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Alfa Romeo Iguana

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Concept car designed by Italdesign

Motor vehicle
Alfa Romeo 33 Iguana
Overview
ManufacturerAlfa Romeo
Production1969
AssemblyItaly:Turin
DesignerGiorgetto Giugiaro atItaldesign
Body and chassis
ClassConcept car
Body style2-doorcoupé
LayoutMid-engine, rear-wheel drive
RelatedAlfa Romeo 33 Stradale
Powertrain
Engine1,995 cc (121.7 cu in)DOHCV8
2,593 cc (158.2 cu in)DOHCV8
Transmission6-speedmanual
Dimensions
Wheelbase2,350 mm (92.5 in)[1]
Length4,050 mm (159.4 in)[1]
Width1,780 mm (70.1 in)[1]
Height1,050 mm (41.3 in)[1]
Kerb weight700 kg (1,543.2 lb)

TheAlfa Romeo Iguana is aconcept car produced byAlfa Romeo in 1969. It was designed byGiorgetto Giugiaro atItaldesign.

Background

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The car was previewed at the Sport Car Show in Monza and presented officially at theTurin Auto Show in 1969. It was the first Alfa Romeo model designed byGiorgetto Giugiaro as head of his own carrozzeria, and was based on theAlfa Romeo 33 Stradale road-going version of the Tipo 33/2.[2] Although it did not go into production, the Iguana is reflected in Giugiaro's later work. The body of the Iguana was painted a metal-flake grey, while the roof frame and cabin pillars were finished in brushed metal, a treatment Giugiaro later applied to theDMC DeLorean.[3]

Technical details

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Rear view.

The chassis inherited from the Stradale was of tubular steel. The fuel tank was lined with rubber. The body was a coupé executed in fibreglass.[4] The low sloping nose between raised sections over the wheels and depth of the windshield would be revisited on thePorsche Tapiro andMaserati Bora, while the definition of the rear elements will also appear in other cars styled by Giugiaro, notably the Alfetta GT.[5][6]

The Iguana was initially equipped with a 1,995 cc (121.7 cu in) aluminium V8 engine delivering 171.5 kW (230 hp) of power at 8,000 rpm. The engine was capable of 199 kW (266.9 hp), but was detuned for reliability. This had been the first V8 engine produced by Alfa Romeo when it was introduced in the Tipo 33, and in the Iguana it was combined with aSPICA fuel injection system and a six-speedColotti gearbox. Thus equipped the car was capable of a top speed of 260 km/h (161.6 mph). At some point, and for reasons unknown, the original engine was replaced with one of the 2,593 cc (158.2 cu in), 149.1 kW (200 hp) V8s built for theMontreal.[7]

Suspension was upper and lower A-arms at all four corners. Brakes wereGirling disks, and the wheels wereCampagnolo alloys.[8]

References

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  1. ^abcd"1969 Alfa Romeo Iguana data".www.carfolio.com.
  2. ^"Iguana".www.italdesign.it.
  3. ^Quando Giugiaro disegnava le Alfa.corriere.it. Retrieved3 September 2014.
  4. ^"Iguana".www.museoalfaromeo.com.
  5. ^Collins, Peter; McDonough, Ed.Alfa Romeo Tipo 33: The development and racing history. Veloce Publishing.ISBN 978-1787111318.
  6. ^"Alfetta GT/GTV".www.italdesign.it.
  7. ^Barteletti, Alessandro (September 2011). "Alfa Romeo 33 secondo tre grandi maestri; Pininfarina Bertone e Giugiaro" [The Alfa Romeo 33 according to three great masters; Pininfarina Bertone and Giugiaro].Ruoteclassiche (in Italian). No. 273. p. 35.
  8. ^"Alfa Romeo 33 Iguana Concept". Retrieved4 May 2013.

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