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Alice Brown (sprinter)

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American sprinter

Alice Brown
Brown at the 1984 Olympics
Personal information
Born (1960-09-20)September 20, 1960 (age 65)
Height5 ft 3 in (1.60 m)
Weight130 lb (59 kg) (1987)
Sport
SportAthletics
Event(s)
100 m, 200 m
College teamCal State Northridge Matadors[1]
Achievements and titles
Personalbest(s)100 m – 10.92 (1988)
200 m – 22.39 (1988)[1][2]

Alice Regina Brown (born September 20, 1960)[1] is a retiredAmericansprinter. Competing at the 1984 and 1988 Olympics she won two relay gold medals and an individual silver medal. She attendedJohn Muir High School (Pasadena, California)[3] andCalifornia State University, Northridge.[4]

1980 Olympics

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Brown qualified for the 1980 U.S. Olympic track and field team but did not compete due to the U.S. Olympic Committee'sboycott of the 1980 Summer Olympics in Moscow, USSR. She was one of 461 athletes to receive aCongressional Gold Medal instead.[5]

1984 Olympics

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Noted for her fast start, she was the 1st leg runner in two US Olympic 4 × 100 Relay teams 1984–88, both teams winning the gold. At the1984 Summer Olympics, in the individual 100 metres, Brown and American teammateJeanette Bolden charged out to the lead, only to be overtaken by world record holderEvelyn Ashford, with Brown clearly taking the silver medal.[6] Later, the U.S. relay team won the gold medal beating Canada by over a second, the greatest winning margin in the event's history. This was due to a very strong team which included all three U.S. sprinters that made the 100 m final and Brown's superb start. Shortly after the Olympics, she competed in the100 metres at theFriendship Games inPrague, which were held as an event for sportspeople fromEastern Bloc countries who wereboycotting that year's Olympics: the only US track athlete to enter the competition, she was unable to repeat her Olympic medal success there.[7]

1987 World Championship

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In 1987 Alice won 4 × 100 relay Gold at the World Championships Rome, Italy. A very strong and well-drilled team consisting ofDiane Williams (2nd Leg), Florence Griffith-Joyner (3rd Leg) andPam Marshall (anchor) were favorite. They won their semi-final with a time over a second faster than the usually dominant GDR team. They went on to win the final from the GDR team (Silver), clocking a time of 41.58 CR, which was a U.S. record at the time, and still ranks as one of the fastest times in history.

1988 Olympics

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Brown qualified for and competed at the1988 Seoul Games. In the final of the Women's 4 × 100 Relay all the strongest nations were present except for the Jamaicans who were non starters. Alice Brown once again led the United States challenge running the first leg. In a superb piece of relay running, she left the field trailing in her wake. By the time she handed over toSheila Echols (2nd Leg), she had caught and was passing the Bulgarian athlete in the next lane.Florence Griffith-Joyner (3rd Leg) took over and ran solidly, handed over to Evelyn Ashford (anchor), who in very impressive fashion made up three metres onMarlies Göhr and led the US team to victory by a clear metre. The winning time was down (41.98 seconds) on the U.S. record due to sloppy baton exchanges. It was superior basic speed and sheer talent that won the U.S. their second consecutive gold in this event.

References

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  1. ^abcEvans, Hilary; Gjerde, Arild; Heijmans, Jeroen;Mallon, Bill; et al."Alice Brown".Olympics at Sports-Reference.com.Sports Reference LLC. Archived fromthe original on April 17, 2020. RetrievedSeptember 20, 2008.
  2. ^"Alice Brown".trackfield.brinkster.net.
  3. ^Melendez, Miguel (April 10, 2009)Track & Field: Muir's Cooper shoots for the stars.Pasadena Star News
  4. ^Hiserman, Mike (June 11, 1988)."Running for Respect : Alice Brown Has Won National Titles and Olympic Medals, but the Acclaim She Resolutely Pursues Remains Her Goal".Los Angeles Times.
  5. ^Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry (2008).Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL: New Chapter Press. pp. 243–253.ISBN 978-0942257403.
  6. ^1984 Olympic Women's 100 m final onYouTube
  7. ^Henson, Mike (October 18, 2021)."Friendship Games 1984: When Great Britain took part in the 'Iron Curtain Olympics'".bbc.co.uk. RetrievedNovember 6, 2021.

Further reading

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External links

[edit]
1923–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
  • OT: 1928, 1932, and since 1992, championships incorporated the Olympic Trials, otherwise held as a discrete event.
  • 2020 OT: The 2020 Olympic Trials were delayed and held in 2021 due to theCOVID-19 pandemic.
  • Distance: The event was over 100 yards until 1927; from 1929 to 1931, 1955, 1957 to 1958, 1961 to 1962, 1965 to 1966, 1969 to 1970 and 1973 to 1974.
USA Indoor Track and Field Championships winners in women's60 m(40 yards, 50 m, 50 yards, 60 yards, 55 m)
1927–1979
Amateur Athletic Union
1980–1992
The Athletics Congress
1993–present
USA Track & Field
Notes
* Distances have varied as follows: 40 yards (1927–32), 50 meters (1933–54), 50 yards (1956–64), 60 yards (1965–86), 55 meters (1987–90)
Qualification
Men's track
and road athletes
Men's
field athletes
Women's track
and road athletes
Women's
field athletes
Coaches
Qualification
Men's track
and road athletes
Men's
field athletes
Women's track
and road athletes
Women's
field athletes
Coaches
Authority control databases: PeopleEdit this at Wikidata
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