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Andy Devine

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American actor (1905–1977)

For the English actor, seeAndy Devine (English actor).
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Andy Devine
Devine in 1934
Born
Andrew Vabre Devine

(1905-10-07)October 7, 1905
Flagstaff, Territory of Arizona, U.S.
DiedFebruary 18, 1977(1977-02-18) (aged 71)
Resting place33°36′34″N117°51′12″W / 33.60953°N 117.85336°W /33.60953; -117.85336
Other namesJeremiah Schwartz
EducationSaint Mary's College of California
Northern Arizona University
Santa Clara University
OccupationActor
Years active1932–1977
Political partyRepublican
Spouse
Dorothy House
(m. 1933)
Children2
FamilyJames H. Ward (great-grandfather)

Andrew Vabre Devine (October 7, 1905 – February 18, 1977)[1] was an Americancharacter actor known for his distinctive raspy, crackly voice and roles inWestern films, including his role as Cookie, the sidekick ofRoy Rogers in 10 feature films. He also appeared alongsideJohn Wayne in films such asStagecoach (1939),The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, andHow the West Was Won (both 1962). He is also remembered as Jingles on the TV seriesThe Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok from 1951 to 1958, as Danny McGuire inA Star Is Born (1937), and as the voice ofFriar Tuck in theDisney Animation Studio filmRobin Hood (1973).

Early life

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Devine attended St. Mary's and St. Benedict's College,Northern Arizona State Teacher's College, and was a football player atSanta Clara University.[2][3] He also played semiprofessional football[3] under the pseudonym Jeremiah Schwartz. His football experience led to his first sizable film role inThe Spirit of Notre Dame in 1931.[3]

Career

[edit]
Devine in the filmA Star Is Born (1937)

Devine had an ambition to act, so after college, he went to Hollywood, where he worked as a lifeguard atVenice Beach.[3][4]

His peculiar wheezy voice was first thought likely to prevent him from moving to the talkies, but instead, it became his trademark. Devine claimed that his distinctive voice resulted from a childhood accident in which he fell while running with a curtain rod in his mouth at the Beale Hotel in Kingman, causing the rod to pierce the roof of his mouth. When he was able to speak again, he had a labored, scratchy, duo-tone voice. A biographer, however, indicated that this was one of several stories Devine fabricated about his voice.[5]

Devine withRosemary Clooney, 1958

Devine appeared in more than 400 films and shared withWalter Brennan, another character actor, the rare ability to move with ease fromB-movieWesterns to mainstream feature films. His notable roles included Cookie,Roy Rogers's sidekick, in 10 films; a role inRomeo and Juliet (1936),[6] and Danny inA Star Is Born (1937). He appeared in several films with John Wayne, includingStagecoach (1939),Island in the Sky (1953), andThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962).

Devine was generally known for his comic roles, butJack Webb cast him as a police detective inPete Kelly's Blues (1955).

His film appearances in his later years included roles inZebra in the Kitchen (1965),[7]The Over-the-Hill Gang (1969), andMyra Breckinridge (1970).

Devine andGeorge Bancroft inStagecoach (1939)
Roy Rogers,Jane Frazee and Devine inUnder California Stars (1948)
The Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok
Devine's star on theHollywood Walk of Fame, 6366Hollywood Boulevard

Devine worked extensively in radio, and is well remembered for his role as Jingles,Guy Madison's sidekick inThe Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok. Devine appeared over 75 times onJack Benny's radio show between 1936 and 1942, often in Benny's semiregular series of Western sketches, "Buck Benny Rides Again". Benny frequently referred to him as "the mayor ofVan Nuys", and Devine served as honorary mayor from 1938 to 1957, when he moved toNewport Beach.[8][9]

Devine also worked in television. He hostedAndy's Gang, a children's TV show,[9] onNBC from 1955 to 1960. During this time, he also made multiple appearances on NBC'sThe Ford Show. In addition, he was a guest star on many television shows in the 1950s and 1960s, including an episode ofThe Twilight Zone titled "Hocus-Pocus and Frisby" and appeared in five episodes of the NBC TV seriesFlipper in 1964. He played the role of Jake Sloan in the 1961 episode "Big Jake" of the acclaimed anthology seriesThe Barbara Stanwyck Show, also on NBC. He also played Honest John Denton in the episode "A Horse of a Different Cutter" of the short-lived seriesThe Rounders.

He made a cameo appearance as Santa Claus in an episode of the 1960s live-actionBatman TV series on ABC. The episode, entitled "The Duo Is Slumming", was originally broadcast on December 22, 1966.

Devine made his stage debut in 1957 with his portrayal of Cap'n Andy inGuy Lombardo's production ofShow Boat at the Jones Beach Theatre in Wantagh, New York.[9] In 1973, he went toMonroe, Louisiana, at the request of George C. Brian, an actor and filmmaker who headed the theater department at theUniversity of Louisiana at Monroe, to perform inShow Boat.[citation needed] He also performed voice parts in animated films, includingFriar Tuck inWalt Disney'sRobin Hood. He provided the voice of Cornelius the Rooster in several TV commercials forKellogg's Corn Flakes.[citation needed]

Personal life

[edit]

Devine was a pilot and owned Provo Devine, a flying school that trained flyers for the government during World War II.[citation needed]

Devine was aRepublican.[10] Devine supportedBarry Goldwater in the1964 United States presidential election.[11]

Death

[edit]

Devine died ofleukemia at age 71 inIrvine, California, on February 18, 1977.[12]

Filmography

[edit]

Television

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See also

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References

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  1. ^Andy Devine, Western Character, Dead at 71.Fairbanks Daily News Miner, February 19, 1977. p. A6.
  2. ^Corneau, Ernest N. (1969).The Hall of Fame of Western Film Stars. Christopher Publishing House. p. 234.ISBN 978-0815801245.
  3. ^abcd"The Spirit of Culver". Culver-Union Township Public Library. Archived fromthe original on December 1, 2016. RetrievedAugust 12, 2017.
  4. ^Lane, Frances."Prairie Tales". Screen Stars, April 1946, p. 72. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. RetrievedAugust 12, 2017.
  5. ^"Froggy the Gremlin". Froggy the Gremlin.Archived from the original on February 7, 2011. RetrievedDecember 30, 2010.
  6. ^Stanley, John (January 28, 2014)."Arizona Explained: Andy Devine, professional sidekick".The Arizona Republic. Archived fromthe original on July 4, 2015. RetrievedJune 6, 2023.
  7. ^"AFI|Catalog".catalog.afi.com. RetrievedFebruary 4, 2023.
  8. ^"Andy Devine Named 'Mayor'."Los Angeles Times, May 10, 1938.
  9. ^abcCollura, Joe."Big Man, Bigger Talent"Archived January 10, 2016, at theWayback Machine.Classic Images, June 25, 2009.
  10. ^Kritchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013).When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 9780521199186. RetrievedAugust 12, 2017.
  11. ^Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013).When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics. Cambridge University Press.ISBN 9781107650282.
  12. ^Weil, Martin (February 20, 1977)."Andy Devine Dies, TV, Film Comic".Washington Post.ISSN 0190-8286. Archived fromthe original on January 13, 2020. RetrievedMay 16, 2022.

Further reading

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External links

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