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Altomünster

Coordinates:48°23′N11°15′E / 48.383°N 11.250°E /48.383; 11.250
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Municipality in Bavaria, Germany
Altomünster
Church of St Alto and Birgitta
Church of St Alto and Birgitta
Coat of arms of Altomünster
Coat of arms
Location of Altomünster within Dachau district
Map
Location of Altomünster
Altomünster is located in Germany
Altomünster
Altomünster
Show map of Germany
Altomünster is located in Bavaria
Altomünster
Altomünster
Show map of Bavaria
Coordinates:48°23′N11°15′E / 48.383°N 11.250°E /48.383; 11.250
CountryGermany
StateBavaria
Admin. regionOberbayern
DistrictDachau
Subdivisions47Ortsteile
Government
 • Mayor(2020–26)Michael Reiter[1]
Area
 • Total
75.79 km2 (29.26 sq mi)
Elevation
518 m (1,699 ft)
Population
 (2023-12-31)[2]
 • Total
8,131
 • Density107.3/km2 (277.9/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
85250
Dialling codes08254
Vehicle registrationDAH
Websitewww.altomuenster.de

Altomünster is amunicipality in the district ofDachau inBavaria in Germany.

Geography

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Geographical location

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The market is located northwest of Dachau and almost in the middle of the triangle formed by the cities ofMunich,Augsburg andIngolstadt. The village lies on the DAH 2 state road. The Stumpfenbach ditch flows through Altomünster, which flows into theZeitlbach.

Municipal structure

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Markt Altomünster is organised into the following 48 villages:

Altomünster, Arnberg, Asbach, Breitenau, Deutenhofen, Erlach, Erlau, Freistetten, Haag, Halmsried, Hohenried,Hohenzell [de], Humersberg, Hutgraben, Irchenbrunn,Kiemertshofen [de], Lauterbach, Lichtenberg, Maisbrunn, Obererlach, Oberndorf, Oberschröttenloh,Oberzeitlbach [de], Ottelsburg, Ottmarshausen, Pfaffenhofen,Pipinsried [de], Plixenried, Radenzhofen, Rametsried,Randelsried [de], Reichertshausen, Röckersberg, Rudersberg,Ruppertskirchen [de], Schauerschorn, Schielach, Schloßberg, Schmarnzell, Schmelchen, Sengenried,Stumpfenbach [de], Teufelsberg,Thalhausen [de], Übelmanna,Unterzeitlbach [de],Wollomoos [de] and Xyger.

History

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Chronology

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In 750 A.D. a wandering monk namedAlto came to the area and founded a small monastery.

Before 1000, theGuelphs built aBenedictine monastery.Welf I, Duke of Bavaria brought 1,056 monks to colonize the newly founded monastery vineyard in Altdorf (nowWeingarten), while the nuns previously established in Altdorf came to Altomünster. They lived there until the dissolution of the monastery in 1488 byPope Innocent VIII.

Around 1310, theWittelsbach dukes awarded the residents town rights.

On 4 October 1391 the market and town rights were confirmed by DukeStephen III, Duke of Bavaria.

Around 1420, the Ingolstadt dukes built the marketplace.

In 1496, DukeGeorge of Bavaria gave nuns of the Order ofSt. Bridget of Sweden fromMaihingen permission to found a monastery at Altomünster.

On March 18, 1803, the monastery was finally dissolved, although it was later revived. Today, apart from a branch in Bremen, it is the last monastery of the Order of St. Bridget of Sweden in Germany.

In 1823, Altomünster lost its town status and became a rural municipality with market rights. The main reason for this was the closure of the monastery, which had been the main employer paid all the administrative costs.

In 1862 a hospital was built.

In 1869 a kindergarten was built.

In 1882 the Market Savings Bank was founded.

There has been beer breweries in Altomünster since the 1490s. However in 1886 a modern Brewery named 'Maierbräu Altomünster' has been in business.[3]

In 1888 Altomünster was connected to the telegraph service, followed in 1902 by the telephone service.

Between 1907 and 1910 the town was electrified.

On 18 December 1913 theDachau–Altomünster railway opened.

Opening of the Altomunster - Dachau Line in 1913

In 1977, a new school complex was inaugurated.

On 1 December 1996 the "Spider" discotheque burnt down - three days after the conviction of the manager and "disco mafia accomplice" Karl Heinz S.[4] Since then, regular Spider revival parties have been held.[5]

Incorporations

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Panoramic view from the east
RegionInhabitants
(1970)
Incorporation
date
Remarks
Thalhausen [de]2431 May 1978[6]
Wollomoos [de]4781 May 1978[6]
Pipinsried [de]4441 May 1978[6]Inclusion of 351 444 inhabitants, reclassification of the other inhabitants according toMarkt Indersdorf
Hohenzell [de]4351 May 1978[6]
Kiemertshofen [de]1461 January 1977[7]
Oberzeitlbach [de]4931 January 1976[7]
Randelsried [de]3491 January 1976[7]Inclusion of 300 349 inhabitants, reclassification of the other inhabitants byTandern
Stumpfenbach [de]1911 January 1972[8]

Politics

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Market council

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Town hall

The council of Altomuenster is composed of 20 elected and volunteer council seats and First Mayor of the market. The municipal election held on 16 March 2014 led to the following conclusions:[9]

PartySeats
CSU9
FWG10
SPD1
Total20

Education

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TheAltomünster Primary and Middle School (Volksschule Altomünster) has about 500 pupils. Since October 2011, it has had been part of theComenius partnership. Declared school partners are the primary school inCrook (England) and theécole primaire inFlesselles (France). The project topic is "Healthy Active Citizens Across Europe".

Partnership

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References

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  1. ^Liste der ersten Bürgermeister/Oberbürgermeister in kreisangehörigen Gemeinden,Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik, accessed 19 July 2021.
  2. ^"Alle politisch selbständigen Gemeinden mit ausgewählten Merkmalen am 31.12.2023" (in German). Federal Statistical Office of Germany. 28 October 2024. Retrieved16 November 2024.
  3. ^Maierbräu Altomünster - History (German website).https://maierbraeu.de/historie/
  4. ^Leben und Sterben in Dasing - Wie ein bayerisches Dorf durch vier Morde seine Beschaulichkeit verlor - (Die Zeit dated 13 December 1996)
  5. ^Spider-Revival-Party 2.0Archived 2015-02-08 at theWayback Machine - (Burschenverein Altomünster, retrieved 4 December 2014)
  6. ^abcdStatistisches Bundesamt (ed.),Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27. 5. 1970 bis 31. 12. 1982 (in German), Stuttgart and Mainz:Kohlhammer Verlag, p. 571,ISBN 3-17-003263-1
  7. ^abcStatistisches Bundesamt (ed.),Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27. 5. 1970 bis 31. 12. 1982 (in German), Stuttgart and Mainz: Kohlhammer Verlag, p. 570,ISBN 3-17-003263-1
  8. ^Volkert, Wilhelm (1983),Handbuch der bayerischen Ämter, Gemeinden und Gerichte 1799–1980 (in German), Munich: C.H.Beck’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, p. 415,ISBN 3-406-09669-7
  9. ^Bayerisches Landesamt für Statistik und Datenverarbeitung
Towns and municipalities inDachau (district)
Coat of Arms of Dachau district
Coat of Arms of Dachau district
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