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Alice Garrett Marsh

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American dietitian
This article is about the dietitian. For the socialite of the same name, seeAlice Marsh.
Alice G. Marsh
Born
Alice Garrett

20 February 1908
Died26 July 1997
OccupationDietitian

Alice Garrett Marsh (20 February 1908 – 26 July 1997) was an American registereddietitian,Seventh-day Adventist andvegetarianism activist.

Biography

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Marsh was born inBerrien Center, Michigan.[1] She obtained aB.S. in 1929 and aM.S. with a major in foods and nutrition fromUniversity of Nebraska in 1938.[2] She worked as a dietitian at the Hinsdale Sanitarium (1929–1936) and was a research assistant at the University of Nebraska (1939–1944) underRuth Leverton.[2][3] Marsh was a professor of Home Economics atUnion College (1947–1950). She authored the column "Nutrition in the News" for the Seventh-day Adventist magazineLife and Health (1944–1950).[2]

She married biologistFrank Lewis Marsh on 21 May 1927. They had two children, Kendall and Sylvia.[3] Marsh was employed as a nutrition researcher atEmmanuel Missionary College in 1950. In 1952, Marsh was studyinghaemoglobin andprotein intake.[3] In 1956, Marsh became chairwoman of the Home Economics Department atAndrews University.[1]

Marsh was responsible for "Operation Nutrinaut" which was a study of the metabolic response of adolescent girls on alacto-ovo vegetarian diet.[3] It was conducted with Dwain L. Ford chair of the Chemistry Department. The project that started in 1963 was split into several phases that involved the study of sixteen young women on a "rigorously controlled diet" for 25 days. During the experiment, the subjects lived together on the third floor of the Life Sciences Building and their bodily excretions and blood samples were chemically analysed.[3] More than 20,000 samples were collected over several years. Marsh, Ford and chief research assistant Dorothy K. Christensen published the results in theJournal of the American Dietetic Association in 1967. To date, the study is the largest collaborative research project that has been conducted at Andrews University.[3]

Marsh retired in 1976. She was listed as a professor in the Home Economics Department at Andrews University until 1984.[1]

She died inBerrien Springs, Michigan, aged 84.[1]

Vegetarianism

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Marsh was known for her research onbone health and vegetarianism.[1] In 1958, Marsh commented that lacto-ovo-vegetarian "is one of the world's very best diets".[4]

Marsh attended Loma Linda University's FirstInternational Congress on Vegetarian Nutrition in 1987.[5] She was one of seven reviewers for the 1988 position of the American Dietetic Association on vegetarian diets.[6]

Selected publications

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References

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  1. ^abcde"Marsh, Alice Garret (1908–1997)". encyclopedia.adventist.org. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  2. ^abc"Campus Happenings"(PDF).Lake Union Herald.42 (13): 8. 1950.
  3. ^abcdef"Alice and the Nutrinauts"(PDF).Focus: The Andrews University Magazine.43 (3):24–27. 2007.
  4. ^"Nutrition Today"(PDF).The Ministry.31 (3): 30. 1958.
  5. ^"First International Congress on Vegetarian Nutrition. Proceedings. Washington, DC, USA, March 16-18, 1987".The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition.48 (3):707–927. 1988.doi:10.1093/ajcn/48.3.707.PMID 3414585.
  6. ^Havala, Suzanne; Dwyer, Johanna (1988). "Position of the American Dietetic Association: vegetarian diets--technical support paper".Journal of the American Dietetic Association.88 (3):352–355.doi:10.1016/S0002-8223(21)01980-5.PMID 3346498.S2CID 44567892.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
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