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Anna Dresden-Polak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dutch gymnast (1906–1943)
Not to be confused withAnna Sophia Polak.
Ans Polak
Anna Polak in 1928
Personal information
Born(1906-11-24)24 November 1906
Died23 July 1943(1943-07-23) (aged 36)
Gymnastics career
SportWomen's artistic gymnastics
Country
represented
 Netherlands
Medal record

Anna "Ans" Dresden-Polak (née Anna Polak) (24 November 1906 – 23 July 1943) was a JewishDutchgymnast.[1][2][3]

She won thegold medal as a member of the Dutch gymnastics team at the1928 Summer Olympics, in her native Amsterdam.[4][5][6] She was one of five Jewish members of the team, which includedStella Blits-Agsteribbe (who was murdered in Auschwitz),Lea Kloot-Nordheim (who was murdered in Sobibor), andJudikje Themans-Simons (who was murdered in Sobibor).[3][5] Their coach,Gerrit Kleerekoper, was murdered in Sobibor as well.[5][7]

She was born inAmsterdam, and was murdered inSobibor extermination camp. FromWesterbork concentration camp, she had been deported to Sobibór, where she was murdered on 23 July 1943,[8] together with her six-year-old daughter Eva.[9][10] Her husband, Barend Dresden was murdered a few months later in 1944 inAuschwitz concentration camp.[10][11][12]

She was inducted into theInternational Jewish Sports Hall of Fame in 1997.[4][13]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^Paul Taylor (2004).Jews and the Olympic Games: The Clash Between Sport and Politics - With a Complete Review of Jewish Olympic Medalists.Eastbourne, UK: Sussex Academic Press.ISBN 9781903900888. Retrieved27 January 2013 – viaGoogle Books.
  2. ^Wechsler, Bob (2008).Day by Day in Jewish Sports History.Jersey City, N.J.:KTAV Publishing House. p. 329.ISBN 9781602800137. Retrieved27 January 2013 – viaGoogle Books.
  3. ^abPaauw, Ruud (Winter 1994)."After the Glory"(PDF).Citius, Altius, Fortius.2 (1).Durham, N.C.: International Society of Olympic Historians: 30. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 30 September 2007. Retrieved1 February 2017.
  4. ^ab"Dresden-Polak, Anna". Archived fromthe original on 5 December 2010. Retrieved27 January 2013.
  5. ^abcLipman, Steve."Connecting the World to Jewish News, Culture, and Opinion". The Jewish Week. Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2014. Retrieved27 January 2013.
  6. ^IX Olympic Games - Official Report(PDF).Amsterdam:Nederlands Olympisch Comité*Nederlandse Sport Federatie. 1928. p. 694 – via LA 84 Foundation.
  7. ^"NETHERLANDS 1928 OLYMPIC CHAMPIONS". Jewishsports.net. Retrieved27 January 2013.
  8. ^Schaffer, Kay; Smith, Sidonie (2000).The Olympics at the Millennium: Power, Politics, and the Games.New Brunswick, N.J.:Rutgers University Press. pp. 60–62.ISBN 978-0-8135-2820-5 – viaGoogle Books.
  9. ^Taylor, Paul (2004).Jews and the Olympic Games.Eastbourne, UK: Sussex Academic Press. p. 107.ISBN 978-1-903900-87-1 – viaGoogle Books.
  10. ^abWinston-Macauley, Marnie (2009).Yiddishe Mamas: The Truth About the Jewish Mother.Kansas City, Mo.:Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 331.ISBN 9780740788895. Retrieved27 January 2013 – viaGoogle Books.
  11. ^Yogi Mayer, Paul (2004).Jews and the Olympic Games.Elstree, UK: Vallentine Mitchell. p. 238.ISBN 978-0-85303-451-3 – viaGoogle Books.
  12. ^"Olympians Who Were Killed or Missing in Action or Died as a Result of War".Sports Reference. Archived fromthe original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved24 July 2018.
  13. ^"International Jewish Sports Hall of Fame: Netherlands 1928 Olympic Champions".

Further reading

[edit]
  • Brouwer, Erik (2010). "De Moord op een Gouden Turnploeg". In van Liempt, Ad; Luitzen, Jan (eds.).Sport in de Oorlog (in Dutch). L.J. Veen. pp. 29–58.ISBN 978-90-204-1936-8.

External links

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  • a 28 April to 30 August 1942
  • b 1 September 1942 to 17 October 1943
  • c Up to 200
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