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Angus Maude

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
English politician (1912–1993)

The Lord Maudeof Stratford-upon-Avon
Paymaster General
In office
4 May 1979 – 5 January 1981
Prime MinisterMargaret Thatcher
Preceded byShirley Williams
Succeeded byFrancis Pym
Member of Parliament
forStratford-on-Avon
In office
15 August 1963 – 13 May 1983
Preceded byJohn Profumo
Succeeded byAlan Howarth
Member of Parliament
forEaling South
In office
23 February 1950 – 18 April 1958
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byBrian Batsford
Personal details
Born(1912-09-08)8 September 1912
Hendon,Middlesex, England
Died9 November 1993(1993-11-09) (aged 81)
PartyConservative
Spouse
Barbara Sutcliffe
(m. 1946)
Children3, includingFrancis
Alma materOriel College, Oxford

Angus Edmund Upton Maude, Baron Maude of Stratford-upon-Avon,TD, PC (8 September 1912 – 9 November 1993) was an EnglishConservative Party politician. AMember of Parliament (MP) from 1950 to 1958 and from 1963 to 1983, he served as acabinet minister from 1979 to 1981. He was the father of former Conservative MPFrancis Maude.[1]

Early life

[edit]

Maude was born at 44 Temple Fortune Lane, Hendon, Middlesex, the only child of Alan Hamer Maude (1885–1979), journalist and army officer, and Dorothy Maude Upton, daughter of Frederic Upton, a civil servant.[2] He was educated, mainly in Classics, atRugby School, then attendedOriel College, Oxford, where he obtained a second-class degree in Politics, Philosophy and Economics in 1933.[2] He became a journalist and author, working onThe Times (1933–34) and theDaily Mail (1934–39).[2]

Maude fought in theSecond World War. He was captured in North Africa, becoming a POW in Italy. He was later moved to Germany, where he was freed by forces under GeneralGeorge S. Patton.

Parliamentary career

[edit]

Maude was electedConservative PartyMember of Parliament forEaling South at the1950 general election. He continued to work in journalism, and was Director of the Conservative Political Centre from 1951 to 1955. In 1958, he resigned his seat[3] to become editor ofThe Sydney Morning Herald, a post which he held until 1961. He attempted to return to Parliament, at first being beaten by theLabour Party'sGuy Barnett by 704 votes ina 1962 by-election atSouth Dorset, where the Conservative vote was split. He was then elected to represent the constituency ofStratford-on-Avon in aa by-election in 1963, where he remained until retiring in 1983.

Maude was shadow aviation spokesman, but was sacked in 1967 byEdward Heath after criticising party policy. WhenMargaret Thatcher became leader, she brought him back into the fold after he played a key role in her bid for the leadership in 1975. When she came to power in May 1979, he was appointed to the position ofPaymaster General with a seat in the cabinet, with Thatcher saying "I was anxious to have Angus Maude in the Cabinet to benefit from his years of political experience, his sound views, and his acid wit."[4] However, Maude resigned relatively soon afterward, in January 1981, following which he received aknighthood.[5]

Maude was a friend of the Rev.Ian Paisley.[6]

House of Lords

[edit]

Maude gave up his seat at the1983 general election, and was elevated to theHouse of Lords as alife peer on 19 September 1983, taking the titleBaron Maude of Stratford-upon-Avon, ofStratford-upon-Avon in the County ofWarwickshire.[7] He died in 1993.

He was nicknamed "The Mekon" because of his prominent forehead and overbearing manner.[8]

Writings

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In 1949 Maude co-authored a book "The English Middle Classes" with English writer andsmall press printerRoy Lewis,

  • Lewis, Roy;Maude, Angus (1950) [1949].The English Middle Classes (US ed.). London.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)

In 1955 Maude co-authored a book "The Biography of a Nation" with fellow Conservative MP,Enoch Powell.

References

[edit]
  1. ^Cosgrave, Patrick (11 November 1993)."Obituary: Lord Maude of Stratford-upon-Avon".The Independent. Retrieved21 April 2022.
  2. ^abcGarnett, Mark (2004)."Maude, Angus Edmund Upton, Baron Maude of Stratford upon Avon (1912–1993), journalist and politician".Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press.doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/44629. (Subscription,Wikipedia Library access orUK public library membership required.)
  3. ^"No. 41369".The London Gazette. 22 April 1958. p. 2539.
  4. ^Margaret Thatcher,The Downing Street Years (HarperCollins, 1993), p. 29.
  5. ^"No. 48542".The London Gazette. 3 March 1981. p. 3087.
  6. ^Patrick Marrinan (1973).Paisley. Man of Wrath (Tralee, Anvil), p. 229
  7. ^"No. 49486".The London Gazette. 22 September 1983. p. 12397.
  8. ^Young, Hugo,The Hugo Young Papers: Thirty Years of British Politics – Off the Record

External links

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Parliament of the United Kingdom
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19501958
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Preceded byMember of Parliament forStratford-upon-Avon
19631983
Succeeded by
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Preceded byPaymaster General
1979–1981
Succeeded by
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