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Anduril YFQ-44

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Unmanned combat aircraft under development by Anduril

YFQ-44
YFQ-44 in a ground test facility
General information
TypeUnmanned combat aerial vehicle,collaborative combat aircraft
National originUnited States
ManufacturerAnduril Industries
StatusUnder development
Primary userUnited States Air Force
History
First flight31 October 2025[1]

TheAnduril YFQ-44, internally named "Fury", is anunmanned combat aerial vehicle (UCAV) currently under development byAnduril Industries. The aircraft is one of the winning designs for Increment I of theUnited States Air Force'sCollaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA) program and is intended to augment crewed fighter aircraft such as theF-22 Raptor,F-35 Lightning, and the plannedNext Generation Air Dominance fighter for air-to-air missions through manned-unmanned teaming (MUM-T).

Development and design

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The YFQ-44 was originally designed byBlue Force Technologies as anaggressor platform, initially called "Grackle" before being renamed "REDmedium" and eventually "Fury", to simulate high-end threats.[2] Blue Force Technologies was acquired by Anduril in 2023, and the Fury design was adapted as a submission for the U.S. Air Force's (USAF) CCA program.[3][4][5] The design was eventually selected as one of the two winners of the Increment I CCA alongside theGeneral AtomicsYFQ-42.[6]

The Fury's design as of 2023 is a fighter-like UCAV that is approximately half the dimensions of anF-16 Fighting Falcon. Its configuration consists of swept trapezoidal wings, a chin-mounted inlet, a cruciform tail arrangement withstabilators and a single vertical stabilizer, and weapons mounted on external hardpoints. The aircraft is designed to fly at up to 50,000 feet (15,200 m) and Mach 0.95, and capable of pulling a maximum of 9g, while sustaining up to 4.5g at about 20,000 feet (6,100 m). The Fury is to be powered by a singleWilliams FJ44-4M turbofan engine producing 4,000 pounds-force (17.8 kN) of thrust and has a maximum gross takeoff weight of 5,000 pounds (2,270 kg).[2] The design is expected to provide the USAF with "affordable mass" to augment its crewed fighters in air-to-air missions; its low cost nature, while not "attritable," enables users and commanders to take greater risks with them.[7] A mockup of the design was showcased during a September 2024 USAF conference.[8]

The aircraft received its formal designation during the 2025Air & Space Forces Association symposium. Flight testing was expected to begin in the summer of 2025,[9] but it was still delayed into September 2025.[10] The first flight occurred on 31 October 2025.[1]

Specifications (estimated)

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Data from The War Zone[2]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 0 onboard
  • Length: 20 ft (6.1 m)
  • Wingspan: 17 ft (5.2 m)
  • Max takeoff weight: 5,000 lb (2,268 kg)
  • Powerplant: 1 ×Williams FJ44-4M turbofan, 4,000 lbf (18 kN) thrust

Performance

  • Maximum speed: Mach 0.95
  • Service ceiling: 50,000 ft (15,000 m)
  • g limits: +9 / −3

Armament

See also

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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References

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  1. ^abTrevithick, Joseph (31 October 2025)."Anduril's YFQ-44 Fury 'Fighter' Drone Has Flown". Retrieved31 October 2025.
  2. ^abcTrevithick, Joseph; Rogoway, Tyler (11 September 2023)."The Rise of Fury".The War Zone.
  3. ^Parmar, Abhinav; Stone, Mike (6 September 2023)."Palmer Luckey's defense tech startup Anduril buys autonomous aircraft maker".Reuters.Archived from the original on 8 September 2023. Retrieved8 September 2023.
  4. ^Decker, Audrey (23 September 2024)."Dueling robot wingmen take the stage".Defense One.
  5. ^Insinna, Valerie (10 September 2024)."Anduril, General Atomics to showcase drone wingmen models at Air Force conference next week".Breaking Defense.
  6. ^Tirpak, John (25 April 2024)."Anduril and General Atomics to Develop New Collaborative Combat Aircraft for Air Force".Air & Space Forces Magazine. Retrieved2 July 2024.
  7. ^Finnerty, Ryan (19 September 2024)."USAF's first autonomous combat jets will act as air-to-air 'missile trucks' for crewed fighters".FlightGlobal.
  8. ^D'Urso, Stefano (17 September 2024)."Anduril And General Atomics Showcase Collaborative Combat Aircraft Mockups".The Aviationist.
  9. ^Gordon, Chris (3 March 2025)."America's First Unmanned Fighters Are Here: YFQ-42 and YFQ-44".Air and Space Forces Magazine. Air and Space Forces Association.
  10. ^"Anduril's Fury Will Take Off For The First Time At The Touch Of A Button".TWZ. 22 September 2025. Retrieved24 September 2024.
USAAF/USAFUAV designations 1924–1962,tri-service designations 1962–present
USAAF designations
(1924-1947)
Controllable bombs
Target control aircraft
Aerial target (subscale)
Aerial target (full-scale)2
USAF designations
(1948-1962)
Tri-service designations
(1962-present)
Main series
Non-sequential
USAAS/USAAC/USAAF/USAF fighter designations 1924–1962, andTri-Service post-1962 systems
1924 sequences
(1924–1962)
Pursuit (1924–1948)
Fighter (1948–1962)
Pursuit, biplace
Fighter, multiplace
Non-sequential
Tri-service sequence
(1962–present)
Main sequence
Non-sequential
Covert designations
Related designations
1 Not assigned  • 2 Unofficial  • 3 Assigned to multiple types
See also: "F-19"  • X-32  • X-35  • 1919–1924 sequence
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