Anita Asosusi | |
---|---|
Born | 1956 |
Occupation(s) | writer, musician, documentary filmmaker and human rights activist |
Movement | Human rights activism for Romani people |
Board member of | Documentation and Cultural Centre of German Sinti and Romani |
Awards | Civis Media Prize for her documentary film about the deportation of Romani children during Nazi rule in Germany |
Anita Awosusi (born 1956) is a German writer, musician, documentary filmmaker andhuman rights activist. Herself aSinti woman, she has been active in campaigns for the rights of the Sinti andRomani people. Since the 1990s, she has published works on the history of theRomani Holocaust, on the music and onstereotyped representations of Sinti and Roma.
Awosusi was born a member of the Sinti ethnic group in 1956 and had to leave primary school after only five years.[1] TheRomani and Sinti in Germany are among the biggest and the most discriminatedethnic groups.[2] Her parents were survivors of thegenocide of Sinti and Romani people under the rule ofNational Socialism in Europe.[3]
Since the mid-1980s, Awosusi has been campaigning for the rights of the Sinti and Romani.[4][5] Among other activities, she was a board member of theDocumentation and Cultural Centre of German Sinti and Romani inHeidelberg. As part of this activity, she worked as an outreach educator on the remembrance of the Romani Holocaust.[6][3]
Awosusi authored and edited several publications about stereotyped representations of Sinti and Romani and the history of theirpersecution, both in language and in visual media such as photography. Further, she documentedRomani music ranging fromHungarian Romani music toSinti jazz andFlamenco in three volumes. As a musician, she created a show including music and poetry titledRom Som – Ich bin ein Mensch – Lyrik und Lieder der Sinti und Romani (Rom Som - I am a Human Being) with the violinist Romeo Franz and other musicians. During these performances, Awosusi recited lamentations and lyrical texts about the persecution of Romani people during Nazi rule.[7]
In 2016, Awosusi published her autobiographyVater unser. Eine Sintifamilie erzählt (Our Father. A Sinti family tale). In this work, she wrote about her family’s experience during the Romani Holocaust as well as how thisstigmatisation has affected her own and her family's lives.[8]
Awosusi's husband is the Nigerian-born engineer Hope Awosusi, who played as a jazz guitarist in theAwosusi Quintet, a jazz-funk-soul band fromKarlsruhe; their daughter is the singer and activistTayo Awosusi-Onutor.[3]
In 1996, Awosusi, writer Michail Krausnick and activistRomani Rose received theCivis Media Prize for their documentary film about thedeportation of Sinti children toAuschwitz concentration camp titledAuf Wiedersehen im Himmel – Die Kinder von der St. Josefspflege.[9][10]