shore of thePotomac River across from the southern colonial border with theProvince of Virginia in St. Mary's County farther north along the western shore of theChesapeake Bay, midway in the colony to Annapolis in Anne Arundel County. Prior to the move, Annapolis was known as "Providence".[7]
During theAmerican Revolutionary War, citizens of Anne Arundel County supported theContinental Army by providing troops for three regiments. The3rd Maryland Regiment, the4th Maryland Regiment, and the6th Maryland Regiment were recruited in the county.[8]
During theWar of 1812, one of the original six heavy frigates of the recently re-establishedUnited States Navy,U.S.S.Constitution, sailed from Annapolis prior to its victorious engagement with theH.M.S.Guerriere of the BritishRoyal Navy.[citation needed]
On May 22, 1830, the inaugural horse-drawn train of theBaltimore and Ohio Railroad travelled the 13 miles (21 km) of the newly completed track fromMount Clare Station in southwesternBaltimore toEllicott Mills (now Ellicott City), then in the Western or Howard District (nowHoward County) of Anne Arundel County. This was the first regular railroad passenger service in the United States.[disputed –discuss][9] In 1831, land west of the railroad was considered the Howard District of Anne Arundel County. In 1851, the Howard District was broken off to formHoward County, now the 21st county in Maryland (of 23).[10]
The county has a number of properties on theNational Register of Historic Places.[11]
According to theU.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 588 sq mi (1,520 km2), of which 173 sq mi (450 km2) (29%) is covered by water.[12] Anne Arundel County is located to the south ofBaltimore.[13]
Most of the county's borders are defined by water. To the east lies the western shore of theChesapeake Bay, and numerous tidal tributaries of the bay indent the shoreline, the various rivers, creeks, streams, inlets forming prominentpeninsulas, also known as "necks" (as further south in Virginia). The largest of these tributaries include (from north to south), theMagothy River,Severn River,South River, and theWest River. Further south, the upperPatuxent River forms the border of Anne Arundel withPrince George's County to the west.Deep Run forms part of the northwestern border withHoward County, andLyons Creek forms part of the southern border withCalvert County. ThePatapsco River to the north is the border withBaltimore County, but the communities and areas ofBrooklyn andCurtis Bay neighborhoods (and adjacent Fairfield, Wagner's Point [also known as East Brooklyn], Arundel Cove [off of Curtis Creek], and Hawkins Point), lying south of thePatapsco River were annexed from Anne Arundel County toBaltimore in the third major annexation of January 1919.[14]
Anne Arundel County originally included all of the land between the Patuxent River and the Patapsco River (mainstem and South Branch) upstream to their headwaters onParr's Ridge. The northwestern section of this long tract later became Howard County, with the border between the two running very close to theAtlantic Seaboard fall line. As a result, Anne Arundel County lies almost entirely within theAtlantic Coastal Plain, while Howard County is almost entirely within thePiedmont province.[citation needed]
Elevations in Anne Arundel County range from sea level at the Chesapeake and tidal tributaries to about 300 feet (91 m) in western areas near the fall line.[15] The terrain is mostly flat or gently rolling, but more dramatic banks and bluffs can be found where waterways cut through areas of higher elevation.[citation needed]
With the exception of the very limited extent of Piedmont underlain byPrecambrian to earlyPaleozoicmetamorphic rock, all of the county is underlain by thick deposits of gravel, sand, silt, and clay dating from the earlyCretaceous toHolocene times.[16] Most of these sediments are unconsolidated but include local formations of sandstone, especially in thePasadena area.[17]
Anne Arundel County has ahumid subtropical climate, with hot summers and cool winters. Annual precipitation averages around 40 in (100 cm) per year throughout the county, with a fairly even distribution throughout the year. Annual snowfall totals around 20.1 in (51 cm) on average at BWI Airport, which has an elevation of 156 ft (47.5 m) above sea level.[18] Slightly colder winter temperatures and higher snowfall are experienced at the higher elevations, with slightly lower snowfall closer to sea level.[19] According to the most recentUSDA Hardiness zone maps, the lowland areas of the county fall into Zone 8a, with an expected annual minimum temperatures of 10 to 15 °F (−12 to −9 °C), while higher elevation and inland areas fall into Zone 7b, with expected annual minima of 5 to 10 °F (−15 to −12 °C).[20]
Anne Arundel County has had a charter government since 1965. The government consists of a county executive and a seven-member county council. These members are elected in the same years Maryland conducts its gubernatorial and legislative elections, and may serve a maximum of two consecutive terms.[citation needed]
TheDemocrats have the most registered voters in the county, but the large number ofRepublican-leaning independents means Republicans win more county-wide elections than in other mostly suburban counties in Maryland, but Democrats are the dominant party in Annapolis city elections. In the2016 presidential election, Anne Arundel County voted forHillary Clinton overDonald Trump by 6,016 votes.[21] It was the first time that the county had supported a Democrat for president since1964. Four years later, Joe Biden won the county by nearly 15%, the largest margin of victory for a Democrat in the county since the landslide election ofLyndon Johnson in the1964 presidential election.[22]
Anne Arundel County is one of six "reverse pivot counties", counties that voted Republican in 2008 and 2012 before voting Democratic in 2016 onward.[23]
| Voter registration and party enrollment as of March 2024[24] | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 172,730 | 41.74% | |||
| Republican | 128,951 | 31.16% | |||
| Unaffiliated | 105,269 | 25.44% | |||
| Libertarian | 2,496 | 0.6% | |||
| Other parties | 4,340 | 1.05% | |||
| Total | 413,786 | 100% | |||
| Year | Republican | Democratic | Third party(ies) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No. | % | No. | % | No. | % | |
| 1856 | 0 | 0.00% | 927 | 47.06% | 1,043 | 52.94% |
| 1860 | 3 | 0.14% | 98 | 4.54% | 2,058 | 95.32% |
| 1864 | 416 | 20.90% | 1,574 | 79.10% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1868 | 344 | 17.08% | 1,670 | 82.92% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1872 | 2,546 | 53.32% | 2,229 | 46.68% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1876 | 2,245 | 41.77% | 3,130 | 58.23% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1880 | 2,450 | 47.08% | 2,754 | 52.92% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1884 | 2,813 | 47.72% | 3,052 | 51.77% | 30 | 0.51% |
| 1888 | 2,992 | 49.17% | 2,979 | 48.96% | 114 | 1.87% |
| 1892 | 2,800 | 44.31% | 3,398 | 53.77% | 121 | 1.91% |
| 1896 | 4,030 | 54.88% | 3,145 | 42.83% | 168 | 2.29% |
| 1900 | 4,045 | 54.32% | 3,297 | 44.28% | 104 | 1.40% |
| 1904 | 2,849 | 47.64% | 3,001 | 50.18% | 130 | 2.17% |
| 1908 | 2,926 | 45.47% | 3,435 | 53.38% | 74 | 1.15% |
| 1912 | 2,222 | 33.60% | 3,049 | 46.10% | 1,343 | 20.31% |
| 1916 | 2,705 | 38.01% | 4,111 | 57.77% | 300 | 4.22% |
| 1920 | 6,199 | 54.52% | 5,053 | 44.44% | 118 | 1.04% |
| 1924 | 3,670 | 44.46% | 3,766 | 45.62% | 819 | 9.92% |
| 1928 | 10,145 | 61.54% | 6,259 | 37.97% | 82 | 0.50% |
| 1932 | 5,778 | 36.26% | 9,761 | 61.26% | 394 | 2.47% |
| 1936 | 8,478 | 42.32% | 11,413 | 56.97% | 142 | 0.71% |
| 1940 | 9,204 | 41.08% | 13,116 | 58.54% | 85 | 0.38% |
| 1944 | 10,860 | 51.40% | 10,269 | 48.60% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1948 | 10,973 | 54.12% | 8,713 | 42.98% | 588 | 2.90% |
| 1952 | 23,273 | 60.77% | 14,739 | 38.48% | 288 | 0.75% |
| 1956 | 28,622 | 64.30% | 15,888 | 35.70% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1960 | 30,595 | 54.00% | 26,063 | 46.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1964 | 26,725 | 41.30% | 37,981 | 58.70% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1968 | 36,557 | 47.09% | 25,381 | 32.70% | 15,687 | 20.21% |
| 1972 | 71,707 | 72.26% | 26,082 | 26.28% | 1,450 | 1.46% |
| 1976 | 61,353 | 53.03% | 54,351 | 46.97% | 0 | 0.00% |
| 1980 | 69,443 | 52.76% | 50,780 | 38.58% | 11,409 | 8.67% |
| 1984 | 94,171 | 66.04% | 47,565 | 33.36% | 855 | 0.60% |
| 1988 | 98,540 | 63.53% | 55,440 | 35.74% | 1,121 | 0.72% |
| 1992 | 81,467 | 43.89% | 68,629 | 36.97% | 35,538 | 19.14% |
| 1996 | 83,574 | 48.68% | 72,147 | 42.02% | 15,964 | 9.30% |
| 2000 | 104,209 | 51.93% | 89,624 | 44.67% | 6,824 | 3.40% |
| 2004 | 133,231 | 55.59% | 103,324 | 43.11% | 3,112 | 1.30% |
| 2008 | 129,682 | 49.95% | 125,015 | 48.15% | 4,922 | 1.90% |
| 2012 | 126,832 | 48.75% | 126,635 | 48.68% | 6,688 | 2.57% |
| 2016 | 122,403 | 45.32% | 128,419 | 47.55% | 19,259 | 7.13% |
| 2020 | 127,821 | 41.28% | 172,823 | 55.82% | 8,973 | 2.90% |
| 2024 | 128,892 | 41.37% | 171,945 | 55.19% | 10,735 | 3.45% |
Thecounty executive oversees the executive branch of the county government, which consists of a number of offices and departments. The executive branch is charged with implementing County law and overseeing the operation of the county government.
| Name | Affiliation | Term | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Joseph W. Alton | Republican | 1965–1974 | |
| Robert A. Pascal | Republican | 1974–1982 | |
| O. James Lighthizer | Democrat | 1982–1990 | |
| Robert R. Neall | Republican | 1990–1994 | |
| John G. Gary | Republican | 1994–1998 | |
| Janet S. Owens | Democrat | 1998–2006 | |
| John R. Leopold | Republican | 2006–2013 | |
| Laura Neuman | Republican | 2013–2014 | |
| Steve Schuh | Republican | 2014–2018 | |
| Steuart Pittman | Democratic | 2018–present |
The County Council, as the legislative branch, adopts ordinances and resolutions, and has all of the county's legislative powers. The most recent county election occurred November 8, 2022.[26]
| Position | Name | Affiliation | District | Region | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chair | Pete Smith | Democratic | 1 | Severn | |
| Vice-chair | Allison Pickard | Democratic | 2 | Glen Burnie | |
| Member | Nathan Volke | Republican | 3 | Pasadena | |
| Member | Julie Hummer | Democratic | 4 | Crownsville | |
| Member | Amanda Fielder | Republican | 5 | Severna Park, Broadneck | |
| Chair | Lisa Brannigan Rodvien | Democratic | 6 | Annapolis | |
| Member | Shannon Leadbetter | Republican | 7 | Gambrillis/Crofton/Davidsonville/Edgewater | |
Several major law enforcement agencies serve Anne Arundel County:
In the119th Congress, Anne Arundel County is represented in theU.S. House of Representatives bySarah Elfreth (D) of the3rd district, andSteny Hoyer (D) of the5th district.
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1790 | 22,598 | — | |
| 1800 | 22,623 | 0.1% | |
| 1810 | 26,668 | 17.9% | |
| 1820 | 27,165 | 1.9% | |
| 1830 | 28,295 | 4.2% | |
| 1840 | 29,532 | 4.4% | |
| 1850 | 32,393 | 9.7% | |
| 1860 | 23,900 | −26.2% | |
| 1870 | 24,457 | 2.3% | |
| 1880 | 28,526 | 16.6% | |
| 1890 | 34,094 | 19.5% | |
| 1900 | 39,620 | 16.2% | |
| 1910 | 39,553 | −0.2% | |
| 1920 | 43,408 | 9.7% | |
| 1930 | 55,167 | 27.1% | |
| 1940 | 68,375 | 23.9% | |
| 1950 | 117,392 | 71.7% | |
| 1960 | 206,634 | 76.0% | |
| 1970 | 297,539 | 44.0% | |
| 1980 | 370,775 | 24.6% | |
| 1990 | 427,239 | 15.2% | |
| 2000 | 489,656 | 14.6% | |
| 2010 | 537,656 | 9.8% | |
| 2020 | 588,261 | 9.4% | |
| 2023 (est.) | 594,582 | [28] | 1.1% |
| U.S. Decennial Census[29] 1790-1960[30] 1900–1990[31] 1990–2000[32] 2010[33] 2020[34] | |||
| Race / Ethnicity(NH = Non-Hispanic) | Pop 2010[33] | Pop 2020[34] | % 2010 | % 2020 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| White alone (NH) | 389,386 | 367,893 | 72.42% | 62.54% |
| Black or African American alone (NH) | 81,819 | 102,555 | 15.22% | 17.43% |
| Native American orAlaska Native alone (NH) | 1,365 | 1,178 | 0.25% | 0.20% |
| Asian alone (NH) | 18,154 | 25,187 | 3.38% | 4.28% |
| Pacific Islander alone (NH) | 392 | 411 | 0.07% | 0.07% |
| Some Other Race alone (NH) | 880 | 3,118 | 0.16% | 0.53% |
| Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) | 12,758 | 31,123 | 2.37% | 5.29% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 32,902 | 56,796 | 6.12% | 9.65% |
| Total | 537,656 | 588,261 | 100.00% | 100.00% |
As of the2010 United States census, 537,656 people, 199,378 households, and 139,262 families were residing in the county.[35] The population density was 1,295.9/sq mi (500.3/km2). The 212,562 housing units had an average density of 512.3/sq mi (197.8/km2).[36] The racial makeup of the county was 75.4% White, 15.5% Black or African American, 3.4% Asian, 0.3% American Indian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 2.4% from some other race, and 2.9% from two or more races. Those of Hispanic or Latino origin made up 6.1% of the population.[35] In terms of ancestry, 23.3% wereGerman, 18.6% wereIrish, 12.3% wereEnglish, 7.4% wereItalian, 5.0% werePolish, and 4.4% wereAmerican.[37]
Of the 199,378 households, 34.6% had children under 18 living with them, 53.1% were married couples living together, 12.1% had a female householder with no husband present, 30.2% were not families, and 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The average household size was 2.63, and the average family size was 3.11. The median age was 38.4 years.[35]
The median income for a household in the county was $83,456 and for a family was $97,557. Males had a median income of $63,187 versus $48,750 for females. The per capita income for the county was $38,660. About 3.3% of families and 5.3% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.9% of those under age 18 and 5.5% of those age 65 or over.[38]
As of thecensus[39] of 2000, 489,656 people, 178,670 households, and 129,178 families were residing in the county. Thepopulation density was 1,177 people/sq mi. There were 186,937 housing units with an average density of 449 per square mile (173/km2). Theracial makeup of the county was 81.24% White, 13.57% Black or African American, 0.30% Native American, 2.29% Asian, 0.06% Pacific Islander, 0.85% from other races, and 1.69% from two or more races. About 2.63% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race; 17.7% were ofGerman, 13.1%Irish, 10.5%English, 8.1% United States or American, and 7.0%Italian ancestry.[citation needed]
Of the 178,670 households, 34.9% had children under 18 living with them, 57.2% were married couples living together, 11.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 27.7% were not families. About 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 6.4% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.65, and the average family size was 3.09.[citation needed]
In the county, the age distribution was 25.2% under 18, 8.10% from 18 to 24, 32.8% from 25 to 44, 23.9% from 45 to 64, and 10.0% who were 65 or older. The median age was 36 years. For every 100 females, there were 99.10 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.10 males.[citation needed]
According to theMaryland Department of Business and Economic Development, the following were the principal employers in the county in November 2014 (excludingU.S. post offices and state and local governments, but including public institutions of higher education).[40]
| Employer | Employees |
|---|---|
| Fort George G. Meade (including theNational Security Agency) | 53,733 |
| Northrop Grumman | 7,725 |
| Anne Arundel Health System | 4,000 |
| Southwest Airlines | 3,200 |
| Maryland Live! Casino | 3,000 |
| University of Maryland Baltimore Washington Medical Center | 2,901 |
| U.S. Naval Academy / Naval Support Activity | 2,340 |
| Walmart /Sam's Club | 2,106 |
| Booz Allen Hamilton | 2,100 |
| Anne Arundel Community College | 1,849 |
| Allegis Group | 1,500 |
| Computer Sciences Corporation | 1,229 |
| Giant Food | 1,220 |
| Target Corporation | 1,050 |
| Lockheed Martin | 925 |
| Verizon | 844 |
| L-3 Communications | 818 |
| Safeway | 800 |
| Food Lion | 790 |
| Rockwell Collins | 773 |
| AT&T Services | 700 |
| KEYW Corp. | 683 |
| TeleCommunication Systems | 650 |
| Johns Hopkins HealthCare | 625 |
| Shoppers Food Warehouse | 625 |
| Under Armour | 617 |
| Maryland Jockey Club /Laurel Park | 616 |
| Navy Enterprise Resource Planning | 600 |
| Ciena | 600 |
| United States Coast Guard Yard | 598 |
| The Home Depot | 597 |
In 2000, the median income for a household in the county was $61,768, and the median income for a family was $69,019 (these figures had risen to $79,294 and $91,071 respectively as of a 2007 estimate[41]). Males had a median income of $43,747 versus $32,348 for females. Theper capita income for the county was $27,578. About 3.60% of families and 5.10% of the population were below thepoverty line, including 6.30% of those under age 18 and 5.80% of those age 65 or over.[citation needed]
Several state agencies are headquartered inunincorporated areas in Anne Arundel County. Executive departments include theDepartment of Agriculture,[42] theAviation Administration,[43] theDepartment of Housing and Community Development,[44] and theDepartment of Transportation.[45] TheRural Maryland Council, an independent agency, is also headquartered in an unincorporated area in the county.[46]
TheMaryland House of Correction, operated by theMaryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services, was located in Anne Arundel County. The prison was closed in 2007.[47]
TheMaryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services operates several additional correctional facilities in the unincorporated town ofJessup in Anne Arundel County, including:
TheDistrict of Columbia Department of Youth Rehabilitation Services (DYRS) operates the New Beginnings Youth Development Center, a secure youth prison, in the county. Oak Hill Youth Center, the previous DYRS secure facility, was also in the county.[47]
Fort George G. Meade is a largeU.S. Army post located in the northwest of the county. It is the home of theNational Security Agency.
TheNaval Academy is located in Annapolis.
There are two full-service hospitals in Anne Arundel County:Anne Arundel Medical Center in Annapolis andBaltimore Washington Medical Center (formerly North Arundel Hospital) in Glen Burnie, part of theUniversity of Maryland Medical System.[48]
 | This articleneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Anne Arundel County, Maryland" – news ·newspapers ·books ·scholar ·JSTOR(July 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
_from_the_overpass_for_Benfield_Boulevard_on_the_edge_of_Gambrills_and_Severna_Park_in_Anne_Arundel_County%2c_Maryland.jpg)
Anne Arundel County is the home ofBaltimore-Washington International Thurgood Marshall Airport, commonly referred to as BWI. BWI serves as the main airport for the metropolitanBaltimore region. It is also an increasingly popular alternative airport to residents of theWashington, D.C., area. BWI is an East Coast hub forSouthwest Airlines, meaning that nonstop flights are available between BWI and much of the country.
The southern portion of theMaryland Transit Administration'sLight Rail system, connecting downtown Baltimore with BWI, runs through the northern part of Anne Arundel County.
The county also has multiple stops on theMARCcommuter rail service, including a stop atBWI Rail Station, located near BWI Airport.Amtrak trains also stop at BWI's train station.
The Laurel-basedConnect-a-ride system operates two routes in the western portion of the county, including Severn, Arundel Mills, Maryland City, Glen Burnie, Hanover, and Odenton. Howard County'sHoward Transit Silver route servesArundel Mills shopping mall and BWI Thurgood Marshall Airport.
Sandy Point State Park is located at the end of the Broadneck peninsula near the west end of theChesapeake Bay Bridge. It features a beach and marina and hosts many festivals and special events throughout the year.[51]Helen Avalynne Tawes Garden is located at the Department of Natural Resources headquarters in Annapolis. The 5 acre garden features representations of the state's various geographic areas.[52] The county also contains some of the easternmost portions ofPatapsco Valley State Park, consisting of mostly undeveloped areas of forest and wetlands along the lower Patapsco River.[53]
The Department of Recreation and Parks maintains "a comprehensive system of recreational programs for county residents and the preservation of valuable land," including indoor and outdoor sports facilities, community parks, green ways, archaeological, environmental, and historical preserves, and large regional facilities.[54] Some of the major facilities include theBaltimore & Annapolis Trail,Downs Park,Jug Bay Wetlands Sanctuary,Fort Smallwood Park,Kinder Farm Park, andQuiet Waters Park.[citation needed]
Other attractions include theMaryland Renaissance Festival inCrownsville, theMaryland State House and theColonial Annapolis Historic District.[citation needed]
Anne Arundel County is home to the two largest shopping malls in the State of Maryland: WestfieldAnnapolis Mall andArundel Mills in Hanover in addition toMarley Station Mall in Glen Burnie. Adjacent to Arundel Mills is theMaryland Live! casino.[citation needed]
| This sectionneeds additional citations forverification. Please helpimprove this article byadding citations to reliable sources in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.(October 2017) (Learn how and when to remove this message) |
Geographic data related toAnne Arundel County, Maryland atOpenStreetMapPlaces adjacent to Anne Arundel County, Maryland | ||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||
39°00′N76°36′W / 39.0°N 76.6°W /39.0; -76.6
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Geographic | |
| Other | |
