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AlphaStation

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Computer workstations
This article is about the 1990s DEC computer workstations. For the NASA space station design that evolved into theISS, seeSpace Station Alpha. For the Bigelow Aerospace project, seeSpace Complex Alpha.
AlphaStation
Rack-mounted AlphaStation
DeveloperDEC (1994-1998)
Compaq (1998-2002)
HP (2002-2007)
TypeWorkstation
Released1994 (1994)
Discontinued2007 (2007)
CPUDEC Alpha

AlphaStation is the name given to a series ofcomputer workstations, produced from 1994 onwards byDigital Equipment Corporation, and later byCompaq andHP. As the name suggests, the AlphaStations were based on theDEC Alpha64-bitmicroprocessor. Supportedoperating systems for AlphaStations compriseTru64 UNIX (formerly Digital UNIX),OpenVMS andWindows NT (withAlphaBIOSARC firmware). Most of these workstations can also run various versions ofLinux andBSD operating systems.

Other Alpha workstations produced by DEC include theDEC 2000 AXP (DECpc AXP 150), theDEC 3000 AXP, theDigital Personal Workstationa-series andau-series (codename Miata), theMultia VX40/41/42 and the Alpha XL/Alpha XLT line (a member of the Alcor family, which had swappabledaughterboard withPentium processor, to transform to a DEC Celebris XL line).

Models

[edit]

From the XP900 onwards, all AlphaStation models were simply workstation configurations of the corresponding AlphaServer model.

Digital AlphaStation 200 4/233
DEC AlphaStation 600A

Avanti family

[edit]
ModelCode name# of
CPUs
CPUCPU
MHz
B-cacheChipsetMemoryExpansionEnclosureIntroducedDiscontinued
200 4/100Mustang121064
(EV4)
100512 KB210718 to 384 MB1PCI
1 or 2 PCI/ISA
1 ISA
Desktop1995-02-23?
200 4/1661661994-11-03[1]?
200 4/233Mustang+21064A (EV45)233?
205 4/xxxLX3121064A
(EV45)
133 to 333????Desktop??
250 4/266M3121064A
(EV45)
2662 MB2107232 to 512 MB1 PCI
1 PCI/ISA
1 ISA
Desktop1995-04-03?
255/233LX3+121064A
(EV45)
2331 MB2107232 to 512 MB2 PCI
1 PCI/ISA
1 ISA
Desktop1996-03-06?
255/300300?
400 4/166Chinet121064
(EV4)
166512 KB210718 to 384 MB2 PCI
1 PCI/ISA
3 ISA
Tower1995-02-23?
400 4/233Avanti21064A
(EV45)
2331994-11-03[1]?
400 4/266266??
400 4/300300??

Alcor Family

[edit]
ModelCode name# of
CPUs
CPUCPU
MHz
B-cacheChipsetMemoryExpansionEnclosureIntroducedDiscontinued
500/266Maverick121164
(EV5)
2662 MB2117132 to 512 MB1 33 MHzPCI-X
3 PCI
Desktop1996-03-06?
500/333333?
500/400Bret21164A
(EV56)
4002117232 MB to 1 GB?
500/5005008 MB1996-08-06[2]?
600 5/266Alcor121164
(EV5)
2662 or 4 MB2117132 MB to 1 GB3 33 MHzPCI-X
1 PCI
1 PCI/EISA
3 EISA
Pedestal1995-08-02?
600 5/300300?
600 5/3333334 MB??

Noritake and Rawhide Family

[edit]
ModelCode name# of
CPUs
CPUCPU
MHz
B-cacheChipsetMemoryExpansionEnclosureIntroducedDiscontinued
Noritake Family
600A 5/500Alcor-Primo121164A
(EV56)
5008 MB?32 MB to 1 GB7 PCI
2 EISA
Pedestal??
Rawhide Family
12001DaVinciUp to 221164A
(EV56)
4004 MB?512 MB to 4 GB5 PCI
1 PCI/ISA
Pedestal??
533???

Tsunami Family

[edit]
ModelCode name# of
CPUs
CPUCPU
MHz
B-cacheChipsetMemoryExpansionEnclosureIntroducedDiscontinued
DS10
VS10
TS10
XP900
WebBrick121264
(EV6)
4662 MB21272256 MB to 2 GB
100 MHzSDRAM
3 PCI-X
1 PCI
Desktop??
21264A
(EV67)
600??
DS20EGoldrack1, 221264A
(EV67)
6678 MB
(DDR)
21272512 MB to 4 GB5 PCI-X
1 PCI-X/ISA
Tower??
21264B
(EV68AL)
833??
ES40Clipper1, 2, 3, 421264A
(EV67)
6678 MB
(DDR)
21272512 MB to 32 GB
100 MHz SDRAM
6 or 10 PCI-XPedestal??
21264B
(EV68AL)
833??
XP1000Monet121264
(EV6)
5004 MB21272256 MB to 2 GB2 PCI-X
2 PCI
1 PCI/ISA
Tower1999-02-01[3]?
Brisbane21264A
(EV67)
667??

Titan and Marvel Family

[edit]
ModelCode name# of
CPUs
CPUCPU
MHz
B-cacheChipsetMemoryExpansionEnclosureIntroducedDiscontinued
Titan Family
DS15AHyperBrick II121264C
(EV68CB)
10002 MB?512 MB to 4 GB
133 MHz SDRAM
4 33 MHz PCI-X
2 66 MHz PCI-X
Desktop??
DS25Granite1, 221264C
(EV68CB)
10008 MB
(DDR)
?512 MB to 16 GB4 66 MHz PCI-X
2 33 MHz PCI-X
Tower??
Marvel Family
ES47Marvel 2P2221364
(EV7)
10001.75 MBOn-die512 MB to 16 GB
RDRAM
12× AGP
1 133 MHz PCI-X
4 66 MHz PCI-X
Tower??

^1 A variant of the AlphaStation 1200 was also sold as theDigital Ultimate Workstation 533au².
^2 Some systems had one of the microprocessors deactivated, which may be reactivated with a license upgrade.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ab"Digital's Alpha Salvo Scores Direct Hit; Eight-System Lineup Blankets Competition.". Business Wire, 3 November 1994.
  2. ^"Digital recaptures desktop workstation performance lead; New AlphaStation 500/500 outdistances HP, Sun, and SGI.". Business Wire, Tuesday, 6 August 1996
  3. ^Compaq Computer Corporation.Compaq Delivers World's Fastest Workstation: The AlphaPowered Professional Workstation XP1000.Press Release.

External links

[edit]

See also

[edit]
Corporate
aspects
Founders
Directors
Acquisitions
Other topics
Compaq logo
Hardware
Servers
Workstations
Desktops
Business
Consumer
Portables
and laptops
Business
Consumer
Internet appliances
Handhelds
and subnotebooks
Architectures
Software
  • Asterisk (*) denotes product lines continued after acquisition by HP
  • Double asterisk (**) denotes product lines established after acquisition by HP
PDP
VAX
x86
MIPS
Alpha
See also
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