Alsace is a place name designating what was originally an interurban trolley stop, and now an approximately five-block enclave of unincorporatedLos Angeles County in theWestside region, surrounded byDel Rey, just north of thePlaya Vista neighborhood ofLos Angeles, California, United States.
The Alsace area is one of approximately 472 recognized neighborhoods inLos Angeles County.[1]
Although historically Alsace was a large, amorphously defined section of Los Angeles lying betweenBallona Creek and what is nowJefferson Boulevard, today Alsace consists of a five-block strip of unincorporated Los Angeles County land bounded Jefferson Boulevard,Centinela Avenue, Grosvenor Boulevard, andCentinela Creek Channel (or Marina Freeway,California State Route 90, which runs parallel to the creek channel in this section).
The streets of Alsace include one-block sections of Hammack Street, Aneta Street, Lucile Street, Beatrice Street, as well as a very short span of Juniette Street, all of which dead-end before Grosvenor.
Alsace has one east-west paved alley (parallel to Jefferson) and one north-south paved alley (parallel to Centinela). As is common in certain unincorporated sections of Los Angeles County, the streets in the Alsace do not have sidewalks as the County has limited funds available for sidewalk construction and maintenance.[2]
33°58′43″N118°24′56″W / 33.97861°N 118.41556°W /33.97861; -118.41556
The Alsacecounty island is served by Los Angeles County first responders, including theLos Angeles County Sheriff Department located in nearbyMarina del Rey.
TheLos Angeles County Department of Public Works and theLos Angeles County Department of Regional Planning refer to this area asWest Fox Hills.[3][4] (Fox Hills is a nearby neighborhood in the city ofCulver City.)
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Alsace was a stop on theVenice–Inglewood Line of the Los Angeles’ electric interurban system, located at what is now the intersection ofCentinela Avenue andJefferson Boulevard. Local historian the Militant Angeleno connects the place name withthe ancestral homeland of local ranchero and real estate developerLouis Mesmer.[5]
Oil was discovered in the area in 1929[6] and drilling was conducted on the otherwise undeveloped Alsace section for a period of less than a decade thereafter. After that, Alsace and adjacent areas remained primarily agricultural through the 1950s.[7]
Pictures of theHughes Airport as late as 1952 confirm that that area remained undeveloped as of that date.[8] Shortly thereafter, it was developed as Tract No. 10038 and construction commenced on free-standing single-family residences completed in 1953 and 1954.[1] By 1960, the housing development portion of the Alsace was completed and was shown on the maps as currently configured.[8]
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