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An Giang province

Coordinates:10°30′N105°10′E / 10.500°N 105.167°E /10.500; 105.167
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Province of Vietnam
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Province in Mekong Delta, Vietnam
An Giang
From left to right, from top to bottom:Bà Chúa Xứ Temple of Sam Mountain,Maitreya Buddha statue sitting onCấm Mountain inTịnh Biên, Temple of late PresidentTôn Đức Thắng, Mausoleum ofThoại Ngọc Hầu, Tomb ofBa Chúc
Official seal of An Giang
Seal
Location of An Giang within Vietnam
Location of An Giang within Vietnam
Map
Coordinates:10°30′N105°10′E / 10.500°N 105.167°E /10.500; 105.167
Country Vietnam
RegionMekong Delta
Capital of ProvinceLong Xuyên City
Government
 • People's Council ChairLê Văn Nưng
 • People's Committee ChairHồ Văn Mừng[1]
Area
 • Total
3,536.83 km2 (1,365.58 sq mi)
Population
 (2024)
 • Total
2,722,944
 • Density770/km2 (2,000/sq mi)
Demographics
 • EthnicitiesVietnamese,Khmer,Hoa,Chăm
GDP[3]
 • TotalVND 74.297 trillion
US$ 3.227 billion
Time zoneUTC+7 (ICT)
Area codes296
ISO 3166 codeVN-44
HDI (2020)Increase 0.663[4]
(55th)
Websitewww.angiang.gov.vn

An Giang is aprovince ofVietnam. It is located in theMekong Delta, in the southwestern part of the country.

Geography

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Harvest inTịnh Biên, An Giang

An Giang occupies a position in the upper reaches of theMekong Delta. TheHậu Giang andTiền Giang branches of theMekong River are the dominant geographical features of the province. With the exception of the west, most of An Giang is fairly flat and is criss-crossed by many canals and small rivers. This terrain has led to An Giang being a significant agricultural center, producing significant quantities ofrice.

The Cấm Mountains, also known as theThất Sơn range or the "Seven Mountains", are located in the westernTịnh Biên District. Followers of theBửu Sơn Kỳ Hương tradition, founded in An Giang in 1849, refer to these mountains asBửu Sơn, "Precious Mountains".

Etymology

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The province's name is derived from theSino-Vietnamese word:, meaning "peaceful river".[5]

Administrative divisions

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An Giang is subdivided into 11 district-level sub-divisions:

  • Districts:
  1. An Phú: 3 towns and 11 rural communes
  2. Châu Phú: 2 town and 11 rural communes
  3. Châu Thành: 2 town and 11 rural communes
  4. Chợ Mới: 3 towns and 15 rural communes
  5. Phú Tân: 2 towns and 16 rural communes
  6. Thoại Sơn: 3 towns and 14 rural communes
  7. Tri Tôn: 3 towns and 12 rural communes
  • District-level town:
  1. Tân Châu: 5 wards and 9 rural communes
  2. Tịnh Biên: 7 wards and 7 rural communes
  • Provincial cities:
  1. Châu Đốc: 5 wards and 2 rural communes
  2. Long Xuyên: 11 wards and 2 rural communes (capital of province)
  • They are further subdivided into 18commune-level towns (or townlets), 110 communes, and 28 wards (156 in total).

Demographics

[edit]
Cam Mountains

An Giang first became a province in 1832, having been settled by the Vietnamese migrants moving southwards in search of new land. It is believed that An Giang was once an important center of the 1st millenniumÓc Eo culture, presumably owing to its position on the river. Traditionally, An Giang has been known for itssilk industry.

An Giang is home to a substantial number of people fromVietnam's ethnic minorities. Due to the province's proximity to Cambodia, theKhmer Krom are the largest non-Vietnamese group of the province. Other groups, such as theChams and ethnic Chinese (Hoa), are also found in An Giang.

As of 2020, An Giang Province covers an area of 3,536.83 square kilometers with a population of 1,904,532 people, resulting in a population density of 539 people per square kilometer.[6]

The province is home to 24,011 households of ethnic minorities, comprising 114,632 people, accounting for 5.17% of the total provincial population.[7]

Notable people

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See also

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References

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  1. ^https://tuoitre.vn/thu-tuong-phe-chuan-bau-chu-tich-tinh-an-giang-20241002182556515.htm
  2. ^Biểu số 4.6: Hiện trạng sử dụng đất vùng Đồng Bằng Sông Cửu Long năm 2022 [Table 4.6: Current land use status in the Mekong Delta in 2022](PDF) (Decision 3048/QĐ-BTNMT) (in Vietnamese).Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment (Vietnam). 18 October 2023. – the data in the report are in hectares, rounded to integers
  3. ^"Tình hình kinh tế, xã hội Đồng Tháp năm 2018".Đài truyền hình tỉnh Đồng Tháp. Retrieved10 May 2020.
  4. ^"Human Development Index by province(*) by Cities, provincies and Year".General Statistics Office of Vietnam. RetrievedSeptember 28, 2024.
  5. ^Đại Nam Nhất Thống Chí - Lục Tỉnh Nam Kỳ (Unification Records of Dai Nam - Six Provinces of Cochinchina). Vol. Hạ. Nha Văn hóa (Bureau of Culture of South Vietnam). 1959. p. 37. Archived fromthe original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved2009-08-27.
  6. ^"Statistical Yearbook 2021 (57 - AN GIANG PROVINCE STATISTICAL OFFICE/ Population and area of An Giang Province as of December 31, 2020, page 397)"(PDF).General Statistics Office of Vietnam. May 5, 2021.
  7. ^"Population, Area, and Population Density by Province - General Statistics Office - 2016".

External links

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Wikimedia Commons has media related toAn Giang.
Places adjacent to An Giang province
Long Xuyên
An Giang province
Châu Đốc
Tân Châu
An Phú District
Châu Phú District
Châu Thành District
Chợ Mới District
Phú Tân District
Thoại Sơn District
Tịnh Biên District
Tri Tôn District
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Central
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Northwest
Red River Delta
North Central Coast
South Central Coast
Central Highlands
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Mekong Delta
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