Fehmi Alpay Özalan (born 29 May 1973), known mononymously asAlpay, is a Turkish former professionalfootballer, football manager and politician.[1] He last worked as the manager ofSamsunspor.[2] He played 90 international games forTurkey between 1995 and 2005, making him Turkey's seventh-most capped player of all time. This included performances at two European Championships and the2002 World Cup, in which he was selected for the Team of the Tournament. Since 2018, he is a member of theGrand National Assembly of Turkey for theJustice and Development Party (AKP).
In 1993, Özalan signed forBeşiktaş, one of the major Turkish clubs. Özalan set an undesirable record in theSüper Lig, earning three red cards in the space of six months. He played 148 matches for Beşiktaş, netting nine times. After six years at the club, a new deal could not be negotiated. His contract was initially bought bySiirt Jetpaspor, and he was then loaned toFenerbahçe. In his sole season at Fenerbahçe, he played 26 matches, and found the net three times.
After superlative performances for his country atEuro 2000, Özalan signed for English clubAston Villa. He enjoyed a good first season with Villa and became a fan favourite. His abilities caught the interest ofArsenal andNewcastle United.[4] His partnership withOlof Mellberg as central-defensive partners was cut short as Özalan injured his ankle which sidelined him for the remainder of the season. He recovered just in time for the2002 World Cup, in which he formed the core of an obstinate Turkish defensive unit. They finished third and he was named in the team of the tournament.
The biggest clubs in Europe took note of his performances in the Far East, including the likes ofBarcelona andInternazionale.[5][6] Aston Villa managerGraham Taylor refused to sell him, which was the beginning of Özalan's downfall atVilla Park. Media reports and comments made by Taylor led to Özalan becoming a very unpopular figure at the club, missing much of the 2002–03 season. Their goalkeeper,Peter Schmeichel, defended Özalan in his article in the English newspaper,The Times.
What happened after the World Cup, when he was frozen out by Graham Taylor, was sad. There are a lot of politics at Villa, and the way Alpay was portrayed as a money-grabber was nothing like the guy that I know. Taylor is just not keen on players with a bigger profile than himself.[7]
Özalan returned to the Aston Villa team for the beginning of the 2003–04 season. In his first home game againstCharlton Athletic, he was booed when walking on to the pitch by his own fans. However Özalan went on to score the first goal of that game.[8] In consequence to his earlier booing, Özalan's goal celebration served to mock the Aston Villa fans by placing his finger on his mouth. He was again dropped due to their angry reaction. The Turkish defender was then made public enemy number one in England[citation needed] in late 2003 after a run-in withDavid Beckham during theEuro 2004 qualifier inIstanbul. He first confronted the England skipper after his first-half penalty miss, glowering over him and rubbing heads with him in full view of the referee. He followed that up by prodding a finger into Beckham's face as the players came off the pitch at half-time, sparking a tunnel brawl. Due to the angry reactions in England, his contract was terminated by Aston Villa on 23 October. Club chairmanDoug Ellis declared:
In light of recent events, it would have been difficult for Özalan to represent Aston Villa again and the player himself was aware that life in England had become increasingly difficult for him and his family. Therefore, both parties agreed that the best course of action was for the immediate termination of his contract which was due to expire in June 2004.[9]
Özalan spent less than six months with the team before moving to theJ1 League withUrawa Red Diamonds. In his first season with the club, he was honoured with the best defender of the year award. The following season with the club proved to be a catastrophe. Alpay received three red cards in seven matches. The Japanese club annulled his contract due to these disciplinary problems.
In 2005, Özalan signed a one-year contract with theBundesliga team1. FC Köln.[12] This transfer ensured his place back into the national team. They were relegated, andManchester City,Portsmouth,Celtic,Galatasaray and Beşiktaş were interested in signing him. Özalan stayed with the club, stating that his decision was influenced by his family's happiness in Germany.
Özalan made 87 appearances for theTurkey national team, netting four times. Three of those goals were a hat-trick againstMacedonia during the2002 FIFA World Cup qualifier. He was one of the best players for his country in the2002 FIFA World Cup, where the team reached an unprecedented third place in the tournament. Özalan also featured for Turkey inEuro 1996,Euro 2000 and the2003 FIFA Confederations Cup. A very memorable moment in Özalan's career in complete contrast to his general fame was during Euro 1996 in the game betweenCroatia and Turkey. In a counterattack, he allowed CroatianGoran Vlaović to dribble the ball half the field without fouling him to stop the attack. In consequence, Vlaović scored the sole goal of the game and Turkey lost. Özalan was awarded with a fair-play award due to his action. On 24 June 2000, he wassent off during the first half of the Euro 2000 quarter-final againstPortugal, which his country lost 2–0. His final match was againstSwitzerland in the2006 FIFA World Cup second leg play-off tie in Istanbul, conceding a second-minute penalty by handball, converted byAlexander Frei which resulted in Turkey's elimination despite a 4–2 victory.[13] Özalan was involved in a brawl at the end of the game and was awarded a six-match ban byFIFA.[14]
In theParliamentary elections of 24 June 2018, he was elected a member of the Grand National Assembly of Turkey representingIzmir for the AKP.[15] According to his own statement he was more excited the first day in parliament than when playing football before 85,000 people.[16] In 2021, he was involved in a brawl in the Turkish parliament where he was seen fighting againstÖzgür Özel, a politician of theRepublican People's Party (CHP).[16]
^abcCompetition was named respectively as "Millî Lig" between 1959–1962, "Türkiye 1. Futbol Ligi" (1. Lig) between 1962–2000, and "Süper Lig" from 2001 on.
A. ^ In 2001 Aston Villa were one of three co-winners of the Intertoto Cup withParis Saint-Germain andTroyes AC. The club also won all of their2008 Intertoto Cup rounds to be named joint-winners and progress to the UEFA Cup, the format was changed in 2006 to award the Intertoto Trophy to the side progressing furthest in theUEFA Cup, which wasS.C. Braga.[41]
^"Alpay Özalan kimdir?" [Who is Alpay Özalan].Hürriyet (in Turkish). Archived fromthe original on 3 April 2022. Retrieved3 April 2022.2.ligde Soma Linyitspor'da oynadıktan sonra 1992'de Altay'a geçti ve o sezon sergilediği performans sonrasında Fatih Terim tarafından Ümit Milli Takım'a alındı.