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Algarve Cup

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Women's association football tournament in Portugal
Football tournament
Algarve Cup
Founded1994
Abolished2023
Region Portugal
Teams5
Last champions Sweden (5th title)
Most championships United States (10 titles)
WebsiteOfficial website

TheAlgarve Cup was an invitationaltournament for national teams inwomen's association football hosted by thePortuguese Football Federation (FPF). Held annually in theAlgarve region ofPortugal since 1994, it was one of the most prestigious and longest-running women's international football events and had been nicknamed the"Mini FIFA Women's World Cup".[1]

The most successful teams were theUnited States, with ten titles,Norway andSweden with five, andGermany with four.[2] The United States, Norway, Germany, and Spain are the only nations to have won both theFIFA Women's World Cup and the Algarve Cup.

The Algarve Cup, as an annual event featuring most of the world's top women's football teams, had no parallel in the men's game, given that there are fewer professional women's leagues and thus fewer scheduling conflicts. It was played in late February or early March, at the same time as theArnold Clark Cup, theCup of Nations, theCyprus Women's Cup, theIstria Cup, thePinatar Cup, theSheBelieves Cup, theTournoi de France, theTurkish Women's Cup and theWomen's Revelations Cup.

It has not been held since the introduction of theUEFA Women's Nations League in 2023.

Format

[edit]
Estádio Algarve, one of the stadiums used in the tournament

From 2002 to 2014, 12 teams were invited, with the top eight competing for the championship. The teams were divided into three groups of four — A, B and C. Group C was added in 2002 to provide second-tier teams with high-level match experience every year. The teams first playedround-robin within their pool. Then the placement round proceeded as follows:

  • 11th place: The two bottom teams in Group C played one game.
  • 9th place: The Group C runner-up played one game against the lower-ranked of the fourth-place teams from Groups A and B.
  • 7th place: The Group C winner played one game against the higher-ranked of the fourth-place teams from Groups A and B.
  • 5th place: The third-place teams from Groups A and B played one game.
  • 3rd place: The second-place teams from Groups A and B played one game.
  • 1st place: The first-place teams from Groups A and B played one game.

In 2015, Group C teams became eligible for the final, which is now played between the two best group winners.[3] If teams are tied on points, finishing positions will be determined by the following tie-breaking criteria in the following order:[4]

  1. number of points obtained in the matches among the teams in question
  2. goal difference in all the group matches
  3. number of goals scored in all the group matches
  4. fair-play ranking in all the group matches
  5. FIFA ranking

The placement round is now as follows:

  • 11th place match: 3rd best 4th placed team vs. 2nd best 4th placed team
  • 9th place match: best 4th placed team vs. 3rd best 3rd placed team
  • 7th place match: 2nd best 3rd placed team vs. best 3rd placed team
  • 5th place match: 3rd best 2nd placed team vs. 2nd best 2nd placed team
  • 3rd place match: 3rd best group winner vs. best 2nd placed team
  • Final: Best group winner vs. 2nd best group winner

Results

[edit]
EditionYearFinalThird Place MatchNumber of teams
WinnersScoreRunners-upThird PlaceScoreFourth Place
11994
Norway
1–0
United States

Sweden
1–0
Denmark
6
21995
Sweden
3–2 (a.e.t.)
Denmark

Norway
3–3 (a.e.t.)
(4–2p)

United States
8
31996
Norway
4–0
Sweden

China
2–1
Denmark
8
41997
Norway
1–0
China

Sweden
0–0
(6–5p)

Denmark
8
51998
Norway
4–1
Denmark

United States
3–1
Sweden
8
61999
China
2–1
United States

Norway
2–2 (a.e.t.)
(4–1p)

Denmark
8
72000
United States
1–0
Norway

China
1–0
Sweden
8
82001
Sweden
3–0
Denmark

China
5–1
Canada
8
92002
China
1–0
Norway

Sweden
2–1
Germany
12
102003
United States
2–0
China

Norway
1–0
France
12
112004
United States
4–1
Norway

France
3–3
(4–3p)

Italy
12
122005
United States
1–0
Germany

France
3–2
Sweden
12
132006
Germany
0–0 (a.e.t.)
(4–3p)

United States

Sweden
1–0
France
11
142007
United States
2–0
Denmark

Sweden
3–1
France
12
152008
United States
2–1
Denmark

Norway
2–0
Germany
12
162009
Sweden
1–1
(4–3p)

United States

Denmark
1–0
Germany
12
172010
United States
3–2
Germany

Sweden
2–0
China
12
182011
United States
4–2
Iceland

Japan
2–1
Sweden
12
192012
Germany
4–3
Japan

United States
4–0
Sweden
12
202013
United States
2–0
Germany

Norway
2–2 (a.e.t.)
(3–2p)

Sweden
12
212014
Germany
3–0
Japan

Iceland
2–1
Sweden
12
222015
United States
2–0
France

Germany
2–1
Sweden
12
232016
Canada
2–1
Brazil

Iceland
1–1
(6–5p)

New Zealand
8
242017
Spain
1–0
Canada

Denmark
1–1
(4–1p)

Australia
12
252018 Netherlands and Sweden
The final was cancelled due to heavy rain

Portugal
2–1
Australia
12
262019
Norway
3–0
Poland

Canada
0–0
(6–5p)

Sweden
12
272020
Germany
3–0 (awarded)[a]
Italy

Norway
2–1
New Zealand
8
2021Cancelled because of theCOVID-19 pandemic[citation needed]Cancelled because of the COVID-19 pandemic[citation needed]
282022
Sweden
1–1
(6–5p)

Italy

Norway
2–0
Portugal
5
2023Not held due to Portugal's participation in the2023 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification play-offs[7]Not held due to Portugal's participation in the 2023 FIFA Women's World Cup qualification play-offs[7]
Notes
  1. ^The 2020 final was cancelled due toCOVID-19 pandemic.[5] Germany were awarded the win by FIFA after Italy withdrew to return home.[6]

Teams reaching the top four

[edit]
TeamTitlesRunners-upThird placeFourth placeTop 4
 United States10 (2000,2003,2004,2005,2007,2008,2010,2011,2013,2015)4 (1994,1999,2006,2009)2 (1998,2012)1 (1995)17
 Norway5 (1994,1996,1997,1998,2019)3 (2000,2002,2004)7 (1995,1999,2003,2008,2013,2020,2022)15
 Sweden5 (1995,2001,2009,2018,2022)1 (1996)6 (1994,1997,2002,2006,2007,2010)9 (1998,2000,2005,2011,2012,2013,2014,2015,2019)21
 Germany4 (2006,2012,2014,2020)3 (2005,2010,2013)1 (2015)3 (2002,2008,2009)11
 China2 (1999,2002)2 (1997,2003)3 (1996,2000,2001)1 (2010)8
 Canada1 (2016)1 (2017)1 (2019)1 (2001)4
 Spain1 (2017)1
 Netherlands1 (2018)1
 Denmark5 (1995,1998,2001,2007,2008)2 (2009,2017)4 (1994,1996,1997,1999)11
 Japan2 (2012,2014)1 (2011)3
 Italy2 (2020,2022)1 (2004)3
 France1 (2015)2 (2004,2005)3 (2003,2006,2007)6
 Iceland1 (2011)2 (2014,2016)3
 Brazil1 (2016)1
 Poland1 (2019)1
 Portugal1 (2018)1 (2022)2
 Australia2 (2017,2018)2
 New Zealand2 (2016,2020)2

Medals

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 United States (USA)104216
2 Norway (NOR)53715
3 Sweden (SWE)51612
4 Germany (GER)4318
5 China (CHN)2237
6 Canada (CAN)1113
7 Netherlands (NED)1001
 Spain (ESP)1001
9 Denmark (DEN)0527
10 Japan (JPN)0213
11 Italy (ITA)0202
12 France (FRA)0123
 Iceland (ISL)0123
14 Brazil (BRA)0101
 Poland (POL)0101
16 Portugal (POR)0011
Totals (16 entries)29272884

Participating nations

[edit]
Team1994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202022Years
 Australia5th4th4thWD4
 Austria10th11th11th3
 Belgium5th6th2
 Brazil7th2nd2
 Canada5th4th8th7th1st2nd5th3rd8
 Chile11th1
 China3rd2nd5th1st3rd3rd1st2nd6th7th6th10th9th5th4th7th9th6th5th12th10th11th12th23
 Denmark4th2nd4th4th2nd4th6th2nd6th9th7th6th9th2nd2nd3rd5th6th5th7th6th6th7th3rd10th6th5th5th28
 England9th8th2
 Faroe Islands12th1
 Finland6th5th8th6th8th8th7th7th7th6th9th10th7th6th8th7th8th10th18
 France4th3rd3rd4th4th2nd6
 Germany4th2nd1st8th4th4th2nd1st2nd1st3rd1st12
 Greece8th11th2
 Hungary12th10th2
 Iceland6th7th9th7th6th9th2nd6th9th3rd10th3rd9th9th9th15
 Republic of Ireland11th10th11th12th11th5
 Italy7th4th7th6th2nd2nd6
 Japan3rd2nd5th2nd9th6th6th7
 Mexico9th8th8th3
 Netherlands6th5th6th5th1st11th6
 New Zealand4th4th2
 North Korea8th1
 Northern Ireland12th12thWD2
 Norway1st3rd1st1st1st3rd2nd5th2nd3rd2nd5th5th5th3rd9th6th5th7th3rd10th5th11th7th1st3rd3rd27
 Poland11th11th2nd3
 Portugal5th8th7th8th7th7th8th8th11th10th8th11th11th12th10th8th10th9th10th11th12th11th8th12th3rd10th8th4th28
 Romania7th12th2
 Russia5th9th6th8th12th5
 Scotland10th5th2
 South Korea7th1
 Spain1st7th2
 Sweden3rd1st2nd3rd4th6th4th1st3rd5th5th4th3rd3rd5th1st3rd4th4th4th4th4th7th1st4th7th1st27
 Switzerland8th8th2
 United States2nd4th –3rd2nd1st6th5th1st1st1st2nd1st1st2nd1st1st3rd1st7th1st20
 Wales12th12th10th12th8th8th12th7
Total (36 teams)688888881212121211121212121212121212812121285

Statistics

[edit]

Teams

[edit]
As of 2022
RankTeamPartMWDLGFGAGDPoints
1 United States207956111217362+111179
2 Sweden27103522328185108+78179
3 Norway27103531436175117+58173
4 Denmark28107421451146151−5140
5 China2391351442106109−3119
6 Portugal28106261663101208−10797
7 Germany1244292139435+5989
8 Iceland15592111277593−1874
9 Canada83117595135+1656
10 Japan728161114536+949
11 Italy52213273432+241
12 France62413293435−141
13 Finland1871895445165−12033
14 Wales72895143147−1632
15 Netherlands62293102634−830
16 Republic of Ireland5194871828−1020
17 Mexico3115241815+317
18 Australia3124531514+117
19 Russia52052131641−2517
20 Brazil28512157+816
21 Spain27511104+616
22 Austria3125162017+316
23 Greece28422911−214
24 England284132112+913
25 Romania28431135+813
26 Scotland27403910−112
27 Poland3113261220−811
28 Belgium27313109+110
29 North Korea1430164+29
30 Hungary28215714−77
31 New Zealand2713348−46
32 South Korea1311145−14
33 Switzerland1411259−44
34 Northern Ireland28107419−153
35 Chile1402225−32
36 Faroe Islands14004119−180

Individuals

[edit]
YearBest PlayerTop ScorerGoals
1994NorwayAnn Kristin AaronesNorwayAnn Kristin Aarones5
1995DenmarkHelle JensenDenmarkHelle Jensen6
1996NorwayHege Riise
1997NorwayMarianne Pettersen
1998NorwayMarianne Pettersen
1999United StatesTiffeny MilbrettUnited StatesTiffeny Milbrett4
2000NorwayDagny MellgrenNorwayDagny Mellgren4
2001SwedenHanna LjungbergSwedenHanna Ljungberg6
2002ChinaBai JieUnited StatesShannon MacMillan7
2003ChinaLiu YingSweden Hanna Ljungberg4
2004United StatesShannon BoxxUnited StatesAbby Wambach4
2005GermanyBirgit PrinzUnited StatesChristie Welsh5
2006United States Shannon Boxx
2007United StatesCarli LloydUnited StatesCarli Lloyd7
2008DenmarkCathrine Paaske-SørensenIcelandMargrét Lára Viðarsdóttir6
2009United StatesHope SoloGermanyKerstin Garefrekes
WalesJayne Ludlow
SwedenLotta Schelin
3
2010GermanyInka GringsGermanyInka Grings7
2011JapanHomare SawaIcelandMargrét Lára Viðarsdóttir4
2012JapanAya MiyamaGermanyCélia Okoyino da Mbabi6
2013United StatesMegan RapinoeSwedenKosovare Asllani
United StatesAlex Morgan
3
2014GermanyDzsenifer MarozsánGermanyDzsenifer Marozsán4
2015FranceEugénie Le SommerSwedenSofia Jakobsson4
2016CanadaKadeisha BuchananBelgiumJanice Cayman4
2017SpainIrene ParedesDenmarkPernille Harder
JapanKumi Yokoyama
4
2018PortugalCláudia NetoNetherlandsLieke Martens
CanadaChristine Sinclair
SwedenFridolina Rolfö
3
2019SpainJennifer Hermoso
SwedenMimmi Larsson
3
2020DenmarkNanna Christiansen
ItalyCristiana Girelli
DenmarkPernille Harder
NorwaySynne Jensen
2
2022ItalyBarbara BonanseaItalyValentina Giacinti
NorwayCelin Bizet Ildhusøy
2

References

[edit]
  1. ^"Women's game thriving in the Algarve".FIFA. 9 March 2011. Archived fromthe original on 13 March 2014. Retrieved13 March 2014.
  2. ^"Algarve Cup (Women)".RSSSF.
  3. ^"DFB-Frauen beim Algarve-Cup gegen Brasilien, China und Schweden".dfb.de. 19 December 2014.
  4. ^"Regulations"(PDF).
  5. ^"Alemanha vence competição".fpf.pt. Retrieved11 March 2020.
  6. ^Whyatt, Katie (10 March 2020)."Italy women pull out of Algarve Cup final due to coronavirus disruption".The Daily Telegraph. Retrieved18 July 2024.
  7. ^ab"Inget Algarve Cup 2023". svenskfotboll.se. 15 October 2022. Retrieved15 October 2022.

External links

[edit]
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