American political party
TheAmerican Solidarity Party (ASP ), formerly theChristian Democratic Party USA (CDPUSA ), is an Americansyncretic political party founded in 2011 by David "Frost" Harris, Kirk Morrison, and Jack Quirk. It is aChristian democratic political party withcenter-left economic values andcenter-right social values.[ 4] [ 5] [ 11] The party has a Solidarity National Committee (SNC) and has numerous active state and local chapters.[ 11] [ 12]
The American Solidarity Party has been characterized associally conservative andeconomically progressive .[ 6] The ASP encourages social development along the lines ofsubsidiarity andsphere sovereignty , with a stated emphasis on "the importance of strong families, local communities, and voluntary associations".[ 13] The party adheres to aconsistent life ethic , opposingabortion ,assisted suicide ,capital punishment ,euthanasia ,IVF ,surrogacy , andunjust war . They supportuniversal healthcare ,immigration , andwelfare .[ 14] It favorsfiscally progressive policies,[ 11] [ 15] [ 16] as well as asocial market economy with adistributist character,[ 17] [ 18] which seeks "widespread economic participation and ownership",[ 18] and providing asocial safety net program .
In the2024 United States presidential election , it was on the ballot in Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Ohio.Peter Sonski was the party's nominee in the2024 United States presidential election .
Members gathered for the 2017 ASP Midwestern Regional Meeting The American Solidarity party was founded in 2011 as the Christian Democratic Party USA (CDPUSA) by founders David "Frost" Harris, Kirk Morrison, and Jack Quirk.[ 11] [ 19] The party's original name was inspired by its European counterparts, the Polish trade union known asSolidarity ,[ 20] and the current one reflects its more developed ideology and focus in the years since.[ 11] The ASP mascot is thepelican , a traditionalsymbol of charity.[ 21]
In 2012, the CDPUSA endorsed the independent candidacy ofJoe Schriner for president.[ 22]
In December 2020, the American Solidarity Party joined the board of theCoalition for Free and Open Elections (COFOE).[ 23]
The American Solidarity Party largely adheres to the ideology ofChristian democracy , which has been influenced byCatholic social teaching ,Neo-Calvinist theology and the social teachings espoused by other traditions ofChristianity in various parts of the world.[ 3] [ 24] [ 25] [ 4] [ 5] As such, the ASP looks to the Christian democratic movements in Europe and the Americas.[ 26]
The American Solidarity Party has been characterized asconservative on social issues while supportinggovernment intervention in economic matters, making itcommunitarian .[ 6] [ 27]
The American Solidarity Party opposesabortion ,euthanasia , andcapital punishment on the basis of the sanctity of human life. It views the traditional family as being central to society.[ 16]
The American Solidarity Party advocates for a sympathetic approach to immigration. They believe in balancing the need for secure borders with a commitment to human dignity. This involves addressing the root causes ofmigration , such as the impact of the country's military, political, and economic power abroad.[ 16]
The American Solidarity Party supports auniversal healthcare system as well as an economy containing widespreaddistribution ofproductive property , in particular increasedworker ownership andmanagement of their production.[ 28] [ 29] [ 30]
Foreign policy issues [ edit ] The American Solidarity Party isnon-interventionist in its foreign policy, using peace as its guiding principle. It supports foreign aid and nonviolent diplomacy, while opposing violent military action as a means to resolve conflicts.[ 16]
The American Solidarity Party advocates forelectoral reform , aiming to combat what they call a "political oligarchy " and gridlock. They propose proportional representation for theHouse of Representatives , endorseranked-choice voting orapproval voting in all elections, and support easy voter registration. The party also emphasizes fair access forindependent candidates , access to impartial information, and pilot programs for electronic voting with consideration for security concerns.[ 16]
Daniel Silliman writes that the American Solidarity Party, as with other Christian-democratic political parties, draws from Catholic social teaching and Neo-Calvinist theology.[ 3] In the same vein, David McPherson says that the American Solidarity Party "affirm[s] ... the full spectrum of Catholic social teaching (namely, the teachings regarding the sanctity of human life, the common good, subsidiarity, religious freedom, solidarity, etc.)," contrasting the ASP to both theRepublican Party and theDemocratic Party , each of which recognizes only some of these items.[ 31] Its strongest support is inCalifornia andTexas , according to theMadera Tribune (ofMadera, California ).[ 26]
Members of the American Solidarity Party use thedemonym "Solidarist" to refer to themselves.[ 32]
The ASP has runcandidates for federal, state, and local offices. There are currently three ASP members serving in elected office. All three are local offices.[ 33]
Presidential elections [ edit ] During the2016 presidential election season , the American Solidarity Party held an online convention on July 9, 2016, which nominated Amir Azarvan ofGeorgia for president andMike Maturen ofMichigan for vice-president.[ 34] [ 35] [ 36] [ 21] However, Azarvan subsequently withdrew, and in response the ticket was revised, with Maturen running for president and Juan Muñoz ofTexas running for vice-president.[ 31] [ 26] [ 34] [ 37] [ 21]
For the 2016 election, the American Solidarity Party was listed on the ballot in Colorado.[ 38] It was a certified write-in option in Alabama,[ 39] California,[ 40] Georgia,[ 41] Iowa,[ 39] Kansas,[ 42] Kentucky,[ 43] Maryland,[ 44] Michigan,[ 45] Minnesota, New Hampshire,[ 39] New Jersey,[ 39] Ohio,[ 46] Oregon,[ 39] [ 47] Pennsylvania,[ 39] Rhode Island,[ 39] Texas,[ 48] Vermont,[ 39] and Washington.[ 49] Maturen received 6,697 votes in Colorado.[ 50]
In the2020 U.S. presidential election ,Brian Carroll ,Joe Schriner , and Joshua Perkins announced their candidacies for the ASP nomination. Carroll was declared the winner of the nomination on September 9, 2019.[ 51] [ 52]
For the 2020 election, the American Solidarity Party was on the ballot in Arkansas,[ 53] Colorado,[ 54] Guam, Illinois,[ 55] Louisiana,[ 56] Mississippi,[ 57] Rhode Island,[ 58] Vermont[ 59] and Wisconsin.[ 60]
It was a certified write-in option in Alabama,[ 61] Alaska,[ 62] California,[ 63] Connecticut,[ 64] Delaware,[ 65] Florida,[ 66] Georgia,[ 67] Idaho, Indiana,[ 68] Iowa,[ 61] Kansas, Kentucky,[ 69] Maryland,[ 70] Massachusetts,[ 71] Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire,[ 61] New Jersey,[ 61] New York, North Dakota, Ohio,[ 72] [ 73] Oregon, Pennsylvania,[ 61] Tennessee, Texas,[ 74] Utah,[ 75] Virginia,[ 76] Washington, and Wyoming.
On June 2, 2023,Peter Sonski won the nomination of the party for President of the United States.[ 77] [ 78] The primary was conducted by an online members' vote. The vice presidential nominee, Lauren Onak, was selected by Sonski before the national convention in early July inPlano , Texas, and she was formally nominated there.[ 79] The party was on the ballot in Arkansas, Alaska, Hawaii, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Ohio.[ 80] Additionally, the American Solidarity Party had approvedwrite-in status in California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Dakota, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Vermont, Washington, West Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming.[ 81]
Year Presidential candidate Vice presidential candidate Popular votes % Electoral votes Result Ballot access Notes Ref. 2024 Peter Sonski Lauren Onak 47,070 (#8) 0 Lost Sonski had write-in access in 33 additional states. 2020 Brian Carroll Amar Patel 40,365 (#10) 0 Lost Carroll had write-in access in 31 additional states. 2016 Mike Maturen Juan Muñoz 6,697 (#15) 0 Lost Maturen had write-in access in 18 additional states.
United States Senate elections [ edit ] United States House of Representatives elections [ edit ] In addition to the candidates below, Mike Vick ran as a write-in candidate forIllinois' 2nd congressional district in 2024.[ 86] Illinois does not report write-in votes separately. The party also endorsed Democrat and AND Campaign co-founderPastor Chris Butler for U.S. Congress inIllinois's 1st congressional district in 2022. He was eliminated in the Democratic primary, receiving 3,707 votes.[ 87]
Statewide elections [ edit ] In addition to the candidates below, Solidarity National Committee member Dr. Tyler Martin ran forgovernor of Nebraska in 2022.[ 94] Nebraska does not report write-in votes separately,[ 95] meaning Martin's vote share is unknown.
State legislature elections [ edit ] In addition to the candidates below, in 2024, Amar Patel ran for state representative in Illinois' 48th district, and Jonathan Bruce ran for state representative in South Carolina's 8th district. Neither state reports write-in votes separately.[ 104] [ 105]
Presidential tickets [ edit ] Presidential election ballot access and results [ edit ] American Solidarity Party ballot access during the 2024 presidential election Certified for ballot
Registered write-in
Automatic write-in
Not on ballot
ASP ballot status in 2020 On ballot
Write-in
Not on ballot
ASP ballot status in 2016 On ballot
Write-in
Not on ballot
History of American Solidarity Party ballot access and presidential election results by state or territory Year 2016 2020 2024 Party nominees Mike Maturen (president) Juan Muñoz (vice president)Brian T. Carroll (president)Amar Patel (vice president)Peter Sonski (president) Lauren Onak (vice president)States & D.C.ballot access (write-in access) 1 (25)8 (31)7 (45)Ballot access to electoral votes (write-in access) 9 (323)66 (397)74 (480)Alabama Unreported Unreported Unreported Alaska Unreported Unreported 702[ 116] Arizona Arkansas 1,713[ 117] 2,141[ 118] California 1,316[ 119] 2,605[ 120] 2,924 Colorado 862[ 121] 2,515[ 122] 910 Connecticut 220[ 123] 162 Delaware 87[ 124] 98 District of Columbia Florida 854[ 125] 7,454[ 126] Georgia 151[ 127] 756[ 128] [ a] 730 Guam (advisory)138[ 130] 46[ 131] Hawaii 936[ 132] Idaho 35[ 133] [ b] 163[ 134] 239 Illinois 9,548[ 135] 1,391 Indiana 895[ 136] 1,347[ 137] Iowa Unreported Unreported 195 Kansas 214[ 138] 583[ 139] [ b] 569 Kentucky 155[ 140] 408[ 141] 611[ 142] Louisiana 2,497[ 143] 2,240[ 144] Maine 65 Maryland 504[ 145] 795[ 146] 1,012 Massachusetts 164[ 147] [ c] 280 Michigan 517[ 148] 963[ 149] 1,212 Minnesota 244[ 150] 1,037[ 151] 882 Mississippi 1,161[ 152] 1,007 Missouri 664[ 153] 1,069 Montana Nebraska Unreported Unreported Unreported Nevada New Hampshire Unreported 79[ c] 159 New Jersey Unreported 330[ 154] [ d] [ b] 385 New Mexico New York 409[ 156] 892[ 157] 1,544 North Carolina North Dakota Unreported 36[ 158] [ b] Ohio 552[ 159] 1,450[ 160] 10,197[ 161] Oklahoma Oregon Unreported Unreported Pennsylvania Unreported 1,164 [ b] 829 Rhode Island 34[ 162] 767[ 163] South Carolina South Dakota Tennessee 762[ 164] Texas 1,401[ 165] 3,207[ 166] 3,780[ 167] Utah 368[ 168] 441[ 169] Vermont 19[ 170] 209[ 171] 55 Virginia Unreported Unreported 32 Washington Unreported 18[ e] West Virginia 63 Wisconsin 284[ 172] 5,259[ 173] 647 Wyoming Unreported Total 6,697 42,305 46,472
Legend Listed on ballot Registered as write-in candidate Write-in candidates allowed without registration Not a candidate in the state/territory/district
^ This table reflects the results certified byFulton County which were released after those certified by the state for other counties.[ 129] ^a b c d e May have received write-in votes, which have not yet been reported by the state. ^a b Compiled from results reported by local governments. ^ Compiled from results reported by counties.[ 155] ^ Skagit County was the only county to count write-in votes. State/territorial party Chairperson Members Upper house seats Lower house seats Ballot access Presidential ballot access (2024) American Solidarity Party of California Dominick DiCarlo[ 174] No Yes American Solidarity Party of Colorado No No American Solidarity Party of Florida Yes Yes American Solidarity Party of Georgia No No American Solidarity Party of Idaho No No American Solidarity Party of Illinois No No American Solidarity Party of Indiana Bonnie Kallis[ 175] No No American Solidarity Party of Maryland No No American Solidarity Party of Massachusetts No No American Solidarity Party of Michigan No No American Solidarity Party of Missouri No No American Solidarity Party of North Carolina No No American Solidarity Party of Ohio Shane Hoffman[ 176] No Yes American Solidarity Party of Oregon No No American Solidarity Party of Pennsylvania No No American Solidarity Party of Tennessee Jeffery Combs[ 177] No No American Solidarity Party of Texas No No American Solidarity Party of Utah No No American Solidarity Party of Washington No No American Solidarity Party of Wisconsin David Bovee[ 178] No No
Notable party supporters [ edit ] Stephen Bainbridge ,UCLA law professorCharles A. Coulombe , Catholic author, historian, and lecturer[ 179] Patrick Deneen , author ofWhy Liberalism Failed , member of ASP board of advisors[ 180] Rod Dreher , senior editor and blogger atThe American Conservative and author of several books, includingHow Dante Can Save Your Life andThe Benedict Option [ 181] [ 182] [ 183] Dan Lipinski , former US representative[ 184] Terry Mattingly , journalist, author, and professor[ 185] [ 186] Brian Carroll , former ASP presidential candidateMike Maturen , former ASP presidential candidateJoe Schriner , former ASP presidential candidateGeorge Yancey , sociologist and professor of sociology atBaylor University [ 187] Howard Ahmanson Jr. , philanthropist and writer[ 188]
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