American actor (1905–1977)
Andrew Vabre Devine (October 7, 1905 – February 18, 1977)[ 1] was an Americancharacter actor known for his distinctive raspy, crackly voice and roles inWestern films, including his role as Cookie, the sidekick ofRoy Rogers in 10 feature films. He also appeared alongsideJohn Wayne in films such asStagecoach (1939),The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance , andHow the West Was Won (both 1962). He is also remembered as Jingles on the TV seriesThe Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok from 1951 to 1958, as Danny McGuire inA Star Is Born (1937), and as the voice ofFriar Tuck in theDisney Animation Studio filmRobin Hood (1973).
Devine attended St. Mary's and St. Benedict's College,Northern Arizona State Teacher's College , and was a football player atSanta Clara University .[ 2] [ 3] He also played semiprofessional football[ 3] under the pseudonym Jeremiah Schwartz. His football experience led to his first sizable film role inThe Spirit of Notre Dame in 1931.[ 3]
Devine in the filmA Star Is Born (1937) Devine had an ambition to act, so after college, he went to Hollywood, where he worked as a lifeguard atVenice Beach .[ 3] [ 4]
His peculiar wheezy voice was first thought likely to prevent him from moving to the talkies, but instead, it became his trademark. Devine claimed that his distinctive voice resulted from a childhood accident in which he fell while running with a curtain rod in his mouth at the Beale Hotel in Kingman, causing the rod to pierce the roof of his mouth. When he was able to speak again, he had a labored, scratchy, duo-tone voice. A biographer, however, indicated that this was one of several stories Devine fabricated about his voice.[ 5]
Devine withRosemary Clooney , 1958 Devine appeared in more than 400 films and shared withWalter Brennan , another character actor, the rare ability to move with ease fromB-movie Westerns to mainstream feature films. His notable roles included Cookie,Roy Rogers 's sidekick, in 10 films; a role inRomeo and Juliet (1936),[ 6] and Danny inA Star Is Born (1937). He appeared in several films with John Wayne, includingStagecoach (1939),Island in the Sky (1953), andThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962).
Devine was generally known for his comic roles, butJack Webb cast him as a police detective inPete Kelly's Blues (1955).
His film appearances in his later years included roles inZebra in the Kitchen (1965),[ 7] The Over-the-Hill Gang (1969), andMyra Breckinridge (1970).
Devine andGeorge Bancroft inStagecoach (1939) Roy Rogers ,Jane Frazee and Devine inUnder California Stars (1948)The Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok Devine's star on theHollywood Walk of Fame , 6366Hollywood Boulevard Devine worked extensively in radio, and is well remembered for his role as Jingles,Guy Madison 's sidekick inThe Adventures of Wild Bill Hickok . Devine appeared over 75 times onJack Benny 's radio show between 1936 and 1942, often in Benny's semiregular series of Western sketches, "Buck Benny Rides Again". Benny frequently referred to him as "the mayor ofVan Nuys ", and Devine served as honorary mayor from 1938 to 1957, when he moved toNewport Beach .[ 8] [ 9]
Devine also worked in television. He hostedAndy's Gang , a children's TV show,[ 9] onNBC from 1955 to 1960. During this time, he also made multiple appearances on NBC'sThe Ford Show . In addition, he was a guest star on many television shows in the 1950s and 1960s, including an episode ofThe Twilight Zone titled "Hocus-Pocus and Frisby " and appeared in five episodes of the NBC TV seriesFlipper in 1964. He played the role of Jake Sloan in the 1961 episode "Big Jake" of the acclaimed anthology seriesThe Barbara Stanwyck Show , also on NBC. He also played Honest John Denton in the episode "A Horse of a Different Cutter" of the short-lived seriesThe Rounders .
He made a cameo appearance as Santa Claus in an episode of the 1960s live-actionBatman TV series on ABC. The episode, entitled "The Duo Is Slumming", was originally broadcast on December 22, 1966.
Devine made his stage debut in 1957 with his portrayal of Cap'n Andy inGuy Lombardo 's production ofShow Boat at the Jones Beach Theatre in Wantagh, New York.[ 9] In 1973, he went toMonroe, Louisiana , at the request of George C. Brian, an actor and filmmaker who headed the theater department at theUniversity of Louisiana at Monroe , to perform inShow Boat .[citation needed ] He also performed voice parts in animated films, includingFriar Tuck inWalt Disney 'sRobin Hood . He provided the voice of Cornelius the Rooster in several TV commercials forKellogg's Corn Flakes .[citation needed ]
Devine was a pilot and owned Provo Devine, a flying school that trained flyers for the government during World War II.[citation needed ]
Devine was aRepublican .[ 10] Devine supportedBarry Goldwater in the1964 United States presidential election .[ 11]
Devine died ofleukemia at age 71 inIrvine, California , on February 18, 1977.[ 12]
The Collegians (1926, short) as student (uncredited)Around the Bases (1927, short) as Calford baseball player (uncredited)The Relay (1927, Short) as sophomore (uncredited)That's My Daddy (1927) as sailor (uncredited)Finders Keepers (1928) as doughboy and gate guard (uncredited)We Americans (1928) as Pat O'DougalLonesome (1928) as Jim's friendNoah's Ark (1928) as extra (uncredited)Red Lips (1928) as a sophomore and as Professor FountainNaughty Baby (1928) as Joe CassidyWhy Be Good? (1929) as young man at boiler (uncredited)The Divine Lady (1929) as extra (uncredited)Hot Stuff (1929) as BobJunior Luck (1929, short) (uncredited)His Lucky Day (1929) as roadhouse thug (uncredited)Flying High (1929, short) as student admirer (uncredited)Dames Ahoy! (1930) as Marine at dance contest (uncredited)Shooting Straight (1930) as kibitzer (uncredited)A Soldier's Plaything (1930) as doughboy (uncredited)The Criminal Code (1931) as Cluck, the convict with a knife (uncredited)Heroes of the Flames (1931) as firemanDanger Island (1931) as BrineyThe Spirit of Notre Dame (1931) as Truck McCallThree Wise Girls (1932) as Jimmy Callahan, the chauffeurLaw and Order (1932) as Johnny KinsmanThe Impatient Maiden (1932) as Clarence HoweDestry Rides Again (1932) as stagecoach passenger (uncredited, scene deleted)Man Wanted (1932) as Andy DoyleRadio Patrol (1932) as Pete WileyFast Companions (1932) as Information KidThe Man from Yesterday (1932) as Steve HandTom Brown of Culver (1932) as MacThe All American (1932) as Andy MoranThe Cohens and Kellys in Trouble (1933) as Andy MoranSong of the Eagle (1933) as MudThe Big Cage (1933) as ScoopsHorse Play (1933) as AndyMidnight Mary (1933) as SamDoctor Bull (1933) as Larry Ward, the soda jerkSaturday's Millions (1933) as Andy JonesChance at Heaven (1933) as AlThe Poor Rich (1934) as AndyUpper World (1934) as OscarStingaree (1934) as HowieLet's Talk It Over (1934) as GravelMillion Dollar Ransom (1934) as CarefulGift of Gab (1934) as John P. McDougal, the waiterWake Up and Dream (1934) as Joe Egbert, aka EggheadThe President Vanishes (1934) as Valentine OrcottHell in the Heavens (1934) as Sgt. "Ham" DavisStraight from the Heart (1935) as EdwardsHold 'Em Yale (1935) as LiverlipsChinatown Squad (1935) as George MasonThe Farmer Takes a Wife (1935) as Elmer OtwayWay Down East (1935) as Hi HollerFighting Youth (1935) as Cy KippCoronado (1935) as Pinky FallsSmall Town Girl (1936) as George BrannanRomeo and Juliet (1936) as Peter, a servant of Juliet's nurseYellowstone (1936) as Pay-DayThe Big Game (1936) as Pop AndrewsFlying Hostess (1936) as Joe WilliamsMysterious Crossing (1936) as CarolinaA Star Is Born (1937) as Danny McGuireThe Road Back (1937) as WillyDouble or Nothing (1937) as Half PintYou're a Sweetheart (1937) as Daisy DayIn Old Chicago (1937) as Pickle BixbyDoctor Rhythm (1938) as Officer Lawrence O'RoonYellow Jack (1938) as Charlie SpillMen with Wings (1938) as Joe GibbsPersonal Secretary (1938) as "Snoop" LewisSwing That Cheer (1938) as Doc SaundersThe Storm (1938) as Swede HanzenStrange Faces (1938) as Hector HobbsStagecoach (1939) as BuckThe Spirit of Culver (1939) as TubbyNever Say Die (1939) as Henry MunchMutiny on the Blackhawk (1939) as Slim CollinsTropic Fury (1939) as Tynan ('Tiny') AndrewsLegion of Lost Flyers (1939) as "Beef" BrumleyGeronimo (1939) as SneezerMan from Montreal (1939) as Constable "Bones" BlairDanger on Wheels (1940) as "Guppy" WexelLittle Old New York (1940) as CommodoreBuck Benny Rides Again (1940) as AndyTorrid Zone (1940) as Wally DavisHot Steel (1940) as Matt MorrisonBlack Diamonds (1940) as Tolliver HiggenbothamWhen the Daltons Rode (1940) as OzarkMargie (1940)The Leather Pushers (1940) as Andy AdamsThe Devil's Pipeline (1940) as Andy JenningsTrail of the Vigilantes (1940) as MeadowsLucky Devils (1941) as Andy TompkinsMutiny in the Arctic (1941) as Andy AdamsThe Flame of New Orleans (1941) as first sailorMen of the Timberland (1941) as Andy JensenRaiders of the Desert (1941) as Andy "Hammer" McCoyA Dangerous Game (1941) as Andy McAllisterBadlands of Dakota (1941) as SpearfishThe Kid from Kansas (1941) as AndySouth of Tahiti (1941) as MooseRoad Agent (1941) as AndyNorth to the Klondike (1942) as KlondikeUnseen Enemy (1942) as Detective Sam DillonEscape from Hong Kong (1942) as BlimpDanger in the Pacific (1942) as Andy ParkerTop Sergeant (1942) as Andy JarrettTimber (1942) as ArizonaBetween Us Girls (1942) as Mike KilinskySin Town (1942) as "Judge" Eustace ValeKeeping Fit (1942, short) as AndyRhythm of the Islands (1943) as Eddie DolanFrontier Badmen (1943) as Slim, a cowhandCorvette K-225 (1943) as WalshCrazy House (1943) as Andy DevineAli Baba and the Forty Thieves (1944) as AbdullahFollow the Boys (1944) as Andy Devine (uncredited)Ghost Catchers (1944) as HorseheadBabes on Swing Street (1944) as Joe CostelloBowery to Broadway (1944) as Father KelleyFrisco Sal (1945) as BunnySudan (1945) as NebkaThat's the Spirit (1945) as Martin Wilde Sr.Frontier Gal (1945) as Big BenCanyon Passage (1946) as Ben DanceThe Michigan Kid (1947) as BusterBells of San Angelo (1947) as Sheriff Cookie BullfincherThe Vigilantes Return (1947) as AndySpringtime in the Sierras (1947) as Cookie BullfincherSlave Girl (1947) as Ben, the fat sailorOn the Old Spanish Trail (1947) as Constable Cookie BullfincherThe Fabulous Texan (1947) as Elihu MillsThe Gay Ranchero (1948) as Cookie BullfincherOld Los Angeles (1948) as Sam BowieUnder California Stars (1948) as Cookie Bullfincher and Alf BullfincherThe Gallant Legion (1948) as Windy HornblowerEyes of Texas (1948) as Cookie BullfincherNight Time in Nevada (1948) as Cookie BullfincherGrand Canyon Trail (1948) as Cookie BullfincherThe Far Frontier (1948) as Judge Cookie BullfincherThe Last Bandit (1949) as Casey BrownThe Traveling Saleswoman (1950) as WaldoNever a Dull Moment (1950) as OrvieNew Mexico (1951) as Sergeant GarrityThe Red Badge of Courage (1951) as the cheery soldierSlaughter Trail (1951) as Sgt. MacintoshMontana Belle (1952) as Pete BivinsIsland in the Sky (1953) as Willie MoonThe Two Gun Teacher (1954)Thunder Pass (1954) as InjunPete Kelly's Blues (1955) as George TenellAround the World in 80 Days (1956) as first mate of the 'S.S. Henrietta'No Place Like Home (1960, TV Movie)The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1960) as Mr. CarmodyTwo Rode Together (1961) as Sgt. Darius P. PoseyThe Man Who Shot Liberty Valance (1962) as Link AppleyardHow the West Was Won (1962) as Cpl. PetersonIt's a Mad, Mad, Mad, Mad World (1963) as Sheriff of Crockett CountyZebra in the Kitchen (1965) as Branch HawksbillThe Ballad of Josie (1967) as Judge TatumShoestring Safari (1967, TV Movie) as Colonel HazeltineThe Road Hustlers (1968) as Sheriff EstepThe Over-the-Hill Gang (1969, TV Movie) as Judge Amos PolkSmoke (1970, TV Movie) as Mr. StoneThe Phynx (1970) as Andy DevineMyra Breckinridge (1970) as Coyote BillThe Over-the-Hill Gang Rides Again (1970, TV Movie) as Amos PolkRobin Hood (1973) asFriar Tuck (voice)Won Ton Ton, the Dog Who Saved Hollywood (1976) as priest in dog poundA Whale of a Tale (1976) as Captain AndyThe Mouse and His Child (1977) as the frog (voice) (released posthumously; final film role)^ Andy Devine, Western Character, Dead at 71 .Fairbanks Daily News Miner , February 19, 1977. p. A6.^ Corneau, Ernest N. (1969).The Hall of Fame of Western Film Stars . Christopher Publishing House. p. 234.ISBN 978-0815801245 . ^a b c d "The Spirit of Culver" . Culver-Union Township Public Library. Archived fromthe original on December 1, 2016. RetrievedAugust 12, 2017 .^ Lane, Frances."Prairie Tales" . Screen Stars, April 1946, p. 72. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011. RetrievedAugust 12, 2017 . ^ "Froggy the Gremlin" . Froggy the Gremlin.Archived from the original on February 7, 2011. RetrievedDecember 30, 2010 .^ Stanley, John (January 28, 2014)."Arizona Explained: Andy Devine, professional sidekick" .The Arizona Republic . Archived fromthe original on July 4, 2015. RetrievedJune 6, 2023 . ^ "AFI|Catalog" .catalog.afi.com . RetrievedFebruary 4, 2023 .^ "Andy Devine Named 'Mayor'."Los Angeles Times , May 10, 1938. ^a b c Collura, Joe."Big Man, Bigger Talent" Archived January 10, 2016, at theWayback Machine .Classic Images , June 25, 2009. ^ Kritchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013).When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics . Cambridge University Press.ISBN 9780521199186 . RetrievedAugust 12, 2017 . ^ Critchlow, Donald T. (October 21, 2013).When Hollywood Was Right: How Movie Stars, Studio Moguls, and Big Business Remade American Politics . Cambridge University Press.ISBN 9781107650282 . ^ Weil, Martin (February 20, 1977)."Andy Devine Dies, TV, Film Comic" .Washington Post .ISSN 0190-8286 . Archived fromthe original on January 13, 2020. RetrievedMay 16, 2022 .
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