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Amritsar district

Coordinates:31°35′N74°59′E / 31.583°N 74.983°E /31.583; 74.983
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
District in Punjab, India
This article is about the district. For its eponymous headquarters, seeAmritsar.

District of Punjab in India
Amritsar district
Clockwise from top-left:Harmandir Sahib,Attari-Wagah Border Crossing,Ajnala Fort, 1971 War memorial atPul Kanjri
Location in Punjab
Location in Punjab
Coordinates:31°35′N74°59′E / 31.583°N 74.983°E /31.583; 74.983
CountryIndia
StatePunjab
Named afterSuffice ofAmrit
HeadquartersAmritsar
Government
 • Commissioner of PoliceArun Pal Singh[1]
Area
 • Total
2,683 km2 (1,036 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total
2,490,656
 • Density928.3/km2 (2,404/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialPunjabi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Vehicle registrationPB-01(commercial) PB-02, PB-14, PB-17, PB-18, PB-81, PB-89
Literacy (7+)76.27%
Websiteamritsar.nic.in

Amritsar district is one of the twenty three districts that make up theIndian state ofPunjab. Located in theMajha region of Punjab, the city ofAmritsar is the headquarters of this district.

As of 2011, it is the second most populous district of Punjab (out of23), afterLudhiana. It is a border district of Punjab and lies along theIndia-Pakistan border.

History

[edit]

Sur Empire (1540 - 1554)

[edit]

Sher Shah Suri, an Afghan monarch, defeated Kamran in 1540 and conquered Punjab, including Amritsar, which remained part of the Sur Empire until 1554.[3]

Sikh Empire

[edit]

The control of Amritsar was fully taken byMaharaja Ranjit Singh by 1802, after bringing all theMisls under his control. He also fortifiedGobindgarh Fort along modern lines.[4]

British

[edit]
Map of Amritsar District, traced by Abdool Quadir in August 1875

Amritsar district was annexed by the British from its formerSikh rulers after theSecond Anglo-Sikh War of 1848–1849.[5] DuringBritish Rule Amritsar District was part ofLahore Division and was administratively subdivided into 3tehsils namely -Amritsar,Ajnala andTarn Taran.[6] However, as part of thepartition of India in 1947, Amritsar district was separated from the rest of the division and awarded to India. Some areas 186 villages,Patti &Khem Karan falling in the Lahore District (Kasur Tahsil) became part of Amritsar District at partition. During the partition period, the Muslim population of the district, some 46%, left for Pakistan while Hindus and Sikhs from West Punjab in newly created Pakistan migrated in the opposite direction. The Sikhs and Hindus (37% and 15.38%) were a majority in the Amritsar district jointly constituting about 52% of the total population before the partition of 1947.

Climate

[edit]

Amritsar has ahumid subtropical climate (Koppen: Cwa), typical of Northwestern India and experiences four seasons primarily: winter season (December to March, when temperatures can drop to −1 °C (30 °F), summer season (April to June) where temperatures can reach 45 °C (113 °F), monsoon season (July to September) and post-monsoon season (October to November). Annual rainfall is about 703.4 millimetres (27.7 in).[7] The lowest recorded temperature is −3.6 °C (25.5 °F), was recorded on 9 December 1996 and the highest temperature, 47.8 °C (118.0 °F), was recorded on 9 June 1995.[8] The official weather station for the city is thecivil aerodrome at Rajasansi. Weather records here date back to 15 November 1947.

Climate data forAmritsar Airport
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Record high °C (°F)26.8
(80.2)		32.2
(90.0)		36.2
(97.2)		44.1
(111.4)		47.7
(117.9)		47.8
(118.0)		45.6
(114.1)		40.7
(105.3)		40.6
(105.1)		38.3
(100.9)		34.2
(93.6)		28.5
(83.3)		47.8
(118.0)
Mean maximum °C (°F)23
(73)		26.1
(79.0)		32
(90)		40.5
(104.9)		44
(111)		44.1
(111.4)		39.8
(103.6)		37.1
(98.8)		36.8
(98.2)		35.5
(95.9)		30.5
(86.9)		24.9
(76.8)		45.2
(113.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)18.4
(65.1)		21.7
(71.1)		26.8
(80.2)		34.2
(93.6)		39
(102)		39
(102)		35
(95)		34.2
(93.6)		34.1
(93.4)		32
(90)		27.1
(80.8)		21.1
(70.0)		30.2
(86.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)3.4
(38.1)		6.3
(43.3)		10.9
(51.6)		16.1
(61.0)		21.3
(70.3)		24.3
(75.7)		25.3
(77.5)		24.9
(76.8)		22.1
(71.8)		15.4
(59.7)		8.7
(47.7)		4.1
(39.4)		15.2
(59.4)
Mean minimum °C (°F)−0.5
(31.1)		1.7
(35.1)		5.6
(42.1)		10.2
(50.4)		15.8
(60.4)		19.6
(67.3)		21.7
(71.1)		21.4
(70.5)		17.8
(64.0)		10.7
(51.3)		4.2
(39.6)		0.1
(32.2)		−1.2
(29.8)
Record low °C (°F)−2.9
(26.8)		−2.6
(27.3)		2
(36)		6.4
(43.5)		9.6
(49.3)		15.6
(60.1)		18.2
(64.8)		18.8
(65.8)		13
(55)		7.3
(45.1)		−0.6
(30.9)		−3.6
(25.5)		−3.6
(25.5)
Average rainfall mm (inches)26.2
(1.03)		38.6
(1.52)		38.4
(1.51)		21.4
(0.84)		26.7
(1.05)		61.2
(2.41)		210.1
(8.27)		197.4
(7.77)		77.5
(3.05)		16.1
(0.63)		6.3
(0.25)		13.6
(0.54)		733.4
(28.87)
Average rainy days(≥ 1.0 mm)2.13.33.222.43.88.66.93.51.10.61.438.9
Averagerelative humidity (%)74706447384872776967737665
Mean monthlysunshine hours181.7192.7219.4265.0294.7269.0215.5227.7240.8253.2220.1182.22,762
Source:[9][10]

Demographics

[edit]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1901764,821—    
1911657,936−1.49%
1921694,261+0.54%
1931834,497+1.86%
19411,044,457+2.27%
1951880,667−1.69%
19611,010,093+1.38%
19711,209,374+1.82%
19811,460,497+1.90%
19911,698,090+1.52%
20012,157,020+2.42%
20112,490,656+1.45%
source:[11]

According to the2011 census Amritsar district has apopulation of 2,490,656,[2] roughly equal to the nation ofKuwait[12] or the US state ofNevada.[13] The number of literates in Amritsar district is 1,684,770 (67.6%), with 932,981 (70.8%) male literates and 751,789 (64.1%) female literates. The effective 7+ literacy of the district is 76.27%. Thesex ratio of 889 females for every 1,000 males.[2] The totalScheduled Caste population is 770,864 (30.95%) of the population. There were 488,898 households in the district in 2011.[2]

Gender

[edit]

The table below shows thesex ratio of Amritsar district in various census years.[14]

Decadal sex ratio of Amritsar district by census years[14]
Year

(Census)

Sex Ratio
2011889
2001871
1991873
1981871
1971856
1961854
1951841
1941841
1931803
1921796
1911781
1901829

Religion

[edit]
Religion in Amritsar district (2011)[15]
ReligionPercent
Sikhism
 
68.94%
Hinduism
 
27.74%
Christianity
 
2.18%
Islam
 
0.50%
Other or not stated
 
0.64%

According to the 2011 census,Sikhs make up about 69% of the population whileHindus 28%, with a small minority ofChristians (2%) andMuslims. Sikhs predominate in rural areas (over 90%), while Hindus and Sikhs are in nearly-equal numbers in urban areas. Christianity is growing rapidly especially among Dalits, while Islam, once the major religion in the district, is now insignificant.[15]

Religion2011 Census[15]
Number%
Sikh1,716,93568.94%
Hindu690,93927.74%
Christian54,3442.18%
Muslim12,5020.50%
Others/NA15,9360.64%
Total2,490,656100.00%
Religion by tehsil[15]SikhHinduChristianMuslim
Pop%Pop%Pop%Pop%
Baba Bakala293,743
91.65%
22,345
6.97%
1,734
0.54%
1,795
0.56%
Ajnala384,497
86.85%
26,409
5.97%
29,742
6.72%
942
0.21%
Amritsar - I258,259
82.71%
42,786
13.70%
6,060
1.94%
2,743
0.88%
Amritsar - II780,436
55.15%
599,399
42.35%
16,808
1.19%
7,022
0.50%

The table below shows the population of different religions in absolute numbers in the urban and rural areas of Amritsar district.[16]

Absolute numbers of different religious groups in Amritsar district[16]
ReligionUrban (2011)Rural (2011)Urban (2001)Rural (2001)Urban (1991)Rural (1991)
Sikh6,63,14510,53,7906,28,20717,55,3683,14,94713,40,258
Hindu6,32,94457,9955,70,32777,9573,96,21595,937
Christian19,39634,94817,03834,9106,75229,175
Muslim7,4515,0513,6903,4819401,303
Other religions11,6754,2614,0131,0862,775188
Religious groups in Amritsar District (British Punjab province era)
Religious
group		1881[17][18][19]1891[20]1901[21]1911[22][23]1921[24]1931[25]1941[26]
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Islam413,20746.26%452,23745.56%474,97646.39%408,88246.43%423,72445.59%524,67646.97%657,69546.52%
Hinduism[a]262,53129.39%276,67527.87%280,98527.44%211,70824.04%204,43522%174,55615.63%217,43115.38%
Sikhism216,33724.22%261,45226.34%264,32925.82%253,94128.83%287,00430.88%399,95135.8%510,84536.13%
Christianity8690.1%1,6090.16%2,0780.2%4,7630.54%12,7731.37%16,6191.49%25,9731.84%
Jainism3120.03%7180.07%1,4390.14%1,3860.16%1,3750.15%1,2720.11%1,9110.14%
Zoroastrianism90%50%190%480.01%580.01%420%210%
Buddhism00%00%00%00%50%00%00%
Judaism——00%20%00%00%40%00%
Others10%10%00%00%00%00%00%
Total population893,266100%992,697100%1,023,828100%880,728100%929,374100%1,117,120100%1,413,876100%
Note:British Punjab province era district borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to district borders — which since created new districts — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.
Religion in theTehsils of Amritsar District (1921)[24]
TehsilHinduismIslamSikhismChristianityJainismOthers[b]Total
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Amritsar Tehsil126,58628.08%195,25543.32%124,57727.64%2,9610.66%1,3180.29%630.01%450,760100%
Taran Taran Tehsil52,33217.77%119,23240.49%120,22740.83%2,6260.89%480.02%00%294,465100%
Ajnala Tehsil25,51713.86%109,23759.32%42,20022.92%7,1863.9%90%00%184,149100%
Note:British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.
Religion in theTehsils of Amritsar District (1941)[26]
TehsilHinduism[a]IslamSikhismChristianityJainismOthers[c]Total
Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%Pop.%
Amritsar Tehsil175,77122.27%359,02545.49%243,29730.83%8,9681.14%1,9010.24%1970.02%789,159100%
Taran Taran Tehsil26,2456.77%157,73140.69%199,56251.48%3,6540.94%100%4660.12%387,668100%
Ajnala Tehsil15,4156.5%140,93959.46%67,98628.68%12,7085.36%00%10%237,049100%
Note1:British Punjab province era tehsil borders are not an exact match in the present-day due to various bifurcations to tehsil borders — which since created new tehsils — throughout the historicPunjab Province region during the post-independence era that have taken into account population increases.

Note2:Tehsil religious breakdown figures for Christianity only includes local Christians, labelled as "Indian Christians" oncensus. Does not includeAnglo-Indian Christians orBritish Christians, who were classified under "Other" category.

Language

[edit]
Languages of Amritsar district (First Language) (2011)[27]
  1. Punjabi (94.3%)
  2. Hindi (4.80%)
  3. Others (0.91%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 94.29% of the population spokePunjabi and 4.80%Hindi as their first language. Hindi-speakers almost all live in urban areas.[27]

Health

[edit]

The table below shows the data from the district nutrition profile of children below the age of 5 years, in Amritsar, as of year 2020.

District nutrition profile of children under 5 years of age in Amritsar, year 2020[28]
IndicatorsNumber of children (<5 years)Percent (2020)Percent (2016)
Stunted37,51019%22%
Wasted23,05212%11%
Severely wasted12,1746%3%
Underweight21,71611%13%
Overweight/obesity12,1166%3%
Anemia127,88074%45%
Total children193,551

The table below shows the district nutrition profile of Amritsar of women between the ages of 15 and 49 years, as of year 2020.

District nutritional profile of Amritsar of women of 15–49 years, in 2020[28]
IndicatorsNumber of women (15–49 years)Percent (2020)Percent (2016)
Underweight (BMI <18.5 kg/m^2)77,30810%11%
Overweight/obesity339,57842%30%
Hypertension288,12036%16%
Diabetes108,13513%NA
Anemia (non-preg)422,42653%53%
Anemia (preg)13,45435%58%
Total women (preg)38,331
Total women802,785

The table below shows the current use of family planning methods by currently married women between the age of 15 and 49 years, in Amritsar district.

Family planning methods used by women between the ages of 15 and 49 years, in Amritsar district[29]
MethodTotal (2015–16)Urban (2015–16)Rural (2015–16)
Female sterilisation36.9%33.1%41.5%
Male sterilisation1.2%0.3%2.3%
IUD/PPIUD9.3%10.6%7.6%
Pill2.2%2.6%1.7%
Condom22.1%26.3%17.0%
Any modern method71.6%72.9%70.1%
Any method81.0%84.5%76.6%
Total unmet need4.0%3.6%4.6%
Unmet need for spacing1.7%1.1%2.5%

The table below shows the number of road accidents and people affected in Amritsar district by year.

Road accidents and people affected in Amritsar district by year[30]
YearAccidentsKilledInjuredVehicles Involved
2022285343137350
2021280231120296
2020243190120315
2019372299188401

Economy

[edit]

The table below shows the number of registered working factories and workers employed by selected manufacturing industries in Amritsar district as of 2017.

Number of registered working factories and workers employed by selected manufacturing industries in Amritsar district in 2017[31]
IndustryFactoriesWorkers
Basic metals12
Computers, Electronics and Optical products11147
Chemicals and chemical products675
Transport equipment120
Furniture211
Non-metallic mineral products369
Beverages21189
Food products and Beverages products14134

District administration

[edit]
  • TheDeputy Commissioner, an officer belonging to theIndian Administrative Service is in charge of general administration of thedistrict. He is generally a middle-level IAS officer of Punjab Cadre. As the District Magistrate, he also effectively the head of the police force. The Deputy Commissioner of Amritsar is Harpreet Singh Sudan appointed in 2022.[32]
  • Administration of departments such as public works, health, education, agriculture, animal husbandry, etc. is headed by district officers who belong to various Punjab state services.
  • TheCommissioner of Police, an officer belonging to theIndian Police Service is responsible for maintaining law and order in the district. He is assisted by officers of the Punjab Police Service and other Punjab Police officials.
  • The Divisional Forest Officer, an officer belonging to theIndian Forest Service is responsible for the management of forests and wildlife in the district. He is assisted by officers of the Punjab Forest Service, other Punjab Forest officials, and Punjab Wildlife officials.
  • AMunicipal corporation is responsible for the management of public works and health systems in the city of Amritsar. The municipal corporation is a democratic body of councillors and is presided over by theMayor, who is elected by the councillors. At present, there are more than 70 councillors.

Amritsar District Borders the Pakistani Punjab Districts of Lahore, Kasur, Shiekhupura along the Ravi River Tarn Taran District to the South along Sutlej River, Kapurthala District along the Beas River and Gurdaspur District to the North.

Tehsils in Amritsar district

[edit]
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There are fourtehsils in Amritsar district as per 2011 census.

#TehsilDistrict
1Amritsar- IIAmritsar
2AjnalaAmritsar
3Baba BakalaAmritsar
4Amritsar -IAmritsar
5MajithaAmritsar
6LopokeAmritsar

Politics

[edit]
Constituency
number		Constituency
name		Reserved for
(SC/None)		Electors
(2017)[33][needs update]		District[34]
15Amritsar NorthNone175,908Amritsar
16Amritsar WestSC179,766Amritsar
17Amritsar CentralNone135,954Amritsar
18Amritsar EastNone153,629Amritsar
19Amritsar SouthNone148,809Amritsar
20AttariSC173,543Amritsar

MLA

[edit]
No.ConstituencyName of MLAPartyBench
11AjnalaKuldip Singh DhaliwalAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
12RajasansiSukhbinder Singh SarkariaIndian National CongressOpposition
13MajithaGanieve Kaur MajithiaShiromani Akali DalOpposition
14Jandiala (SC)Harbhajan Singh E.T.O.Aam Aadmi PartyGovernment
15Amritsar NorthKunwar Vijay Pratap SinghAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
16Amritsar West (SC)Jasbir Singh SandhuAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
17Amritsar CentralAjay GuptaAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
18Amritsar EastJeevan Jyot KaurAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
19Amritsar SouthInderbir Singh NijjarAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
20Attari (SC)Jaswinder SinghAam Aadmi PartyGovernment
25Baba Bakala (SC)Dalbir Singh TongAam Aadmi PartyGovernment

List of DC

[edit]
#NameAssumed officeLeft office
1L. Saunders20 April 184931 December 1852
2J. Dennison1 January 185331 July 1853
3T.H. Copper1 August 185324 April 1860
4A.J. Farrington25 April 186031 May 1866
5G. Lewin1 June 186613 June 1867
6T.W. Smyth14 June 186724 July 1867
7G. Lewin25 July 186714 August 1867
8D.G. Barkley15 August 18673 October 1867
9G. Lewin24 October 18678 December 1867
10Major H.B. Urmston9 December 186731 July 1868
11L. Griffin1 August 186813 January 1869
12D. Fitzpatrick14 January 186914 March 1869
13W. Coldstream15 March 186915 March 1869
14F.M. Birch16 March 186931 July 1869
15J.W. Gardiner1 August 18691 September 1870
16F.M. Birch2 September 187031 July 1871
17C.H. Hall1 August 187116 January 1872
18C.H. Marshall17 January 187212 April 1872
19C.H. Hall13 April 187227 May 1872
20J.A. Montgomery28 May 187229 May 1872
21J.W. Smyth30 May 187210 September 1872
22C.H. Hall11 September 18722 March 1873
23W. Coldstream30 March 187321 October 1873
24C.H. Hall22 October 187316 April 1874
25T.W. Smyth17 April 187430 August 1874
26C. Mcheile31 August 187430 September 1874
27T.W. Smyth1 October 18741 November 1874
28C.H. Hall2 November 18747 June 1876
29C.R. Hawkins8 June 187620 October 1876
30C.H. Hall21 October 187613 March 1877
31J.D. Tremlett14 March 187717 July 1877
32W.P. Woodward18 July 187719 July 1877
33J.W. Gardner20 July 18772 January 1878
34W. Young3 January 187831 January 1878
35J.W. Gardiner1 February 18781 September 1878
36C.R. Hawkins2 September 187814 November 1878
37J.D. Tremlett15 November 18782 February 1879
38C.R. Hawkings3 February 18791 August 1881
39R. Clarke2 August 18813 January 1882
40J.W. Gardiner4 January 18821 March 1882
41G.R. Hawkins2 March 188221 March 1883
42G. Knox22 March 18839 June 1884
43C.F. Massy10 June 18841 October 1884
44C.R. Hawkins2 October 188411 November 1884
45R. Udny12 November 188413 January 1885
46R.M. Lang14 January 18854 September 1886
47J. Ronnie5 September 18864 October 1886
48R.M. Lang5 October 18862 September 1888
49J.A. Grant3 September 188817 October 1888
50R.M. Lang18 October 188815 September 1889
51J.A. Grant16 September 188918 October 1890
52R.M. Lang19-10- 18892 September 1890
53F.P. Joung1 April 189114 October 1892
54C.F. Massy15 October 18926 March 1893
55J.A. Grant7 March 18937 March 1893
56A. Harrison8 March 18932 April 1893
57R.M. Lang0304-189325 March 1895
58E.R. Abbott, Esqurie27 March 18955 April 1895
59A. Kensington, Esouire5 April 18954 March 1896
60Captain C.M. Dallas4 April 18969 December 1896
61Captain Burlton09-10 189626 December 1896
62Captain C.M. Dallas26 December 189616 July 1897
63Captain H.Fox Strangways16 July 189717 July 1897
64A.E. Martineau, Esquire17 July 189720 November 1897
65Captain C.M. Dallas20 November 189731 March 1898
66W. Chevis, Esquire31-03- 189825 August 1898
67M.L. Waring, Esquire25-08- 189825 October 1898
68W. Chevis, Esquire25 October 189830 July 1899
69A. Calvert, Esquire30-07- 18993 August 1899
70L. French, Esquire3 August 189923 September 1899
71W. Chevis, Esquire23-09- 18995 November 1899
72A.M. Stow, Esquire5 November 189914 July 1900
73A. Langley, Esquire14 April 190014 May 1900
74A.M. Stow, Esquire14 May 190013 June 1900
75W.Le. Malan, Esquire13 June 190014 November 1900
76J.F. Connqlly, Esquire14 November 190020 April 1902
77E.D. Maclagan, Esquire20 April 19026 August 1902
78B.H. Bird, Esquire6 August 190218 October 1902
79E.D. Maclagan, Esquire18 October 190229 June 1903
80H.A. Sama, Esquire30 June 190315 October 1903
81E.D. Maclagan, Esquire16 October 190320 April 1904
82H.A. Sama, Esquire21 April 190418-12- 1904
83O.M. King, Esquire20 December 190421 July 1905
84H.S. Williamson, Esquire22 July 19051 September 1905
85O.M. King, Esquire2 September 190528 March 1906
86H.A. Casson, Esquire29 March 190627 March 1907
87B.H. Bird, Esquire28 March 190718 April 1907
88Miles Irvingh, Esquire19 April 19073 March 1908
89H.A. Casson, Esquire3 March 190813 April 1909
90O.F. Lumsden, Esquire14 April 190927 July 1911
91R.B. Whitehead, Esquire28 July 191122 October 1911
92O.F. Lumsden, Esquire23 October 191112 October 1911
93Lt.Col. C.D. Egerton, I.A.13 October 191118 February 1912
94P.L. Barker, Esquire19 February 191226 April 1912
95H.D. Cralk, Esquire27 April 191218 May 1912
96J. Addison, Esquire19 May 19123 October 1912
97Lt. Col. C.R. Egerton4 October 19121913
98C.M. King19131916
99Miles Irving24 February 19195 August 1919
100Henry Duffield Craik2 February 192126 May 1921
101J..M. Dunnett27 May 192114 November 1923
102F.H. Puckle15 November 192320 April 1928
103R.H. Crump17 April 19281929
104W.G. Bradford192914 June 1930
105R.H. Crump14 June 19301 December 1930
106A.V. Askinth1 December 19301 September 1931
107G.M. Jenkins1 September 19314 November 1931
108J.D. Penny4 November 19312 January 1932
109A. Macfar Quhar28 February 193318 July 1934
110Rai Sahib Izzet Rai18 July 193431 August 1934
111A. Macfar Quhar31 January 19341 July 1936
112I.E. Jones1 July 19362 September 1936
113A.A. Macdonald2 September 193628 November 1938
114I.E. Jones28 November 19382 October 1939
115A.A. Macdonald2 October 193922 August 1941
116Sh. Sundar Das22 August 194125 September 1941
117E.D. Moon25 September 19419 July 1943
118Sh. Rosham Lal9 July 194316 July 1943
119L.D. Addison16 July 194322 April 1946
120J.D. Frazer22 April 194622 May 1947
121Mr. G.M. Brander.I.G.S.24 May 194722 August 1947
122Sh. Nukul Sen.I.C.S.23 August 19476 October 1947
123Sh. Devinder Singh P.C.S.7 October 194710 October 1947
124Sh. B.S. Narinder Singh I.A.S.11 October 194711 July 1952
125Sh. N.N. Kashyap I.C.S.12 July 195214 October 1953
126Sh. R.N. Chopra I.C.S.15 October 195322 September 1954
127Sh. S.K. Shhibber I.A.S.23 September 195427 May 1956
128Sh. H.B. Lal I.A.S.28 May 19562 December 1957
129Sh. A.N. Kashyap I.A.S.3 December 19578 June 1958
130Sh. Balwant Singh I.A.S.9 June 195831 May 1960
131Sh. H.S. Ach Reja I.A.S.1 June 19608 May 1961
132Sh. Sunder Singh P.C.S.9 May 196118 November 1962
133Sh. P.N. Bhalla I.A.S.19 November 196216 May 1964
134Sh. Lall Singh Aujla P.S.S.17 May 196430 June 1964
135Sh. Iqbal Singh I.A.S.1 July 19648 July 1965
136Sh. S.S. Bedi I.A.S.9 July 196515 December 1966
137Sh. Kulwant Singh I.A.S.16 December 19669 May 1969
138Sh. K.S.Bains I.A.S.10 May 196926 August 1971
139Sh. Sukhbir Singh I.A.S.27 August 197115 October 1975
140Sh. J.D.Khanna I.A.S.16 October 197521 April 1977
141Sh. K.S. Janjua I.A.S.22 April 197716 April 1978
142Sh. Jai Singh Gill I.A.S.16 April 197824 April 1980
143Sh. Bikramjit Singh I.A.S.25 April 198027 August 1980
144Sh. S.M.S. Chahal I.A.S.28 August 198027 August 1981
145Sh. Sardar Singh I.A.S.27 August 198115 July 1983
146Sh. Gurdev Singh I.A.S.16 July 19833 June 1984
147Sh. Ramesh Inder Singh Mandher I.A.S.4 June 19846 July 1987
148Sh. Sarabjit Singh I.A.S.7 July 198710 May 1992
149Sh. Karanbir Singh Sidhu I.A.S.11 May 199211 August 1996
150Sh. A.S. Chhatwal I.A.S.12 August 199629 August 1996
151Sh. Amarjit Singh I.A.S.30 August 199613 July 1998
152Sh. Narinderjit Singh I.A.S.13 July 199810 January 2002
153Sh. Swinder Singh Puri I.A.S.10 January 20027 November 2002
154Sh. Iqbal Singh Sidhu I.A.S.7 November 200220 May 2003
155Sh. Raminder Singh I.A.S.20 May 200323 December 2004
156Sh. Kirandeep Singh Bhullar I.A.S23 December 200419 March 2007
157Sh. Kahan Singh Pannu I.A.S19 March 200718 May 2008
158Sh. Tejveer Singh I.A.S18 May 200829 May 2008
159Sh. Kahan Singh Pannu I.A.S2 June 200810 September 2008
160Sh. Khushi Ram I.A.S13 September 20081 October 2008
161Sh. Kahan Singh Pannu I.A.S2 October 200810 February 2009
162Sh. Bhagwant Singh, I.A.S10 February 200925 May 2009
163Sh. Kahan Singh Pannu I.A.S25 May 200916 June 2011
164Sh. Rajat Agarwal I.A.S16 June 20112 July 2012
165Sh. Priyank Bharti I.A.S2 July 201227 August 2012
166Sh. Rajat Agarwal I.A.S27 August 201214 September 2013
167Sh. Ravi Bhagat I.A.S19 September 201331 May 2015
168Sh. Pardeep Kumar Sabharwal I.A.S1 June 201517 July 2015
169Sh. Ravi Bhagat I.A.S20 July 20151 February 2016
170Sh. Varun Roojam I.A.S2 February 20169 November 2016
171Sh. Basant Garg I.A.S14 November 201617 March 2017
172Sh. Kamaldeep Singh Sangha I.A.S17 March 201718 February 2019
173Sh. Shivdular Singh Dhillon I.A.S18 February 201931 July 2020
174Sh. Gurpreet Singh Khaira, IAS31 July 20205 April 2022
175Sh. Harpreet Singh Sudan, IAS5 April 202224 May 2023
176Sh. Amit Talwar, IAS24 May 202316 October 2023
177Sh. Ghanshyam Thori, IAS17 October 2023till date

[35]

Notable people

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Arun Pal Singh is new Amritsar City Police Commissioner".Tribune. 9 April 2022. Retrieved16 May 2022.
  2. ^abcd"Census of India: Amritsar district".censusindia.gov.in. Retrieved12 October 2019.
  3. ^J.C, Aggarwal.S. Chand's (Question and Answers) Medieval History of India. S. Chand Publishing.ISBN 978-81-219-1890-9.
  4. ^"History - District Amritsar, Government of Punjab, India".amritsar.nic.in. Retrieved6 June 2023.
  5. ^Banerjee, Abhijit; Iyer, Lakshmi (January 2003). "Appendix Table 1: Districts of British India, With Dates and Mode of Acquisition by the British".History, Institutions and Economic Performance: The Legacy of Colonial Land Tenure Systems in India (BREAD Working Paper No. 003)(PDF). Bureau for Research in Economic Analysis of Development. p. 39.
  6. ^"Imperial Gazetteer2 of India, Volume 5, page 319 -- Imperial Gazetteer of India -- Digital South Asia Library".
  7. ^"Amritsar Climate Normals 1981-2010"(PDF). Indian Meteorological Department, Pune. Retrieved31 March 2020.
  8. ^"Amritsar Climate Normals 1981-2010"(PDF). Indian Meteorological Department, Pune. Retrieved31 March 2020.
  9. ^"Amritsar Climate Normals 1981-2010"(PDF). Indian Meteorological Department, Pune. Retrieved31 March 2020.
  10. ^"Amritsar Climate Normals 1971–1990". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Archived fromthe original on 21 July 2020. Retrieved11 January 2014.
  11. ^Decadal Variation In Population Since 1901
  12. ^US Directorate of Intelligence."Country Comparison:Population". Archived fromthe original on 13 June 2007. Retrieved1 October 2011.Kuwait 2,595,62
  13. ^"2010 Resident Population Data". U. S. Census Bureau. Archived fromthe original on 19 October 2013. Retrieved30 September 2011.Nevada 2,700,551
  14. ^ab"Open Government Data (OGD) Platform India".data.gov.in. 21 January 2022. Retrieved6 August 2023.
  15. ^abcd"Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Punjab".censusindia.gov.in.Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  16. ^ab"Open Government Data (OGD) Platform India - All Religions".data.gov.in. 21 January 2022. Retrieved7 August 2023.
  17. ^"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. I." 1881.JSTOR saoa.crl.25057656. Retrieved26 December 2024.
  18. ^"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. II". 1881. p. 14.JSTOR saoa.crl.25057657. Retrieved26 December 2024.
  19. ^"Census of India, 1881 Report on the Census of the Panjáb Taken on the 17th of February 1881, vol. III". 1881. p. 14.JSTOR saoa.crl.25057658. Retrieved26 December 2024.
  20. ^Edward Maclagan, Sir (1891)."The Punjab and its feudatories, part II--Imperial Tables and Supplementary Returns for the British Territory". p. 14.JSTOR saoa.crl.25318669. Retrieved26 December 2024.
  21. ^"Census of India 1901. [Vol. 17A]. Imperial tables, I-VIII, X-XV, XVII and XVIII for the Punjab, with the native states under the political control of the Punjab Government, and for the North-west Frontier Province". 1901. p. 34.JSTOR saoa.crl.25363739. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  22. ^"Census of India 1911. Vol. 14, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1911. p. 27.JSTOR saoa.crl.25393788. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  23. ^Kaul, Harikishan (1911)."Census Of India 1911 Punjab Vol XIV Part II". p. 27. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  24. ^ab"Census of India 1921. Vol. 15, Punjab and Delhi. Pt. 2, Tables". 1921. p. 29.JSTOR saoa.crl.25430165. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  25. ^"Census of India 1931. Vol. 17, Punjab. Pt. 2, Tables". 1931. p. 277.JSTOR saoa.crl.25793242. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  26. ^abIndia Census Commissioner (1941)."Census of India, 1941. Vol. 6, Punjab". p. 42.JSTOR saoa.crl.28215541. Retrieved23 March 2024.
  27. ^ab"Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Punjab".censusindia.gov.in.Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  28. ^ab"District Nutrition Profile - Amritsar"(PDF).NITI Ayog. Retrieved10 December 2023.
  29. ^"National Family Health Survey - 4 2015 -16, District Fact Sheet, Amritsar", Punjab"(PDF).rchiips.org. p. 2. Retrieved3 May 2024.
  30. ^"Road Accidents in Punjab".punjab.data.gov.in. 21 January 2022. Retrieved1 October 2024.
  31. ^"Registered Working Factories and Workers Employed".punjab.data.gov.in. Punjab Planning Department, Punjab Department of Economic and Statistical Organization. 27 December 2019. Retrieved21 May 2024.
  32. ^"Sh. Harpreet Singh Sudan, IAS | District Amritsar, Government of Punjab | India".amritsar.nic.in. Retrieved15 June 2023.
  33. ^"Electors and Polling Stations - VS 2017"(PDF). Retrieved24 June 2021.
  34. ^"List of Parliamentary Constituencies and Assembly Constituencies in the State of Punjab as determined by the delimitation of Parliamentary and Assembly Constituency notification dated 19th June, 2006".ceopunjab.nic.in. 19 June 2006. Retrieved24 June 2021.
  35. ^"List of Deputy Commissioners - District Amritsar, Government of Punjab, India".amritsar.nic.in. Retrieved6 June 2023.
  1. ^ab1931-1941: IncludingAd-Dharmis
  2. ^IncludingBuddhism,Zoroastrianism,Judaism,Tribals, others, or not stated
  3. ^IncludingAnglo-Indian Christians,British Christians,Buddhism,Zoroastrianism,Judaism,Tribals, others, or not stated

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