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List of ambassadors of the United States to the United Nations

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Permanent Representative of the United States of America to the United Nations
Seal of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations
Flag of a United States chief of mission
Incumbent
Mike Waltz
since September 21, 2025
United States Mission to the United Nations
StyleMr. Ambassador
(informal)
The Honorable
(formal)
His Excellency
(diplomatic)
Member ofNational Security Council
Reports toPresident
Secretary of State
Residence50 United Nations Plaza
SeatUnited Nations Headquarters
New York City, U.S.
AppointerThepresident
withSenateadvice and consent
Term lengthNo fixed term
At the pleasure of the president of the United States
FormationDecember 21, 1945; 79 years ago (1945-12-21)
First holderEdward Stettinius Jr.
SalaryExecutive Schedule, Level IV
Websiteusun.usmission.gov

TheUnited States ambassador to the United Nations is the leader of theU.S. Mission to theUnited Nations. The position is formally known as thepermanent representative of theUnited States of America to the United Nations, with the rank and status ofambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary, and representative of the United States of America in theUnited Nations Security Council.

The deputy ambassador assumes the duties of the position in the ambassador's absence. As with allUnited States ambassadors, the ambassador to the UN and the deputy ambassador are both nominated by thepresident of the United States andconfirmed by theSenate. The ambassador serves at the pleasure of the President. The ambassador may be assisted by one or more appointed delegates, often appointed for a specific purpose or issue.

The U.S. permanent representative is charged with representing the United States on the UN Security Council, and during all plenary meetings of theGeneral Assembly, except when a more senior officer of the United States (such as thesecretary of state or the president of the United States) is in attendance.

Despite the titlehead of external mission, the United States ambassador to the United Nations is also responsible for importing United Nations policies and motions voted in the main organs of the United Nations onto the national territory.

The current ambassador isMike Waltz, who was nominated by PresidentDonald Trump and confirmed by the Senate on September 19, 2025.

In January 2025, following presidential inauguration, Donald Trump formally nominatedElise Stefanik, who is currently serving in theUnited States House of Representatives, to be the next U.S. ambassador to the United Nations in his second term.[1][2] Trump withdrew the nomination on March 27, 2025.[3] On May 1, 2025, Trump announced via social media that he intended to nominateMike Waltz to serve as the next U.S. ambassador to the UN.[4] He was confirmed 47–43 by the Senate on September 19, 2025.[5]

Cabinet status

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Henry Cabot Lodge Jr., a leading moderate Republican who lost his seat in theUnited States Senate toJohn F. Kennedy in the1952 elections, was appointed ambassador to the United Nations in 1953 byDwight D. Eisenhower in gratitude for the defeated senator's role in the new president's defeat of conservative leaderRobert A. Taft for the1952 Republican nomination and subsequent service as his campaign manager in thegeneral election; Eisenhower raised the ambassadorship toCabinet rank in order to give Lodge direct access to him without having to go through the State Department.[6]

The ambassadorship continued to hold this status throughout the remainder of theCold War but was removed from Cabinet rank byGeorge H. W. Bush, who had previously held the position himself. It was restored under theClinton administration. It was not a Cabinet-level position under theGeorge W. Bush administration (from 2001 to 2009),[7][8] but was once again elevated under theObama administration, and initially retained as such by thefirst Trump administration during the tenure ofNikki Haley.[9] However, in December 2018, it was reported by several news organizations that the Trump administration would once again downgrade the position to non-Cabinet rank.[10] The position was again elevated to Cabinet rank in theBiden administration.[11] It was again downgraded to non-Cabinet rank under thesecond Trump administration.[12]

Former UN ambassador and national security advisorJohn Bolton has publicly opposed the granting of Cabinet-level status to the office, stating in 2008 "One, it overstates the role and importance the U.N. should have in U.S. foreign policy, second, you shouldn't have two secretaries in the same department".[13]

List of ambassadors

[edit]
Status

  Denotesacting United States ambassador to the United Nations.

The following is a chronological list of those who have held the office:

#PortraitNameStartEndPresident
1Edward Stettinius Jr.January 17, 1946June 3, 1946Harry S. Truman
(1945–1953)
Herschel Johnson
Acting
June 3, 1946January 14, 1947
2Warren AustinJanuary 14, 1947January 22, 1953[a]
3Henry Cabot Lodge Jr.January 26, 1953[14]September 3, 1960Dwight D. Eisenhower
(1953–1961)
4James Jeremiah WadsworthSeptember 8, 1960January 21, 1961[b]
5Adlai Stevenson IIJanuary 23, 1961July 14, 1965John F. Kennedy
(1961–1963)
Lyndon B. Johnson
(1963–1969)
6Arthur GoldbergJuly 28, 1965June 24, 1968
7George BallJune 26, 1968September 25, 1968
8James Russell WigginsOctober 7, 1968January 20, 1969
9Charles W. YostJanuary 23, 1969February 25, 1971Richard Nixon
(1969–1974)
10George H. W. BushMarch 1, 1971January 18, 1973
11John A. ScaliFebruary 20, 1973June 29, 1975
Gerald Ford
(1974–1977)
12Daniel Patrick MoynihanJune 30, 1975February 2, 1976
13William ScrantonMarch 15, 1976January 19, 1977
14Andrew YoungJanuary 30, 1977September 23, 1979Jimmy Carter
(1977–1981)
15Donald McHenrySeptember 23, 1979January 20, 1981
16Jeane KirkpatrickFebruary 4, 1981April 1, 1985Ronald Reagan
(1981–1989)
17Vernon A. WaltersMay 22, 1985March 15, 1989[c]
18Thomas R. PickeringMarch 20, 1989May 7, 1992George H. W. Bush
(1989–1993)
19Edward J. PerkinsMay 12, 1992January 27, 1993[d]
20Madeleine AlbrightJanuary 27, 1993January 21, 1997Bill Clinton
(1993–2001)
21Bill RichardsonFebruary 18, 1997August 18, 1998
Peter Burleigh
Acting
August 18, 1998September 7, 1999
22Richard HolbrookeSeptember 7, 1999January 20, 2001
James B. Cunningham
Acting
January 20, 2001September 19, 2001George W. Bush
(2001–2009)
23John NegroponteSeptember 19, 2001July 23, 2004
24John DanforthJuly 23, 2004January 20, 2005
Anne W. Patterson
Acting
January 20, 2005August 2, 2005
25John BoltonAugust 2, 2005December 31, 2006
Alejandro Daniel Wolff
Acting
December 31, 2006April 30, 2007
26Zalmay KhalilzadApril 30, 2007January 22, 2009[a]
27Susan RiceJanuary 26, 2009June 30, 2013Barack Obama
(2009–2017)
Rosemary DiCarlo
Acting
June 30, 2013August 5, 2013
28Samantha PowerAugust 5, 2013January 20, 2017
Michele J. Sison
Acting
January 20, 2017January 27, 2017Donald Trump
(2017–2021)
29Nikki HaleyJanuary 27, 2017December 31, 2018
Jonathan R. Cohen
Acting
January 1, 2019September 12, 2019
30Kelly CraftSeptember 12, 2019January 20, 2021
Richard M. Mills Jr.
Acting
January 20, 2021February 25, 2021Joe Biden
(2021–2025)
31Linda Thomas-GreenfieldFebruary 25, 2021January 20, 2025
Dorothy Shea
Acting[15]
January 20, 2025September 21, 2025Donald Trump
(2025–present)
32Mike WaltzSeptember 21, 2025present

List of deputy ambassadors

[edit]
This list isincomplete; you can help byadding missing items.(June 2021)

The United States deputy ambassador to the United Nations serves as the second most senior American diplomat before the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council in New York and carries the diplomatic rank of ambassador extraordinary and plenipotentiary. The deputy ambassador assumes the duties of the position in the ambassador's absence.

These deputy ambassadors later served as full U.S. ambassadors to the United Nations(see above).

List of deputies to the ambassador

[edit]

The deputy to the ambassador to the UN is a separate position from the Senate-confirmed role of deputy ambassador to the United Nations. The deputy to the ambassador assists the U.S. ambassador to the UN by acting as a liaison in Washington, D.C., managing their Washington office, interacting with Congress and acting as a stand-in for the UN ambassador.[16] The two roles co-exist, as in 2019 whenTaryn Frideres was Deputy to the Ambassador at the same time thatJonathan Cohen was Deputy Ambassador to the UN.

See also

[edit]

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^abLast two days of service were under the next administration
  2. ^Last day of service was under the next administration
  3. ^Continued serving into the next administration for almost two months
  4. ^Continued serving into the next administration for one week

References

[edit]
  1. ^"President Trump Announces Cabinet and Cabinet Level Appointments".The White House. January 20, 2025. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  2. ^Halpert, Madeline (November 11, 2024)."Who is Elise Stefanik, Trump's pick for UN ambassador?".BBC News. RetrievedJanuary 22, 2025.
  3. ^Mangan, Dan (March 27, 2025)."Trump withdraws nomination of Rep. Elise Stefanik for U.N. ambassador".CNBC. RetrievedMarch 27, 2025.
  4. ^Haberman, Maggie; Sanger, David E.; Swan, Jonathan (May 1, 2025)."Trump Moves Waltz to the U.N. and Names Rubio His Interim National Security Adviser".The New York Times. RetrievedMay 1, 2025.
  5. ^"Waltz confirmed by senate".Senate.gov. September 19, 2025. RetrievedSeptember 19, 2025.
  6. ^Hubbard, James P. (2011).The United States and the End of British Colonial Rule in Africa, 1941–1968. Jefferson City, NC: McFarland & Company. p. 172.ISBN 978-0-7864-5952-0.
  7. ^Kelemen, Michele (December 1, 2008)."U.N. Envoy Nominee Rice Known As Smart, Tough". National Public Radio. RetrievedJanuary 21, 2009.The head of the United Nations Foundation, a Washington-based advocacy group, released a statement praising Rice as well as Obama's decision to make the post of U.N. ambassador a Cabinet-level position once again – as it was during the Clinton years.
  8. ^Cooper, Helene (November 20, 2008)."Clinton Decision Holding Up Other Obama Choices".The New York Times. RetrievedFebruary 9, 2009.Ms. Rice could get the post of United States ambassador to the United Nations, a cabinet-level position under President Clinton. President Bush downgraded the position when he came into office
  9. ^Walker, Hunter. "President Trump announces his full Cabinet roster." Yahoo News. 2017-02-07. Retrieved 2017-02-08.
  10. ^Kristen Welker; Geoff Bennett; Daniel Barnes (December 7, 2018)."U.N. ambassador to no longer be Cabinet-level position".NBC News. RetrievedDecember 7, 2018.
  11. ^Kirby, Jen (November 23, 2020)."Biden announces veteran diplomat Linda Thomas-Greenfield as UN ambassador pick".Vox.
  12. ^"U.N. Ambassador Mike Waltz isn't part of Trump's Cabinet, sources say".CBS News. October 1, 2025. RetrievedOctober 1, 2025.
  13. ^Baker, Peter (December 1, 2008)."Choice for U.N. Backs Action Against Mass Killings".The New York Times.ISSN 0362-4331. RetrievedMay 3, 2025.
  14. ^Chesly Manly (January 27, 1953)."Lodge Asks FBI to Screen All U.S. Aids [sic] on U.N."Chicago Tribune. Chicago Tribune Press Service. Archived fromthe original on March 19, 2017. RetrievedMarch 18, 2017.
  15. ^"Our Leaders".United States Mission to the United Nations. RetrievedJanuary 23, 2025.
  16. ^"Inspection of the U.S. Mission to the United Nations, New York"(PDF).Department of State Office of Inspector General. February 2025. RetrievedMay 3, 2025.

External links

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Media related toPermanent Representatives of the United States to the United Nations at Wikimedia Commons

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