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Amethi Lok Sabha constituency

Coordinates:26°10′N81°49′E / 26.16°N 81.81°E /26.16; 81.81
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Lok Sabha Constituency in Uttar Pradesh, India

Amethi
UP-37
Lok Sabha constituency
Map
Interactive Map Outlining Amethi Lok Sabha constituency
Constituency details
CountryIndia
RegionNorth India
StateUttar Pradesh
Assembly constituenciesTiloi
Salon
Jagdishpur
Gauriganj
Amethi
Established1967
ReservationNone
Member of Parliament
18th Lok Sabha
Incumbent
PartyIndian National Congress
Elected year2024

Amethi is one of the 80Lok Sabha (lower house of the Indian parliament) constituencies in the Indian state ofUttar Pradesh.[1] This constituency covers the entireAmethi district and was created in 1967.[2] Like its neighbouring constituencyRae Bareli, it is considered to be a bastion of theIndian National Congress. Its firstmember of parliament (MP) wasVidya Dhar Bajpai of theIndian National Congress (INC) who was elected in 1967 and held his seat in the next election in 1971. In the 1977 election,Ravindra Pratap Singh of theJanata Party became its MP. Singh was defeated in 1980 bySanjay Gandhi of the INC. Later the same year, Gandhi died in a plane crash.[3] This forced aby election in 1981 which was won by his brother,Rajiv Gandhi.[4] Gandhi went on to represent this constituency until 1991, when he wasassassinated by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).[5][6][7] The subsequent by election held the same year was won bySatish Sharma of the INC. Sharma was re-elected in 1996.Sanjaya Sinh of theBharatiya Janata Party (BJP) defeated Sharma in the 1998 election. The widow of Rajiv Gandhi,Sonia Gandhi represented this constituency from 1999 to 2004.[8] Her son,Rahul Gandhi, was elected in 2004.[9] He was the fourth MP from theNehru–Gandhi family since 1980 to represent the seat.[10] Gandhi held the seat till the 2019 election when he was defeated by a margin of 55,000 votes by the BJP'sSmriti Irani.[11] Irani was defeated in 2024 by a margin of over 1.67 lakh votes byKishori Lal Sharma of theIndian National Congress.[12]

Most Successful parties from Amethi Lok Sabha
  1. INC (14 Times) (82.3%)
  2. BJP(2 Times) (11.8%)
  3. Janata Party (1 time) (5.88%)

Vidhan Sabha segments

[edit]

Presently, Amethi Lok Sabha constituency comprises fiveVidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments:Tiloi,Salon,Jagdishpur,Gauriganj andAmethi. This constituency is surrounded byBara Banki andFaizabad in the north,Rae Bareli to the west,Sultanpur to the east andPratapgarh to the south.[13]

NoNameDistrictMemberParty2024 Lead
178TiloiAmethiMayankeshwar Sharan SinghBJPINC
181Salon (SC)RaebareliAshok Kori
184Jagdishpur (SC)AmethiSuresh Pasi
185GauriganjRakesh Pratap SinghIND
186AmethiMaharaji PrajapatiSP

Members of Parliament

[edit]
YearMemberParty
1967Vidya Dhar BajpaiIndian National Congress
1971
1977Ravindra Pratap SinghJanata Party
1980Sanjay GandhiIndian National Congress
1981^Rajiv Gandhi
1984
1989
1991
1991^Satish Sharma
1996
1998Sanjaya SinhBharatiya Janata Party
1999Sonia GandhiIndian National Congress
2004Rahul Gandhi
2009
2014
2019Smriti IraniBharatiya Janata Party
2024Kishori Lal SharmaIndian National Congress

Election results

[edit]
Vote share of winning candidates
2024
54.99%
2019
49.71%
2014
46.71%
2009
71.78%
2004
66.18%
1999
67.12%
1998
35.08%
1996
38.81%
1991
53.88%
1991
53.23%
1989
67.43%
1984
83.67%
1981
84.18%
1980
57.11%
1977
60.47%
1971
62.13%
1967
35.81%

General election 2024

[edit]

Kishori Lal Sharma from theINC won in the18th Lok Sabha defeating theUnion MinisterSmriti Irani[14][15]

2024 Indian general election:Amethi[16]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCKishori Lal Sharma539,28854.99Increase11.03
BJPSmriti Irani3,72,03237.94Decrease11.70
BSPNanhe Singh Chauhan34,5343.52Increase3.52
NOTANone of the above9,3830.96Increase0.54
Majority1,67,19616.52Increase10.67
Turnout9,80,67154.60Increase0.52
Registered electors17,96,098
INCgain fromBJPSwingIncrease0.26

General election 2019

[edit]

Smriti Irani from theBJP won in theSeventeenth Lok Sabha.[17]

2019 Indian general election:Amethi
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJPSmriti Irani468,51449.71Increase15.33
INCRahul Gandhi413,39443.84Decrease2.85
NOTANone of the Above3,9400.42Increase0.22
Margin of victory55,1205.85Decrease6.48
Turnout9,42,95654.08+1.69
BJPgain fromINCSwingIncrease3.00

General election 2014

[edit]

Rahul Gandhi won a third term as MP in theSixteenth Lok Sabha.[9]

2014 Indian general election:Amethi[18][19]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRahul Gandhi408,65146.71Decrease25.07
BJPSmriti Irani300,74834.38Increase28.57
BSPDharmendra Pratap Singh57,7166.60Decrease7.94
AAPDr. Kumar Vishvas25,5272.92New
NOTANone of the Above1,7840.20N/A
Margin of victory1,07,90312.33Decrease32.83
Turnout8,74,87252.39Increase7.22
INCholdSwingDecrease26.82

General election 2009

[edit]

Rahul Gandhi held the seat and represented the constituency in theFifteenth Lok Sabha.[20]

2009 Indian general election:Amethi[20]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRahul Gandhi464,19571.78
BSPAsheesh Shukla93,99714.54
BJPPradeep Kumar Singh37,5705.81
JPSBhuwal10,3961.61
IndependentSwami Nath9,6421.49
Margin of victory370,19857.24
Turnout646,65045.16
INCholdSwing

General election 2004

[edit]

Rahul Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi's son, won the seat and represented the constituency in theFourteenth Lok Sabha.[9][21]

2004 Indian general election:Amethi[21]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRahul Gandhi390,17966.18
BSPChandra Parkash Mishra99,32616.85
BJPRam Vilas Vedanti55,4389.40
IndependentSri Ram12,3202.09
AD(K)Udai Raj Maurya11,2801.91
Margin of victory290,85349.33
Turnout589,59644.50
INCholdSwing

General election 1999

[edit]

Sonia Gandhi, the wife of Rajiv Gandhi, won the election and represented the constituency in theThirteenth Lok Sabha.[8]

1999 Indian general election:Amethi[22]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCSonia Gandhi418,96067.12
BJPSanjaya Sinh118,94819.06
BSPParas Nath Maurya33,6589.43
IndependentMohammad Israr7,0982.79
Margin of victory300,01248.06
Turnout638,17857.46
INCgain fromBJPSwing

General election 1998

[edit]

Sanjaya Sinh of the BJP won the election and represented the constituency in theTwelfth Lok Sabha.[23]

1998 Indian general election:Amethi[23]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
BJPSanjaya Sinh205,02535.08
INCSatish Sharma181,75531.10
BSPMohd. Naim151,09625.85
Margin of victory23,2703.98
Turnout597,55653.73
BJPgain fromINCSwing

General election 1996

[edit]

Satish Sharma held the seat and represented the constituency in theEleventh Lok Sabha.[24]

1996 Indian general election:Amethi[24]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCSatish Sharma157,86838.81−15.07
BJPRaja Mohan Singh117,72528.94+4.95
SPChoudary Mohd. Isa79,28519.49
IndependentKarnandan Singh Akela13,2773.26
Margin of victory40,1439.97
Turnout426,91338.71
INCholdSwing

By-election 1991

[edit]

Satish Sharma of the INC won the election and represented the constituency in theTenth Lok Sabha.[25]

1991 By-election:Amethi[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCSatish Sharma178,99653.88+0.65
BJPM. M. Singh79,68723.99+2.64
IndependentR. Singh47,03314.16
Margin of victory99,30929.89−1.99
Turnout332,195
INCholdSwing+0.65

General election 1991

[edit]

Rajiv Gandhi won the election, but he wasassassinated on 21 May 1991 a few days after the polling in Amethi and even before other rounds of polling were completed. The election process was postponed for a few days and votes were eventually counted in June 1991. He was declared winner after his death, but a bye-election had to be called.[7][26]

1991 Indian general election:Amethi[26]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRajiv Gandhi187,13853.23−14.20
BJPRavindra Pratap75,05321.35
JDNaeem54,68015.55−1.66
Margin of victory112,08531.88−18.34
Turnout376,20240.97−5.81
INCholdSwing−14.20

General election 1989

[edit]

Rajiv Gandhi won a third term in the election and represented the constituency in theNinth Lok Sabha. He was challenged byRajmohan Gandhi, grandson ofMahatma Gandhi.[27]

1989 Indian general election:Amethi[27]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRajiv Gandhi271,40767.43−16.24
JDRajmohan Gandhi69,26917.21
BSPKanshi Ram25,4006.31
Margin of victory202,13850.22−21.95
Turnout425,74646.78
INCholdSwing−16.24

General election 1984

[edit]

Rajiv Gandhi held the seat and represented the constituency in theEighth Lok Sabha. He defeated his sister-in-lawManeka Gandhi by a margin of 314,878 votes or 72.17%, the highest till now for a sitting prime minister.[28][29]

1984 Indian general election:Amethi[28]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRajiv Gandhi365,04183.67−0.51
IndependentManeka Gandhi50,16311.50N/A
Margin of victory314,87872.17−5.12
Turnout446,28960.25
INCholdSwing−0.50

By-election 1981

[edit]

Rajiv Gandhi, Sanjay's brother, won the by-election and represented the constituency in theSeventh Lok Sabha.[4][25]

1981 By-election:Amethi[25]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCRajiv Gandhi258,88484.18+27.07
LKDSharad Yadav21,1886.89N/A
Margin of victory237,69677.29+38.03
Turnout307,523
INCholdSwing+27.07

General election 1980

[edit]

Sanjay Gandhi of the INC won the election. He died in a plane crash later in the year, forcing a by-election in 1981.[3]

1980 Indian general election:Amethi[30]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCSanjay Gandhi186,99057.11+26.64
JPRavindra Pratap Singh58,44517.85−42.62
JP(S)Mohd. Isa41,73412.75N/A
IndependentMahavir Prasad12,2953.76N/A
IndependentSatya Narain Jaiswal7,3392.24N/A
Margin of victory128,54539.26+13.26
Turnout338,53150.10+1.51
INCgain fromJPSwing+5.33

General election 1977

[edit]

Ravindra Pratap Singh of theJanata Party represented the constituency in theSixth Lok Sabha.[31]

1977 Indian general election:Amethi[31]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
JPRavindra Pratap Singh176,41060.47N/A
INCSanjay Gandhi100,56634.47−27.66
IndependentAbdul Wahid8,4502.90N/A
IndependentBadri Narain6,3062.16N/A
Margin of victory75,84426.00−22.37
Turnout302,82648.59+18.54
JPgain fromINCSwing

General election 1971

[edit]

Bajpai held the seat and represented the constituency in theFifth Lok Sabha.[32]

1971 Indian general election:Amethi[32]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCVidya Dhar Bajpai96,31262.13Increase26.32
ABJSGokul Prasad Pathak21,33513.76Decrease19.98
INC(O)Wast Nabvi19,05112.29N/A
Bharatiya Kranti DalKailash Nath Singh11,7877.60N/A
RRPBasudev Shastri6,5414.22N/A
Margin of victory74,97748.37Increase46.30
Turnout160,39530.05Decrease7.29
INCholdSwingIncrease26.32

General election 1967

[edit]

Vidya Dhar Bajpai of the INC won the first election in 1967 and became Amethi's first MP.[33]

1967 Indian general election:Amethi[33]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
INCVidya Dhar Bajpai63,23135.81
ABJSGokul Prasad Pathak59,56633.74
IndependentA. Wahid22,33312.65
SSPA. P. Pandey17,2139.75
SWAR. H. Singh9,8835.60
Margin of victory3,6652.07
Turnout188,66637.34New
INCwin (new seat)

See also

[edit]

External links

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Lok Sabha elections results 2014: Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand".The Indian Express. 17 May 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  2. ^"Amethi: Gandhis to face first real fight".Hindustan Times. 4 May 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  3. ^ab"Three attempts were made to kill Sanjay Gandhi: WikiLeaks".The Times of India. 11 April 2013. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  4. ^ab"Assassination in India; Rajiv Gandhi: A Son Who Won, Lost and Tried a Comeback".The New York Times. 22 May 1991. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  5. ^Sharma, Rajeev (20 February 2014)."LTTE's messages show why Rajiv Gandhi's murder should be re-probed (Part-1)".Firstpost.Network 18. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  6. ^"1991: Bomb kills India's former leader Rajiv Gandhi".BBC News. 21 May 1991. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  7. ^ab"Seven convicted over Rajiv Gandhi assassination set to be freed".The Guardian. 19 February 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  8. ^ab"An Amethi first in 10 years for Sonia".The Telegraph (Calcutta). 19 April 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  9. ^abc"Does polls verdict signal decline of Gandhi dynasty?".The Hindustan Times. 17 May 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  10. ^"Rahul Will Lose Heavily in Amethi: Kumar Vishwas".The New Indian Express. 18 March 2014. Archived fromthe original on 21 March 2014. Retrieved29 September 2014.
  11. ^Sharma, Swati (24 May 2019)."Election Results 2019: Smriti Irani Defeats Rahul Gandhi In Amethi, And Twitter Can't Even..."NDTV. Retrieved21 January 2024.
  12. ^"Amethi Election Results 2024 Live Updates: Congress's Kishori Lal Sharma defeats BJP's Smriti Irani with 1.67 lakh vote margin".The Times of India. 4 June 2024.ISSN 0971-8257. Retrieved22 June 2024.
  13. ^"Assembly constituencies-Post delimitation"(PDF). Chief Electoral Office, Uttar Pradesh. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 24 April 2013. Retrieved6 September 2014.
  14. ^"General Election to Parliamentary Constituencies: Trends & Results June-2024 Parliamentary Constituency 37 - Amethi (Uttar Pradesh)".Election Commission of India. Retrieved9 June 2024.
  15. ^"Amethi Constituency Lok Sabha Election Result: Candidates Profiles, Map, Total Votes, Past Results | Times of India".The Times of India. Retrieved14 June 2024.
  16. ^"2024 Loksabha Elections Results - Amethi". Election Commission of India. 4 June 2024. Archived fromthe original on 25 February 2025. Retrieved25 February 2025.
  17. ^"Amethi Lok Sabha Results".NDTV. 23 May 2019. Retrieved23 May 2019.
  18. ^"Constituencywise-All Candidates". Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original on 17 May 2014.
  19. ^"Parliamentary Constituency wise Turnout for General Election - 2014". Election Commission of India. Archived fromthe original on 2 July 2014. Retrieved31 July 2014.
  20. ^ab"Constituency Wise Detailed Results"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 153. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 11 August 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  21. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 2004 to the Fourteenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 309. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  22. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1999 to the Thirteenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 238. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  23. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1998 to the Twelfth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 246. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  24. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1996 to the Eleventh Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 423. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  25. ^abcd"Details of Lok Sabha By- Elections since 1952"(Excel).Election Commission of India. Retrieved24 September 2014.
  26. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1991 to the Tenth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 280. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  27. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1989 to the Ninth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 265. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  28. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1984 to the Eighth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 215. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  29. ^Kishore, Roshan (6 June 2024)."Number Theory: Why was Modi's victory margin in Varanasi lower?".Hindustan Times. Retrieved8 October 2025.
  30. ^"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1980 to the Seventh Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 219. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  31. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1977 to the Sixth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 185. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  32. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1971 to the Fifth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 181. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
  33. ^ab"Statistical Report on General Elections, 1967 to the Fourth Lok Sabha"(PDF). Election Commission of India. p. 168. Archived fromthe original(PDF) on 18 July 2014. Retrieved30 April 2014.
Lok Sabha
Preceded by Constituency represented by theprime minister
1984-1989
Succeeded by
Lok Sabha constituencies ofUttar Pradesh
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Lok Sabha constituencies of Uttar Pradesh
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26°10′N81°49′E / 26.16°N 81.81°E /26.16; 81.81

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