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Allor ch'io dissi addio

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1708 cantata by Georg Frideric Handel
black&white photograph of a 1710 miniature of a young man's portrait
Händelc. 1710

Allor ch'io dissi addio (HWV 80) is a dramatic secularcantata (a vocal composition with an instrumental accompaniment) for soprano written byGeorg Frideric Handel in 1707–08.[1] Other catalogues of Handel's music have referred to the work asHG l,8 (there is noHHA designation of the work).[2] The title of the cantata translates as "Then I said goodbye".

History

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The cantata is one of the many that Handel composed in Rome[1] whilst in his early twenties.

Synopsis

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The text tells of someone who thought they could conquer their feelings as they leave their loved one behind, however that proves to be impossible.

Structure

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The work is scored for solo soprano and keyboard (with scatteredfigured bass markings). The cantata contains two recitative-aria pairings.

A typical performance of the work takes about eight minutes.

Movements

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The work consists of fourmovements:

MovementTypeKey sig.Time sig.TempoBarsText (Italian)Text (approx. English)Notes
1Recitative4
4
17Allor ch'io dissi addio

e ch'io lasciai quel memorabil loco,
dove nacque il mio foco,
pensò folle il cor mio
tutti gli ardori suoi render di gelo,
e fortuna cangiar per cangiar cielo.
Ahi lassa! che mi seque in ogni tempo,
in ogni parte amore.
E di notte e di giorno a tutte l'ore
all'occhio della mente,
rende l'amato oggetto ognor presente.

Then I said goodbye

and left that memorable place
where my love was born,
in a fit of madness, I thought
I could turn my heart's heat to frost
and seek my fortune under a new sky.
Alas! I'm seized at all times,
by all parts of love.
And all night and day and at all hours
in my mind's eye,
my beloved is ever present.

2AriaD minor4
4
Allegro44Son qual cerva ferita che fugge,

dalla man che l'ancide e l'impiaga,
Ma se meco è lo stral che mi strugge
lontamanza non salda la piaga.

Like an injured deer I flee,

from the hand that kills and wounds,
But if I carry the arrow that torments me
distance cannot heal the wound.

Two sections (29 and 15 bars)—with no repeat markings.

Includes a "Da Capo", "Fine" instruction.

3Recitative4
4
13Anzi se nacque il mio amoroso desio

d'una bella virtù figlio innocente,
sia lontano o presente,
sempre fisso è nel cor
l'amato oggetto, ne a così giusto affetto,
resiste di ragion l'alto consiglio,
ch'anzi a sequir m'esorta
un bell'amor che di virtude è figlio.

Indeed, if my amorous desire

has the noble virtue of an innocent child,
whether away or present,
always fixed in my heart
is the beloved object of my love,
reason resists high council
but urges me to follow
a noble love born of virtue.

4AriaF major4
4
A tempo giusto20Il dolce foco mio,

ch'accende un bel desio,
amor lusinga.
Ma nasce un rio Timor,
onde languisce il cor,
che gli non finga.

My sweet flame,

fanned by a great desire,
is flattered by love.
But a fear is born in me,
so my heart languishes,
in case he is pretending.

Two sections (13 and 7 bars)—with no repeat markings.

Includes a "Da Capo", "Fine" instruction.

(Movements do not contain repeat markings unless indicated. The number of bars is the raw number in the manuscript—not including repeat markings. The above is taken from volume 50, starting at page 8, of theHändel-Gesellschaft edition.)

See also

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References

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  1. ^abVitale, Marco (2009). "Handel's Cantatas".Handel Complete Cantatas. Volume 1 (CD). Stephanie True, Marco Vitale, Contrasto Armonico. Brilliant Classics. pp. 5–15. 93999. EAN: 5028421939995.
  2. ^Hicks, Anthony (2001). "Handel, George Frideric". InSadie, Stanley;Tyrrell, John (eds.).The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Vol. x (2nd ed.). London:Macmillan. p. 790.

External links

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