Amanda Minnie Douglas (July 14, 1831 – July 18, 1916) was anAmerican writer of adult andjuvenile fiction. She was probably best remembered by young readers of her day for theLittle Girl andHelen Grant series published over the decades flanking the turn of the twentieth century.
Born inNew York City, the eldest daughter of John Douglas and Elizabeth Horton was raised in the city of her birth with the exception of several years spent on a farm nearPoughkeepsie, New York. She studied art design at the City Institute of New York City for a time before circumstances forced her to fall back on her greater talent as a writer to help support her family. In 1853, Douglas and her family moved from New York City toNewark, New Jersey, where she would remain a resident for the balance of her life.[1][2]
Douglas began by submittingshort stories and poems to local publications. In time her stories appeared in editions ofThe New York Ledger,Saturday Evening Post and theLady's Friend Magazine. Her first novel,In Trust, was published in 1866 and sold some 20,000 copies. Learning from this first experience, Douglas made sure to retain thecopyrights on all of her future works. She would go on to publish at least a novel a year until her retirement in 1913.[1][2][3]
A sampling of her works over a near fifty-year career would include:Claudia (1867);Stephen Dane (1867);Sydnie Adriance (1868);With Fate Against Him (1870);Kathie's Stories for Young People (6 vols., 1870-'71);Lucia: Her Problem (1871);Santa Claus Land (1873);Home Nook (1873);The Old Woman who Lived in a Shoe (1874);Seven Daughters (1874);Nelly Kinnard's Kingdom (1876);From Hand to Mouth (1877);Hope Mills (1879);Lost in a Great City (1880);The Heirs of Bradley House (1882);Osborne of Arrochar (1883);Whom Kathie Married (1883);Floyd Grandon's Honor (1883);Out of the Wreck (1884);Bertha Wray's New Name (1884);A Woman's Inheritance (1885);Foes of Her Household (1886);In the King's Country (1886);The Midnight Marriage; or, A Plot to Gain a Fortune (c. 1890);Floyd Grandon's Honor (1892);In Wild Rose Time (1894);Her Place in the World (1895);Sherburne Series (6 vols., 1895);A Little Girl in Old New York (1897);A Little Girl in Old Boston (1897);A Little Girl in Old Philadelphia (1898);A Little Girl in Old Washington (1899);A Question of Silence (1901);Almost as Good as a Boy (1901);A Little Girl in Old New Orleans (1902);A Little Girl in Old Detroit. (1903);A Little Girl in Old Chicago;A Little Girl in Old San Francisco;Helen Grant's School Days;Helen Grant's Friends (1904);Helen Grant at Aldred House (1905);Helen Grant in College (1906);A Little Girl in Old Quebec (1906);Helen Grant, Senior (1907);Helen Grant, Graduate (1908);Helen Grant, Teacher (1909); andA Little Girl in Old Pittsburg (1909). Her final works, published in 1913, wereA Modern Cinderella andThe Red House Children at Grafton.[1][2]
Douglas cared for Annie, her chronically ill younger sister, for most of her life. She never married. Douglas patented a design of a portable folding mosquito net frame intended for travelers and artists, and had helped others perfect their inventions.[4][5] Douglas was a friend ofLouisa May Alcott and an acquaintance ofEdgar Allan Poe. She was an active member of the Ray Palmer Club, a Newark woman's literary group, and the New Jersey Women's Press Club.[1][3]
Douglas died four days past her 85th birthday at her Newark residence on Summer Avenue. Her funeral services were held at St. James Episcopal Church in Newark and her remains interred beside her sister inMt. Pleasant Cemetery.[1][2][6]