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Anisa

Coordinates:38°51′03″N35°38′06″E / 38.850916°N 35.634954°E /38.850916; 35.634954
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Town of ancient Cappadocia
For the given name, seeAnisa (disambiguation).

Anisa (Ανίσα[1]) was a town ofancient Cappadocia, inhabited inHellenistic,Roman, andByzantine times.[2] A source described Anisa as apoliteumata, which was a township for privileged foreigners.[3] Although it did not control any territory outside its jurisdiction, it enjoyed internal self-government.[3]

Its site is located atKültepe,Kayseri Province inAsiatic Turkey.[2][4] A second or first century BCE bronze tablet originating from this settlement revealed that Anisa was a prosperous city.[1] It contained the names of officials (e.g.archons,prytaneis, anddemiourgos) as well as various institutions (e.g.boule,ecclesia).[1] The tablet, which was said to be stored at the city's temple ofAstarte, also commemorated an act by the Cappadocian kingAriarathes granting the citizens of Anisa a new constitution.[5]

References

[edit]
  1. ^abcAtici, Levent; Barjamovic, Gojko; Fairbairn, Andrew; Kulakoglu, Fikri (2014).Current Research at Kultepe-Kanesh: An Interdisciplinary and Integrative Approach to Trade Networks, Internationalism, and Identity. Atlanta, GA: Lockwood Press. p. 58.ISBN 9781937040192.
  2. ^abRichard Talbert, ed. (2000).Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World. Princeton University Press. p. 64, and directory notes accompanying.ISBN 978-0-691-03169-9.
  3. ^abCrook, J.A.; Lintott, Andrew; Rawson (2003).The Cambridge Ancient History, Second Edition. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 268.ISBN 0521256038.
  4. ^Lund University.Digital Atlas of the Roman Empire.
  5. ^Barjamovic, Gojko (2011).A Historical Geography of Anatolia in the Old Assyrian Colony Period. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press. p. 231.ISBN 9788763536455.

38°51′03″N35°38′06″E / 38.850916°N 35.634954°E /38.850916; 35.634954

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