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Anewan language

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Extinct Australian Aboriginal language
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This article'slead sectionmay be too short to adequatelysummarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead toprovide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article.(December 2024)

Anaiwan
Anewan
New England
Native toAustralia
RegionArmidale,New South Wales
EthnicityAnēwan,Himberrong
Extinct(date missing)
Revival2017
Dialects
  • Nganyaywana (South Anaiwan)
  • Inuwon–Himberrong
  • ? Enneewin (North Anaiwan)
Language codes
ISO 639-3nyx
Glottologngan1296
AIATSIS[1]D24 Southern Anaiwan,D64 Northern Anaiwan
ELPNganyaywana
Anaiwan (green) among other Pama–Nyungan languages (tan)

Anaiwan (Anēwan) is anAustralian Aboriginal language ofNew South Wales. Since 2017, there has been a revival program underway to bring the language back.

Classification

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Once included in theKuric languages, Bowern (2011) classifies Nganyaywana as a separateAnēwan (Anaiwan) branch of the Pama–Nyungan languages.[2]

Dialects

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Besides Nganyaywana, Anewan may includeEnneewin, with which shares about 65% of its vocabulary. Crowley (1976) counts these as distinct languages, whereas Wafer and Lissarrague (2008) consider them to be dialects.[3]

Phonology

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Consonants

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PeripheralLaminalApical
LabialVelarPalatalAlveolarRetroflex
Plosivebɡɟd
Nasalmŋɲn
Lateralʎl
Trillr
Approximantwjɻ

Vowels

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  • Vowels are heard as /i, a, u/. Each may also have allophones as [e], [ɛ, ɔ], and [o].[4]

See also

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References

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  1. ^D24 Southern Anaiwan at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies  (see the info box for additional links)
  2. ^Bowern, Claire. 2011. "How Many Languages Were Spoken in Australia?",Anggarrgoon: Australian languages on the web, 23 December 2011 (corrected 6 February 2012)
  3. ^D64 Enneewin at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
  4. ^Crowley, Terry M. (1976).Phonological change in New England. In Dixon, R. M. W. (ed.), Grammatical categories in Australian languages: Canberra: AIAS. pp. 19–50.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: publisher location (link)

External links

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