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AngloGold Ashanti

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Gold mining company
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AngloGold Ashanti Limited
Company typePublic company
JSE:ANG
NYSEAU
ISINGB00BRXH2664 Edit this on Wikidata
IndustryMining
Founded2004; 21 years ago (2004)
(by merger with Henderson Group)
Headquarters,
South Africa
Area served
Worldwide
Key people
Maria Ramos
(chairman of theboard)
Christine Ramon
(Interim CEO)
ProductsGold
Silver
Uranium oxide
RevenueIncrease US$4.400 billion(2020)
Increase US$1.918 billion(2020)
Increase US$1.000 billion(2020)
Total assetsIncrease US$9.532 billion(2020)
Total equityIncrease US$4.989 billion(2020)
Number of employees
70,000 –June 2020
Websitewww.anglogoldashanti.com

AngloGold Ashanti Limited is aSouth Africangold mining company, with global operations. With a diverse portfolio of cooperation, projects, and exploration activities, AngloGold Ashanti was formed in 2004 by the merger ofAngloGold and theAshanti Goldfields Corporation.[1] Based on 2023 production, it was the world’s 7th largestgold miner 21 mining operations across four continents, listed on theNew York,Johannesburg,Accra,London, andAustralian stock exchanges, as well as theParis andBrussels bourses.[2][3] The company left theJSE in 2023.[citation needed]

AngloGold Ashanti has a history of gross human rights violations and causing grave environmental problems for which it won one of thePublic Eye Awards.[citation needed]

History

[edit]

AngloGold Ashanti was formed on 26 April 2004, after theHigh Court of Ghana approved the merger ofAngloGold and theAshanti Goldfields Corporation three days earlier.[4] AngloGold had been a gold mining company based in South Africa, majority-owned by theAnglo American group. This came almost a year after the merger was announced on 16 May 2003. In the transaction, Ashanti shareholders received 0.29 ordinary shares of AngloGold for every Ashanti share.[5]

The new company sold its Union Reef Gold Mine in theNorthern Territory of Australia in August 2004, followed by the sale of the Freda-Rebecca Gold Mine inZimbabwe a month later.[5]

In late 2007,Mark Cutifani replacedBobby Godsell as CEO of AngloGold Ashanti, being appointed a director of the company on 17 September 2007 and as CEO on 1 October that year.[6]

In 2008, AngloGold produced 4.98 million ounces of gold from its operations, estimated to be seven percent of the global production. In 2009, the company's gold output dropped to 4.6 million ounces.[7]

As of early 2008, the company hadhedged 11.3 million ounces of gold, under previous CEO Bobby Godsell.[8]

In 2009, AngloGold Ashanti sold its 33% stake in theBoddington Gold Mine in Australia toNewmont Mining for US$1.0 billion[9] and the company's Tau Lekoa Gold Mine in South Africa was sold toBuffelsfontein Gold Mines Limited with ownership being transferred on 1 August 2010.[10]

In May 2010, Russell Edey, chairman of AngloGold since 2002 and, after the merger also of AngloGold Ashanti, was replaced byTito Mboweni.[11]

In October 2010, the company announced the elimination of the last of its hedge book. Under its new CEO, it gradually reduced the hedge to 3.22 million ounces of gold. In October 2010, this remaining amount was paid off with US$2.63 billion, or US$1,300 USD per ounce of gold.[8]

In 2011, AngloGold Ashanti moved into Eritrea to explore theArabian-Nubian Shield for gold through a 50/50 joint venture set up in 2009 with Thani Dubai Mining.[12]

As of the third quarter of 2014, Anglogold was the world's third-largest producer of gold, behindBarrick Gold andNewmont Mining.[13]

As of 2019, the company was claimed to be the 'most sophisticated and technologically advanced' mining operations with strict adherence to safety regulations.[14]

In 2020, it sold its last South African mining assets toHarmony Gold for aboutR4.4 billion. It no longer has any operations left in South Africa but remains listed on the JSE.[15]

On 1 September 2020, Chief Financial OfficerChristine Ramon became interim CEO following the resignation ofKelvin Dushnisky.[16] There has been speculation that Dushnisky stepped down after shareholders questioned a bonus payment he received from his prior employerBarrick Gold while also taking a signing bonus from AngloGold Ashanti when he was appointed CEO in 2018.[17]

Alberto Calderon was appointed Chief Executive Officer and Executive Director of AngloGold Ashanti on 1 September 2021[18][19]

As of May 2023, AngloGold Ashanti was the world’s fourth-largest gold miner with assets in Ghana, Australia, the US, and Argentina.[20]

In January 2025 a Ghanaian small-scale miners' association reported that soldierskilled nine unarmed people at an AngloGold Ashanti mine in Obuasi. Kofi Adams, chairman of the Ghana National Association of Small Scale Miners, stated that 14 others were severely injured and emphasized that the victims were not armed. However, the Ghanaian army claimed that seven illegal miners were killed in a firefight, alleging that about 60 miners armed with locally manufactured rifles breached the mine's security fence and fired at a military patrol, prompting the shootout.[21]

AngloGold Ashanti is a signatory participant of theVoluntary Principles on Security and Human Rights.[citation needed]

Criticism

[edit]

In August 2008 British charityWar on Want published a report accusingAnglo American (who at the time owned 17% of AngloGold Ashanti) of profiting from the abuse of people in thedeveloping countries in which the company operates.[22] The company disclosed itself in 2006 or in 2008 for unacceptable safety performance in its platinum mines. Safety measures were taken.[23] Additionally, in 2005 the staff of the AGA exploration team in Ituri made a US$8,000 payment to the FNI, which had been accused of committing various humans rights abuses.[24]

In January 2011, AngloGold Ashanti was awarded thePublic Eye Global Award at thePublic Eye Awards hosted withGreenpeace in Davos, Switzerland by theErklärung von Bern, known in English as the Berne Convention.[25] The award has been interpreted as being for the "most irresponsible company".[26] The nominating organisation, WACAM (Wassa Association of Communities Affected by Mining), said the company had a history of "gross human rights violations and environmental problems."[citation needed]

Colombia's Truth Commission found AngloGold Ashanti responsible for financingparamilitary groups that murdered peasants and community leaders. The same company has been accused of destroying water sources and forcibly displacing thousands of people in theCauca region.[27]

Key figures

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(February 2022)

Financial

[edit]

Financial figures for the company:[7][5]

20042005200620072008[7]2009[7]2010[28]2011[29]2012[30]
Revenue (US$ million)3,1133,7433,961
Gold income (US$ million)2,3932,6463,0023,6193,7685,3346,5706,353
Gross loss/profit (US$ million)109277−248594−5781,0822,6232,256
Dividends per share (US$ cents)563662191117204936
Total cash cost (US$/ounce)264281308357444514638728862
Total production cost (US$/ounce)3323744144765676468169501,078
Employees65,40063,99361,45361,52262,89563,36462,04661,24265,822

Gold production, 2004-2012

[edit]
This section needs to beupdated. Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.(May 2023)

Gold production figures for the company's mines since 2004 in ounces per annum were

MineCountry2004[5]2005[5]2006[31]2007[7]2008[7]2009[7]2010[28]2011[29]2012[30]
Bibiani1Ghana105,000115,00037,000------------
Brasil MineraçãoBrazil240,000250,000242,000317,000320,000329,000
Cerro Vanguardia(92.5%)Argentina211,000211,000215,000204,000154,000192,000
Freda-Rebecca3Zimbabwe9,000------------------
GeitaTanzania570,000613,000308,000327,000264,000272,000
Great NoligwaSouth Africa795,000693,000615,000483,000330,000158,000
IduapriemGhana125,000174,000167,000167,000200,000190,000
KopanangSouth Africa486,000482,000446,000418,000362,000336,000
Moab Khotsong2South Africa------44,00067,000192,000247,000
Morila(40%)Mali204,000262,000207,000180,000170,000137,000
MponengSouth Africa438,000512,000596,000587,000600,000520,000
NavachabNamibia67,00081,00086,00080,00068,00065,000
ObuasiGhana255,000391,000387,000360,000357,000381,000
Sadiola(41%)Mali174,000168,000190,000140,000172,000135,000
SavukaSouth Africa158,000126,00089,00073,00066,00030,000
Serra Grande(50%)Brazil94,00096,00097,00091,00087,00077,000
Siguiri(85%)Guinea83,000246,000256,000280,000333,000316,000
Sunrise DamAustralia410,000455,000465,000600,000433,000401,000
Tau Lekoa4South Africa293,000265,000176,000165,000143,000124,000
TauTonaSouth Africa568,000502,000474,000409,000314,000218,000
Surface OperationsSouth Africa119,00095,000113,000125,00092,000164,000
Yatela(40%)Mali97,00098,000141,000120,00066,00089,000
Overall[32]World5,816,0006,166,0005,635,0005,480,0004,982,0004,599,000
  • Figures for 2004 for Freda-Rebecca, Siguiri, Bibiani, Iduapriem and Obuasi are for the period from May to December, from the merger onwards, having belonged toAshanti Goldfields Corporation before the merger.
  • Percentage figures behind names indicate the share of production of the mine belonging to AngloGold Ashanti. Production figures shown are those belonging to AngloGold Ashanti, not overall production.
  • 1 TheBibiani Gold Mine was sold 1 December 2006.
  • 2 TheMoab Khotsong Gold Mine started production in 2006.
  • 3 TheFreda-Rebecca Gold Mine was sold 1 September 2004.
  • 4 TheTau Lekoa Gold Mine was sold toBuffelsfontein Gold Mines Limited, with ownership being transferred on 1 August 2010.

Fatalities

[edit]

Fatalities in the South African gold mining industry, especially the underground mines, are common. As of 2009, 100 to 120 were reported every year. This did represent an improvement since 2007: AngloGold Ashanti has reduced the number of fatalities in its operations by 70%. One of the main reasons for this development was a program led by CEOMark Cutifani aimed at reducing the company's number of fatalities to zero by 2015.[33] Of the 16 fatalities experienced by the company in 2009, 13 were in South Africa (2007: 27 of 34, 2008: 11 of 14).[7] Statistics company fatalities since 2004 founding:

YearNumberChange
2004[5]31new company
2005[5]256%Positive decrease
2006[31]3748%Negative increase
2007[34]348%Positive decrease
2008[7]1457%Positive decrease
2009[7]1614%Negative increase
2010[28]1516%Positive decrease
2011[29]15
2012[30]1814%Negative increase

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"AngloGold Ashanti".AngloGold Ashanti. 25 September 2023. Retrieved29 September 2023.
  2. ^Amoh, Emmanuel Kwame (23 January 2022)."Maxam's suspension will affect mining in Ghana - AGA Snr Manager".3NEWS. Retrieved24 January 2022.
  3. ^"AngloGold Ashanti Ltd".World Economic Forum. Retrieved29 September 2023.
  4. ^Completion of merger of Anglogold Limited/Ashanti GoldfieldsArchived 16 June 2012 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti ASX announcement, published: 27 April 2004, accessed: 10 July 2010
  5. ^abcdefgAnnual Report 2005Archived 19 July 2011 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 11 July 2010
  6. ^Our executive teamArchived 29 August 2010 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 9 July 2010
  7. ^abcdefghijAnnual Report 2009Archived 12 September 2011 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 9 May 2010
  8. ^abAngloGold Ashanti eliminates hedge book, gains full exposure to goldArchived 4 September 2011 at theWayback Machine AGA website, published: 7 October 2010, accessed: 8 October 2010
  9. ^Newmont's $1.4bn stake in soon-to-start Boddington mineThe Australian, published: 29 January 2009, accessed: 14 July 2010
  10. ^Tau Lekoa – finalisation of saleArchived 28 July 2010 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, published: 21 July 2010, accessed: 27 July 2010
  11. ^Chairman’s letterArchived 5 April 2010 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 10 July 2010
  12. ^"AngloGold moves into Eritrea". 12 May 2011. Archived fromthe original on 1 December 2020. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  13. ^Simon Walker, "Gold: new fundamentals,Engineering & Mining Journal, Feb. 2015, v.216 n.2 p.34
  14. ^"Two of three trapped miners in AngloGold Ashanti Obuasi mine found - MyJoyOnline.com".www.myjoyonline.com. 19 May 2021. Retrieved19 May 2021.
  15. ^Seccombe, Allan (12 February 2020)."End of an era as AngloGold exits SA".BL Premium. Business Day. Retrieved13 February 2020.
  16. ^"AngloGold Ashanti CEO Dushnisky steps down after two years in the role".Reuters. 30 July 2020.
  17. ^Njini, Felix; Prinsloo, Loni; Biesheuvel, Thomas (31 July 2020)."World's No. 3 Gold Miner CEO to Leave After Fund Pressure".Bloomberg.
  18. ^"Leadership".AngloGold Ashanti. Retrieved29 July 2023.
  19. ^"AngloGold Ashanti Board Appoints Alberto Calderon as CEO".miningdigital.com. 24 July 2021. Retrieved29 July 2023.
  20. ^"EDITORIAL: AngloGold Ashanti exit hits hard".BusinessLIVE. 18 May 2023. Retrieved18 May 2023.
  21. ^Adombila, Makwell (19 January 2025)."At least seven people killed by army at Ghana's AngloGold Ashanti mine".Reuters. Retrieved30 January 2025.
  22. ^"Anglo American: The Alternative Report". Archived fromthe original on 4 August 2016. Retrieved6 June 2016.
  23. ^"#7 Cynthia Carroll - Forbes.com".www.forbes.com. Archived fromthe original on 11 October 2007. Retrieved5 December 2019.
  24. ^Kapelus, Paul; Hamann, Ralph; O'Keefe, Edward (May 2005)."Doing business with integrity: the experience of AngloGold Ashanti in the Democratic Republic of Congo *".International Social Science Journal.57 (published 3 June 2009):119–130.doi:10.1111/j.1468-2451.2009.00711.x.
  25. ^Eye, Public."Neste Oil and AngloGold in the Public Eye Pillory in Davos – Public Eye".www.publiceye.ch. Retrieved20 April 2018.
  26. ^The Enquirer (30 January 2011)."AngloGold Is World's Most Evil Company".ghanaweb.com. Ghana Web. Retrieved20 April 2018.
  27. ^"Anglo Gold Ashanti: La minera que amenaza con tragarse a Jericó".
  28. ^abc"Annual Financial Statements 2010"(PDF). AngloGold Ashanti. Retrieved31 August 2013.[permanent dead link]
  29. ^abcAnnual Report 2011Archived 4 December 2013 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 30 dec '12
  30. ^abc"Annual Financial Statements 2012"(PDF). AngloGold Ashanti. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 6 March 2015. Retrieved31 August 2013.
  31. ^abAnnual Report 2006Archived 7 July 2011 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 11 July 2010
  32. ^Five-year summariesArchived 12 September 2011 at theWayback Machine AngloGold website, accessed: 10 July 2010
  33. ^AngloGold wants zero mine deaths by 2015The Sydney Morning Herald, published: 29 March 2010, accessed: 9 July 2010
  34. ^Annual Report 2007Archived 7 July 2011 at theWayback Machine AngloGold Ashanti website, accessed: 13 July 2010

Sources

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