| Allenby Street bus bombing | |
|---|---|
| Part of theSecond Intifada militancy campaign | |
 The attack aftermath | |
  The attack site | |
| Location | Tel Aviv,Israel |
| Coordinates | 32°03′53″N34°46′21″E / 32.06472°N 34.77250°E /32.06472; 34.77250 |
| Date | September 19, 2002 (2002-09-19) c. 13:00 |
Attack type | Suicide bombing |
| Deaths | 6 civilians (+1 bomber) |
| Injured | ≈ 70 |
| Perpetrator | Hamas claimed responsibility |
TheAllenby Street bus bombing was aPalestinian suicide bombing that occurred on September 19, 2002 on aDan bus in the center ofTel Aviv's business district. Six civilians were killed in the attack and approximately 70 were injured.Hamas claimed responsibility for the attack.
Shortly before 13:00 on Thursday, 19 September 2002, a Palestinian suicide bomber blew himself up at the front part of a crowded bus in the heart Tel Aviv'sbusiness district. The attack was carried out onDan commuter bus No. 4 as the bus was passing throughAllenby Street in front of theGreat Synagogue of Tel Aviv. Six people were killed and approximately 70 were injured in the attack.[1][2][3][4][5]
The Palestinian Islamist militant organizationHamas claimed responsibility for the attack.[3]
The Israeli government accusedYasser Arafat and the Palestinian leadership of involvement in theSecond Intifada militancy campaign and inillegal arms trafficking. After an emergency meeting of the security cabinet, convened in wake of the bombing, Israel launched a military operation in theWest Bank in which tanks and armored vehicles began a siege onthe compound of Yasser Arafat in Ramallah.[6] Arafat was besieged in the Mukataa compound for close to two years until his departure to a hospital in Paris in October 2004. Much of the Mukataa was destroyed by the IDF in the course of the siege.
Among the victims was Yoni Jesner, a Jewish teenager who attendedHar Etzion yeshiva inGush Etzion. Jesner sustained a critical head injury, and his parents signed their consent to detaching him fromlife support and donating his organs. Yasmin Abu Ramila, a 7-year old Palestinian girl fromEast Jerusalem, was the recipient of his kidney. The surgery was successful and Yasmin reportedly has a very good chance of living a normal life.[7][8] The story was widely reported due to the circumstances and Jesner's organ being donated to a child on the opposite side of the conflict.[9]
Israel: Israeli officials stated that the attack indicated that the Palestinian leadership was still unable or unwilling to rein in militants attacking Israeli targets.[10]
USA – At a meeting in the Oval Office US PresidentGeorge Bush strongly condemned the attack and stated that "All parties must do everything they can to reject and stop violence"[12]
European Union – EU officials called on Israel to show restraint, suggesting that a harsh Israeli reprisal for the terrorist attack in Tel Aviv, which was claimed by Arafat's opponents, would ruin efforts made to reform the Palestinian National Authority and to secure a ceasefire between the parties.[13]
